DSP LAB VIVA QUESTIONS

1. What is sampling theorem? 2. What do you mean by process of reconstruction? 3. What are techniques of reconstructions? 4. What do you mean Aliasing? What is the condition to avoid aliasing for sampling? 5. Write the conditions of sampling. 6. How many types of samplings are there? 7. Explain the statement t=0:0.000005:0.05 8. In the above example what does colon (:) and semicolon (;) denotes. 9. What is a) Under sampling b) nyquist plot c) Oversampling? 10. Write the MATLAB program for Oversampling. 11. What is the use of command 'legend'? 12. Write the difference between built in function, plot and stem describe the function. 13. What is the function of built in function and subplot? 14. What is linear convolution? 15. Explain how convolution syntax built in function works. 16. How to calculate the beginning and end of the sequence for the two sided controlled output? 17. What is the total output length of linear convolution sum. 18. What is an LTI system? 19. Describe impulse response of a function. 20. What is the difference between convolution and filter? 21. Where to use command filter or impz, and what is the difference between these two? 22. What is the use o function command 'deconv'? 23. What is the difference between linear and circular convolution? 24. What do you mean by statement subplot (3,3,1). 25. What do you mean by command "mod" and where it is used? 26. What do you mean by Autocorrelation and Crosscorrelation sequences? 27. What is the difference between Autocorrelatio and Crsscorrelation. 28. List all the properties of autocorrelation and Crosscorrelaion sequence. 29. Where we use the inbuilt function 'xcorr' and what is the purpose of using this function? 30. How to calculate output of DFT using MATLAB? 31. What do you mean by filtic command, explain. 32. How to calculate output length of the linear and circular convolution. 33. What do you mean by built in function 'fliplr' and where we need to use this. 34. What is steady state response? 35. Which built in function is used to solve a given difference equation? 36. Explain the concept of difference equation. 37. Where DFT is used? 38. What is the difference between DFT and IDFT? 39. What do you mean by built in function 'abs' and where it is used? 40. What do you mean by phase spectrum and magnitude spectrum/ give comparison. 41. How to compute maximum length N for a circular convolution using DFT and IDFT.(what is command). 42. Explain the statement- y=x1.*x2 43. What is FIR and IIR filter define, and distinguish between these two. 44. What is filter? 45. What is window method? How you will design an FIR filter using window method. 46. What are low-pass and band-pass filter and what is the difference between these two? 47. Explain the command N=ceil(6.6*pi/tb) 48. Write down commonly used window function characteristics.

49. What is the matlab command for Hamming window? Explain. 50. What do you mean by cut-off frequency? 51. What do you mean by command butter, cheby1? 52. Explain the command in detail- [N,wc]=buttord(2*fp/fs,2*fstp/fs,rp,As) 53. What do you mean by noise? 54. Explain the program for linear convolution for your given sequence. 55. Why we are using command 'float' in CCS programs. 56. Where we use 'float' and where we use 'int'? 57. Explain the command- i=(n-k)%N 58. What is MATLAB? 59. What are the applications of MATLAB? 60. State sampling theorem. 61. What is meant by Nyquist rate and Nyquist criteria? 62. Explain scaling and superposition properties of a system. 63. What is meant by linearity of a system and how it is related to scaling and superposition? 64. What is impulse function? 65. What is meant by impulse response? 66. What is energy signal? How to calculate energy of a signal? 67. What is power signal? How to calculate power of a signal? 68. Differentiate between even and odd signals. 69. Explain time invariance property of a system with an example. 70. What is memory less system? 71. When a system is said to have memory? 72. What is meant by causality? 73. Explain linear convolution and circular convolution. 74. What is the length of linear and circular convolutions if the two sequences are having the length n1 and n2? 75. What are Fourier series and Fourier transform? 76. What are the advantages and special applications of Fourier transform, Fourier series, Z transform and Laplace transform? 77. Differentiate between DTFT and DFT. Why it is advantageous to use DFT in computers rather than DTFT? 78. How to perform linear convolution using circular convolution? 79. What is meant by correlation? 80. What is auto-correlation? 81. What is cross-correlation? 82. What are the advantages of using autocorrelation and cross correlation properties in signal processing fields? 83. How auto-correlation can be used to detect the presence of noise? 84. Differentiate between IIR filters and FIR filters. 85. What is the procedure to design a digital Butterworth filter? 86. What is the difference between Butterworth, Chebyshev I and Chebyshev II filters? 87. What are difference equations and differential equations? 88. What is non real time processing? 89. What is meant by real time processing? 90. What is a Digital Signal Processor (DSP)? 91. Differentiate between RISC and CISC architectures. 92. Differentiate between General purpose MPU(Micro Processor Unit) and DSP Processor

Lab In-Charge