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Issued October 2000 Supersedes January 1997

TM

Metco 470AW Chromium-IronNickel Alloy Electric Arc Wire


Technical Bulletin #10-632

Metco 470AW Chromium-Iron-Nickel Arc Wire

For Bond Coat Applications


Metco 470AW is a special chromium-iron-nickel alloy which is especially developed for use as a self-bonding arc spray wire. Metco 470AW is self-bonding to annealed or hardened carbon steels, annealed or hardened alloy steels, stainless steels, aluminum, nickel, cast iron, titanium, kovar, columbium and tantalum. However, it is not self-bonding to copper based alloys or tungsten and cannot be used as a bond coat under fused coatings.

Table of Contents
Applications Typical Wire Properties Typical Coating Characteristics SmartArc (200 amps) Typical Coating Characteristics SmartArc (350 amps) Coating PhotoMicrographs SmartArc (200 amps) (100x) Coating PhotoMicrographs SmartArc (350 amps) (100x) Recommended Finishing Procedures Safety Recommendations Storage Requirements Recommended Parameters SmartArc (200 amps) Recommended Parameters SmartArc (350 amps)
TM

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Applications
Metco 470AW coatings are recommended for use in the following applications: Bond Coatings Restoration of machinable carbon steels and corrosion resistant steels

#10-632

Metco 470AW Chromium-Iron-Nickel Alloy Electric Arc Wire

Typical Wire Properties


Typical chemical composition (weight %) of Metco 470AW is as follows: Nickel: Iron: Chromium: Balance 25 15

Wire diameter size available: 14 ga. (1.63 mm, 0.064 inches)

Typical Coating Characteristics SmartArc (200 amps)


Air Cap: Primary Air Pressure, psi: Secondary Air Pressure, psi: Surface Profile: As-Sprayed, micrometers Ra: microinches aa: Hardness: Superficial hardness, Rb: Microhardness, HV0.3: Bond Strength (ASTM C-633)1: C Grit Blasted Steel, MPa: psi: Ground Steel, MPa: psi: Density, g/cm3: Coating Thickness Limits: C Grit Blasted Steel, mm: 0.001 inches: Coating Weight: kg/m2/0.1mm: lb/ft2/0.001: Fine 35 0 Fine 60 0 Fan 35 25 Hi-Velocity 35 0

13 - 18 525 - 725

13 - 15 525 - 600

15 - 20 575 - 800

15 - 18 600 - 700

90 - 95 175 - 250

90 - 95 200 - 300

90 - 95 175 - 275

90 - 95 200 - 275

>68.5 >10,000 >34.2 >5,000 7.1

>68.5 >10,000 >34.2 >5,000 7.1

>68.5 >10,000 >34.2 >5,000 7.1

>68.5 >10,000 >34.2 >5,000 7.1

1.9 75

1.9 75

1.9 75

1.9 75

0.71 0.04

0.71 0.04

0.71 0.04

0.71 0.04

#10-632

Metco 470AW Chromium-Iron-Nickel Alloy Electric Arc Wire

Typical Coating Characteristics SmartArc (350 amps)


Air Cap: Primary Air Pressure, psi: Secondary Air Pressure, psi: Surface Profile: As-Sprayed, micrometers Ra: microinches aa: Hardness: Superficial hardness, Rb: Microhardness, HV0.3: Bond Strength (ASTM C-633)1: C Grit Blasted Steel, MPa: psi: Ground, MPa: psi: Density, g/cm3: Coating Thickness Limits: C Grit Blasted Steel, mm: 0.001inches: Coating Weight: kg/m2/0.1mm: lb/ft2/0.001: Fine 35 0

15 - 23 600 - 900

90 - 95 200 - 300

>68.5 >10,000 >34.2 >5,000 7.1

1.3 50

0.71 0.04

Bond strength measured using Master Bond EP15 epoxy from Master Bond, Inc., Hackensack, NJ. Results may vary depending on the curing process and type of epoxy used to perform the bond test.
1

#10-632

Metco 470AW Chromium-Iron-Nickel Alloy Electric Arc Wire

Coating PhotoMicrographs SmartArc (200 amps) (x100)

100m Fig. 1 - SmartArc sprayed 470AW with Fine Air Cap at 2.4 bar (35 psi).

