The displacement y of a point P on a plucked string varies with time t as shown in the graph above. Which of the following correctly shows the variation of the velocity v of the point P with time? A. B. C. D. E.
2. (82)
Two bodies X and Y are moving with constant velocities in the directions indicated by the arrows. At time t = 0, they are at the positions shown. At time t.= 2 s, the magnitude of the velocity of Y relative to X is A. 4 m s -1 B. 5 m s -1 C. 6 m s -1 D. 8 m s -1 E..10 m s -1
3. (83) A ball bounces up and down from the floor. Which of the following graphs shows the variation of the velocity v with time t? A. B. C. D. E.
4. (83) A man is walking due east at 1.00 m s -1 on the deck of a ship steaming north at 1.73 m s -1 . In what direction will the man be walking relative to the surface of the earth ? A. N 30 o E B. N 60 o E C. NE D. N26.9 o E E. N40.9 o E
5. (83)
The velocity v of a particle varies with time t as shown. Which of the following graphs best represents the variation of the displacement s of the particle with time t ? A. B. C. D. E.
y t v t v t v t v t v t v t v t v t v t v t 3 m s -1 4 m s -1 6m X Y 0 v t v t 0 v t 0 v t 0 s t 0 s t 0 s t 0 s t 0 0 v t 0 v t s t 0 MC Question Chapter 2 Kinematics (MC)2P2 6. (86) (88) A football player is running at a velocity of 3 m s -1 due north. After a violent collision with another player, he is moving at a velocity of 4 m s -1 due east. Which of the following arrows best represents the direction of his change of velocity? A. B. C. D. E.
7. (88) A boy wished to swim across a river with parallel banks as shown in the diagram below. Assuming the water is flowing at 0.5 m s -1 , and the swimming speed of the boy is 1 m s -1 , along which direction should the boy swim if he wishes (1) to reach the opposite bank in the shortest time; and (2) to take the shortest route to the opposite bank?
(l) shortest time (2) shortest route A. X Y B. X Z C. Y X D. Y Z E. Z Y
8. (89) A ball bounces up and down on the ground in the vertical direction. Which of the following graphs best describes the variation of its acceleration a with time t ?
A. B. C.
D. E.
9. (89) Two ships X and Y travel with equal speeds. X moves due North and Y moves due East. Which of the following best gives the direction of the velocity of X relative to Y? A. B. C. D. E.
10. (90) When a man is running due north, he feels that the wind is blowing towards him from the east. What is the actual direction of the wind ? A. from the east B. from north-east C. from south-east D. from south-west E. from north-west
water current Z Y X a t 0 a t 0 a t 0 a t 0 a t 0 MC Question Chapter 2 Kinematics (MC)2P3
11. (98) The velocities of the longitudinal and transverse waves produced by an earthquake are 5.0 km s -1 and 9.0 km s -1
respectively. A seismograph records the arrival of the transverse waves 64 s before that of the longitudinal waves. How far away was the earthquake ? A. 256 km B. 320 km C. 576 km D. 659 km E. 720 km
12. (01)
An object accelerates uniformly along a straight line from X to Z. It passes X and Z with speeds u and v respectively. What is its speed when it passes Y, which is the mid-point of XZ?
A. 2 2 2 v u +
B. uv C. v u uv + 2
D. 2 v u +
E. It cannot be found as the distance between X and Z is not known.
13. (02) Two small identical objects P and Q are released from rest from the top of a building 80 m above the ground. Q is released 1 s after P. Neglecting air resistance, what is the maximum vertical separation between P and Q in the air?