Unit 3 Chemistry - Types of Chemical Reaction Lab Directions: For each reaction do the following #1-5: 1.

Perform each reaction 4. classify the type of reaction 2. record your observations, 5. balance equation with states. 3. take pictures for the blog A. Obtain Copper (II) Nitrate and small 50mL beaker. Place a small piece (1.00cm x 1.00cm) of aluminium into the beaker and then pour the Copper solution over the aluminium until it is at least halfway covered by solution. Changed with copper inter silver nitrate 2. The copper dissolved turning into white particles in the liquid. Looked like crystals. Created silver atoms. Silver atoms pulled electrons from the copper. Created copper nitrate solution. Silver liquid solution turned solid. 3.

4. Singe displacement reaction 5. 2 AgNO3 + Cu Cu(NO3)2 + 2Ag

B. - Obtain a 50mL beaker, pour about 20mL of D.I. water and a few drops of Phenolphthalein to it, record the pH. - Add about 5.0 mL of 1M NaOH, record the pH w/ pH meter & litmus paper, also test it for electrolytes w/conductivity apparatus. - Wash off the conductivity & pH sensor with D.I. water after you use it or it will corrode!!! - Put a thermometer in the beaker and add 5.0 mL of 2M HCl to the beaker , and measure pH & conductivity & temperature change. 2. pH of DI water and phenolphthalein - between 5 and 6 pH after adding 1M NaOH - 14 yes, conductive 24c before hcl pH after adding HCL ph1 no change

3.

4. Double displacement neutralization 5. NaOH(ag) + HCL(aq) NaCl(ag) + H2O

C. Pour a small scoop of CaCO3 (about 1-2 grams) into the same beaker from the reaction in section B. 2. Solution turned white and bubbles formed. 3.

4. Decomposition 5. 2NaCl(aq)+ H2O(l) + CaCO3(aq) Na2CO3 (aq)+ CaCl2 (aq)+H2O D. Obtain a shiny piece of copper and a pair of tongs, hold the piece of copper up to a flame with tongs. 2. Blue flame turned orange 3. 4. Synthesis 5. 4Cu(S)+O(g) 2CuO(s)

E. Place a small scoop (about 2 grams) of sucrose (C12H22O11) into a crucible and heat it over Bunsen burner. 2. Sucrose turned brown and came to a boil as it was heated over the Bunsen burner. 3.

4. Combustion 5. C12H22O11 + 12O2 12CO2 11H2O

F. Observe the burning Bunsen Burner. 2. Bubbles turned orange smell 3.

4. Combustion 5. 2C3H8(g)+4O2(g)6CO2(g)+8H2O(g)

G. Pour Sodium Iodide into a test tube with around 20mL of DI water. Add Lead (II) Nitrate to the test tube. 2. Turned yellow Cloudy Precipitant seemed to form 3.

4. double displacement, neutralization 5. Pb(NO3)2(aq)+2NaI(aq)=2NaNO3(aq)+PbI2(s)

Drawings: