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US MMS Definitions: Shallow

Deepwater

Prepared by: Christopher N. Mahoney of Wood Group Mustang

Graphics by: Chris Jones of Xenon Group | www.xenongroupdesign.com; Jom Kirkland of Wood Group Mustang For additional copies or comments, e-mail: posters@mustangeng.com or posters@pennwell.com

SMALL AREA

WET TREE

Water Depth Feet/(m)

Worldwide Progression of Water Depth Capabilities for Offshore Drilling & Production (As of March 2013)
12,000
Present
Legend:
Platform/Floater Exploration Subsea Denotes Current World Record

4,000' 5,000' 6,000' 7,000'

Ultra Deepwater

ExxonMobils Marshall

40.0 (64.4 km) 3,500' (1,067 m)

7.0 (11.26 km) 4,356' (1,328 m)

Shells Macaroni
11.8 (19.0 km) 3,685' (1,123 m)

Shells Europa

E
Water Depth Feet/(m)

11,000 10,000 9,000 8,000 7,000 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000

World Record DP Drilling 10,385' (3,165m) Offshore India Rig: Transocean's Dhirubhai Deepwater KG1 Operator: ONGC World Record Deepest Subsea Tree 9,627' (2,934 m) US GOM, Tobago Operator: Shell

(3,657.4 m) (3,352.6 m) (3,047.9 m) (2,743.1 m) (2,438.3 m) (2,133.5 m)

20.0 (32.2 km) 3,900' (1,189 m)

ExxonMobils Mica
29.0 (46.67 km) 4,350' (1,326 m)

74.6 (120.0 km) 3,609' (1,100 m)

Pioneers Harrier
47.0 (75.6 km) 4,200' (1,280 m)

(1,219.2 m) Oil Subsea Tiebacks Future Oil Subsea Tiebacks Gas Subsea Tiebacks Future Gas Subsea Tiebacks Oil Subsea Tieback Experience Limit Gas Subsea Tieback Experience Limit Denotes Current World Record for Installed Tiebacks

* "Unconventional" FPSOs include Sevan SSP, Petrobras MonoBR, Global SSP SSP320 & SSP PLUS.

Legend:
Shells Mensa

Conventional Fixed Platform (>1,000')

(1,524.0 m)

ExxonMobils Madison

7.0 (11.26 km) 4,851' (1,479 m)

10.0 (16.1 km) 4,393' (1,339 m)

Shells Crosby

BPs King

Compliant Towers FDPSOs FPSOs Spread Moored Turret Moored Unconventional* Conventional TLPs Proprietary TLPs Spars Dry Tree Wet Tree Semi-FPUs Conventional Deep Draft Wet Tree Deep Draft Dry Tree Subsea Tiebacks

Shells Keppler

11.8 (18.96 km) 5,759' (1,755 m)

17.0 (27.4 km) 5,334' (1,626 m)

Shells East Anstey

11.0 (17.77 km) 6,590' (2,009 m)

68.0 (109.4 km) 5,300' (1,615 m)

HHH HHH HHHH HH H HH H HHHH HHH HHH HHH HHH HHH HHH HHH H

H HH H H HH H HH HH HHHHH HHHHH HHHHHH HH HH HHHHHHH HHHH HHHH H H

H HHHHHH HHHH H HHHHHH H HH HH HH HHH HHH H H HH HHH H HHHH HHH HHHHHHHHHHHH HHHHHHHHHHHHH HHHHHHHHHHHHH HHHHHHHHHHHHH HHHHHHHHHHHHH H HHH H H HH HHHHHHHHHHHHH HHHHHHHHHHHHH H HHH

1455 West Loop South, Suite 400 Houston, TX 77027 Tel: 713-963-6200; Fax: 713-963-6296 www.offshore-mag.com
People Oriented...Project Driven Canada
2 FPSOs

(1,828.8 m)

Shells Ariel

Shells Herschel
12.8 (20.7 km) 6,739' (2,054 m)

4.74 (7.628 km) 6,240' (1,902 m)

Mariners Bass Lite Anadarkos Spiderman

24.0 (38.6 km) 8,113' (2,473 m)

56.0 (90.1 km) 6,750' (2,057 m)

Anadarkos Merganser
11.2 (18 Km) 7,960' (2,427 m)

Shells Fourier

Statoils Q

14.7 (23.7 km) 7,934' (2,418 m)