100m Fig. 2 - SmartArc sprayed 470AW with Fine Air Cap at 4.1 bar (60 psi).

100m Fig. 3 - Metco 470AW coatings sprayed with Fan Air Cap at 2.4 bar (35 psi) (primary) and 1.7 bar (25psi) (secondary) air pressure offer wider spray patterns.

100m Fig. 4. SmartArc sprayed 470AW with High Velocity Air Cap at 2.4 bar (35 psi).

#10-632

Metco 470AW Chromium-Iron-Nickel Alloy Electric Arc Wire

Coating PhotoMicrographs SmartArc (350 amps) (x100)

100m Fig. 5 - SmartArc 470AW coatings produced at high spray rates with Fine Air Cap at 2.4 bar (35 psi) and 350 Amps (x100).

Recommended Finishing Procedures


The recommended machining parameters for optimal coating are as follows: Tool Bit: Work Speed: Traverse Rate: Infeed: Lubricant: Kennametal K6 or equivalent 30 - 38 m/min. (100 - 125 SFPM) 0.076 mm/rev. (0.003 in./rev.) 0.076 mm/rev. (0.003 in./rev.) none

Safety Recommendations
The material safety data sheet (MSDS) Metco 470AW is available upon request. If personnel must be in the spray environment during spray operations, protective clothing, eye goggles, ear protection and a respirator must be worn. The spray area must always be equipped with suitable exhaust and dust collection systems.

Storage Requirements
Wires should be stored in a clean, dry area and preferably kept boxed in a carton.

#10-632

Metco 470AW Chromium-Iron-Nickel Alloy Electric Arc Wire

Recommended Parameters SmartArc (200 amps)


Air Cap: Air Pressure: Primary, bar: psi: Secondary, bar: psi: Operating Parameters: Voltage, (V): Amperage, (A): Hourly Consumption: kg. Wire: lbs. Wire Spray Distance: mm: inches: Wire Clamping Pressure: bar: psi: Front Roller Type: Deposit Efficiency, %: Wire Required: kg/m2/0.1mm: lb/ft2/0.001: Coverage: m2/hr/0.1mm: ft2/hr/0.001: Fine Fan Hi-Velocity

2.4 - 4.1 35 - 60 0 0

2.4 35 1.7 25

2.4 35 0 0

26 - 28 200

26 - 28 200

26 - 28 200

6.8 15

6.8 15

6.8 15

102 - 152 4-6

102 - 152 4-6

102 - 152 4-6

1.7 - 2.4 25 - 35 Serrated 70

1.7 - 2.4 25 - 35 Serrated 70

1.7 - 2.4 25 - 35 Serrated 70

1.013 0.053

1.013 0.053

1.013 0.053

6.71 284.23

6.71 284.23

6.71 284.23

#10-632

Metco 470AW Chromium-Iron-Nickel Alloy Electric Arc Wire

Recommended Parameters SmartArc (350 amps)


Air Cap: Air Pressure: Primary, bar: psi: Secondary, bar: psi: Operating Parameters: Voltage, (V): Amperage, (A): Hourly Consumption: kg. Wire: lbs. Wire: Spray Distance: mm: inches: Wire Clamping Pressure: bar: psi: Front Roller Type: Deposit Efficiency, %: Wire Required: kg/m2/0.1mm: lb/ft2/0.001: Coverage: m2/hr/0.1mm: ft2/hr/0.001: Fine

2.4 35 0 0

26 - 28 350

13.6 30

102 - 152 4-6

1.7 - 2.4 25 - 35 Serrated 70

1.013 0.053

13.43 568.45

The information provided in this document is for the convenience of Sulzer Metcos customers for the purpose of evaluation and proper use of the Sulzer Metco product(s) described herein. This document and the information contained herein is the property of Sulzer Metco and shall not be used, disclosed, or reproduced in whole or in part for any purpose other than for the use of said product(s). Nor shall this information be used in any way with goods not manufactured and sold by Sulzer Metco. Sulzer Metco makes no warranties, express or implied, as to the information contained herein.

#10-632

Metco 470AW Chromium-Iron-Nickel Alloy Electric Arc Wire

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