16.8 (27.1 km) 6,950' (2,118.2m)

(2,133.6 m)
Dominion Expl.s San Jacinto
34.0 (54.7 km) 7,868' (2,399 m)

Totals Canyon Express

57.0 (91.7 km) 7,210' (2,198 m)

World Record Deepest Floating Facility 8,200' (2,500m) US GOM BW Pioneer FPSO (Cascade/Chinook) Operator: Petrobras

(1,828.7 m) (1,523.9 m) (1,219.1 m) (914.4 m) (609.6 m) (304.8 m)

8,000' 9,000' 10,000'

Record Water Depth for Gas SS Tieback Shells Tobago

6.0 (9.6 km) 9,627' (2,934 m)

Anadarkos Mondo Shells Silvertip

9.0 (14.4 km) 9,356' (2,852 m) 12.0 (19.3 Km) 8,340' (2,542 m)

Anadarkos Jubilee
20.6 (33.1 km) 7,868' (2,675 m)

(2,438.4 m)

Anadarkos Vortex
24.5 (39.4 km) 8,381' (2,555 m)

Shells Coulomb 27.0 (43.5 km) 7,570' (2,307 m)

Anadarkos Cheyenne
44.7 (72.0 km) 9,014' (2,748 m)

Anadarkos Atlas NW
22.0 (35.4 km) 8,856' (2,700 m)

Anadarkos Atlas
24.9 (40.1 km) 9,005' (2,745 m)

(2,743.2 m) 2,934 m 89.0

9,627' 9,627'

Record Water Depth for Oil SS Tieback

43.4

2,934 m

(3,048.0 m)

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1,000 0 1940
2013

0 Miles
Oil Subsea Tiebacks: Gas Subsea Tiebacks: Short

5.0
Short

10.0

15.0

20.0
Conventional

25.0

30.0

35.0

40.0

45.0

50.0

55.0

60.0

65.0

70.0

75.0

80.0

85.0

90.0

95.0

100.0

Conventional

Long Distance Tieback (LDT) Long Distance Tieback (LDT)

1950

1960

1970

1980

1990

2000

2010

2020
COURTESY:

Notes: 1. Assistance from Quest Offshore Resources, Inc. (www.questdf.com)

Year

Notes: 1. Assistance from Quest Offshore Resources, Inc. (www.questdf.com)

Tieback Distance Miles (km)

COURTESY:

HHHHH HHHHHH HHHHH H HHH

Deepwater Growth
120 110 100 90
Legend:
Compliant Towers Spar/DDCVs TLPs Semi-FPUs FPSOs

TLPs Sanctioned, Installed, Operating or Decommissioned

Pisces Energy Hutton (1) 1984 Oveng 2007 Snorre A 1992 Heidrun 1995 Prince 2001 Malikai 2017 Okume/Ebano 2007 Morpeth 1998 MC Offshore Petroleum Jolliet 1989 Typhoon 2001 W&T Energy Matterhorn 2003 Auger 1994 Mars 1996 Brutus 2001 Mars B/ Olympus 2015 Ram Powell 1997 Plains Exploration & Production Marlin 1999 Allegheny 2003 West Seno A 2003 Ursa 1999 Kizomba A 2004 Kizomba B 2005 Papa Terra P-61 2013 Neptune 2007 Marco Polo 2004 Shenzi 2009 Magnolia 2005 Big Foot 2014 P-19 1997 P-18 1994 Innovator Gomez Hub 2006 Who Dat 2011 P-40 2004

Semi-FPS/FPUs 18 Deepest Facilities Sanctioned, Installed or Operating

Gumusut Kakap 2012 P-51 2009 Delta House FPS 2015 P-56 2011 P-55 2013 P-52 2007 Thunder Hawk 2009 Thunder Horse 2008 Na Kika 2003 Blind Faith 2008 Jack/St. Malo 2014 Atlantis 2007 Independence Hub 2007

North Sea
21 FPSOs 14 Semi FPS/FPUs 2 TLPs

China
17 FPSOs 1 Semi FPS/FPU

147 m 482 ft UK

271 m 889 ft Equatorial Guinea

770 m 2,526 ft Brazil 335 m 1,100 ft Norway 345 m 1,132 ft Norway

80
910 m 2,986 ft Brazil 915 m 3,000 ft US GOM 945 m 3,100 ft US GOM

70
1,080 m 3,542 ft Brazil 1,189 m 3,900 ft Malaysia

454 m 1,490 ft US GOM

500 m 1,640 ft Malaysia

60
1,255 m 4,117 ft Brazil 1,379 m 4,524 ft US GOM 1,700 m 5,576 ft Brazil 1,707 m 5,599 ft Brazil

503 m 1,650 ft Equatorial Guinea

518 m 1,699 ft US GOM

536 m 1,759 ft US GOM

639 m 2,097 ft US GOM 859 m 2,816 ft US GOM 873 m 2,862 ft US GOM 894 m 2,933 ft US GOM 910 m 2,985 ft US GOM 945 m 3,100 ft US GOM

50 40
1,795 m 5,888 ft Brazil

North Africa
4 FPSOs

Southeast Asia
22 FPSOs 1 Semi FPS/FPU 1 TLP 1 Spar
World Records:
First TLP - Hutton (Brown & Root) First New Generation Wet Tree TLP - Morpeth (SBM Atlantia SeaStar) First New Generation Dry Tree TLP - Prince (WorleyParsons Sea/MODEC) Worlds Deepest TLP - Magnolia (ABB ETLP)

980 m 3,216 ft US GOM

987 m 3,236 ft US GOM

30
1,845 m 6,050 ft US GOM 1,849 m 6,065 ft US GOM 1,933 m 6,340 ft US GOM 1,980 m 6,494 ft US GOM

1,009 m 3,310 ft US GOM

1,021 m 3,349 ft Indonesia

Gulf of Mexico
4 FPSOs (1 - US, 3 - Mexico) 9 Semi FPS/FPUs 15 TLPs 17 Spar/DDCVs 3 Compliant Towers

1,159 m 3,800 ft US GOM

20
2,134 m 7,000 ft US GOM 2,156 m 7,072 ft US GOM 2,415 m 7,920 ft US GOM

1,178 m 3,863 ft Angola

1,178 m 3,863 ft Angola

1,200 m 3,937 ft Brazil

World Records:
1,280 m 4,200 ft US GOM 1,311 m 4,300 ft US GOM 1,333 m 4,373 ft US GOM

India
1 FPSO 1 Semi FPS/FPU

1,425 m 4,674 ft US GOM

First Semi-FPU - Argyll (Converted MODU) First Wet Tree DDS - P-51 (Aker DDS) First Dry Tree DDS - Cheviot (Moss Octabuoy) Worlds Deepest Semi-FPU and FPS - Independence Hub (SBM Atlantia DDS)
1,581 m 5,187 ft US GOM

10 0 1980-1989

1990-1994

1995-1999

2000-2004

CALM

COURTESY:

16.0 (25.8 km) 3,150' (960 m)

Norsk Hydros Ormen Lange

HARSH

Subsea Manifold

28.0 (45.1 km) 3,488' (1,063 m)

Pioneers Raptor

REMOTE

8.0 (12.9 km) 3,400' (1,036 m)

BPs Aspen

STORAGE

DRILLING

35.0 (53.1 km) 3,500' (1,067 m)

DRY TREE

Truss Spar

MinDOC

Classic Spar

Cell Spar

Control Buoy

Subsea Tieback

Shells Oregano

Chevrons Gemini

Pioneers Tomahawk

(914.40 m)

Qualied

See Well Capability by Deepwater Production Type Graph WELL COUNT

LARGE AREA

3,000'

PRODUCTION

Conventional TLP

Semi-FPU

2005-2009

2010-2014(e)

2015-2017(e)
COURTESY:

COURTESY:

COURTESY:

Note: Year indicates first oil on current field. Assistance from Quest Offshore Resources, Inc. (www.questdf.com)

Spars, DDFs, DDCVs Sanctioned, Installed or Operating

Neptune 1997 Medusa 2003 Genesis 1999 Gunnison 2003 Front Runner 2004 Boomvang 2002 Nansen 2002 Titan 2010 Tahiti 2009 Aasta Hansteen Spar FPSO 2016 Tubular Bells 2014 Plains Exploration & Production Holstein 2004 Kikeh 2007 Mad Dog 2005 Hoover/Diana 2000 Constitution 2006 Red Hawk 2004 Heidelberg 2016 Plains Exploration & Production Horn Mountain 2002 Devils Tower 2004 Lucius 2014 Perdido 2010

Compliant Towers Sanctioned, Installed or Operating

Influence on Project Expenditures & Concepts

Influence Cumulative Expenditures
FEED (Front End Engineering Design) FEL (Front End Loading)
TLP
Petronius 1998

Spar Cycle Time Analysis(6) Discovery to First Production (shown in months)

Nansen Boomvang Red Hawk Horn Mountain Hoover/Diana Gunnison Front Runner Medusa Devils Tower Constitution Lucius Kikeh Holstein Mad Dog Tahiti
Legend:
Gates

Brazil
31 FPSOs 20 Semi FPS/FPUs

West Africa
39 FPSOs 1 Semi FPS/FPU 4 TLPs 2 Compliant Towers

5.6 7.9 10.9 14.6 7.5 17.0 11.7 16.6 16.0

22.4 28.0 23.7 31.6 24.2 35.1 25.1 39.7 32.9 40.4 25.5 42.5 34.7 46.4 32.3 48.9 33.6 49.6 26.2 24.1 25.4 31.0 37.6 40.1 55.6 85.3 78.2 80.2 26.4 52.6

Legend:
Discovery to Sanction Estimated Sanction to First Production Sanction to First Production

Lena Guyed Tower 1983

Tombua Landana 2009

BBLT 2005

Baldpate 1998

Australasia
15 FPSOs

Final Authorization
Semi-FPU

First Production

FPSO

Sanction Multiple Concepts Considered 1 Concept

Last Production

TOTAL TIME AVERAGE: Discovery to Sanction: Sanction to First Production:

63.6 Months 31.1 Months 32.5 Months

Total Number of Operating Vessels: Industry Acronyms

DDCV DDF DDS FDPSO FPSO MinDOC MODU Semi-FPU TLP Deep Draft Caisson Vessel Deep Draft Floater Deep Draft Semi

248 Notes
1. Though referenced throughout the poster, Hutton and Typhoon TLPs have been decommissioned. 2. World Records (noted in red throughout the poster) refer only to operating or installed vessels. 3.  Water Depth Capability, Throughput Capacity and Well Capability charts contain a sampling of vessels to demonstrate the capability range for each concept. The chart is not inclusive of all operating vessels. 4.  Throughput Capacity Chart gas processing capacity is converted to barrels of oil equivalent as follows: 6 MMscfd = 1 MBOE/D. 5.  The Moss Maritime Octabuoy is qualified for two locations: the UK North Sea and the Gulf of Mexico. Well capability for the Cheviot facility is noted for both locations. 6. Not all facilities are included in the cycle time analyses. 7.  Though we made some updates, data for these comparison charts are largely derived from previously-published industry surveys as follows: TLP/TWLP survey data from February 2010, SemiFPS/FPU survey data from January 2011, Spar/DDCV survey data from October 2012, and FPSO survey data from August 2012.

COURTESY:

588 m 1,930 ft US GOM

678 m 2,223 ft US GOM

Project

Floating Drilling, Production, Storage and Offloading System Floating Production, Storage and Offloading System Cross between a semisubmersible and a truss spar Mobil Offshore Drilling Unit Semi-Submersible Floating Production Unit Tension Leg Platform

Information Accuracy: Every attempt has been made to identify, locate, and establish the most current and correct information for all the various types of deepwater production solutions either operating, installed, or sanctioned worldwide. No facility was intentionally excluded from this poster. In some cases the most current information was not included because information was not supplied in time or the project was not sanctioned at press time. We make no guarantee that this list is all inclusive. We have summarized the capability and operating experience by acting as a neutral party and integrator of information. We have collected the information from company brochures, interviews, press releases, industry publications, contractor supplied information, and websites. Neither Wood Group Mustang, Inc., nor Offshore Magazine guarantees or assumes any responsibility or liability for any reference on the information presented. If any information is found to be incorrect, not current, or needs to be added, please send your comments to posters@mustangeng.com.

Evolution of Spars
Classic Spar Truss Spar

792 m 2,599 ft US GOM

Cell Spar MinDoc

Fixed Platform
960 m 3,150 ft US GOM 305 m 1,000 ft US GOM 1,220 m 4,000 ft US GOM 1,250 m 4,100 ft US GOM 1,300 m 4,265 ft Norway 1,311 m 4,300 ft US GOM 1,324 m 4,344 ft US GOM 1,330 m 4,364 ft Malaysia 1,348 m 4,420 ft US GOM

29.5 53.6
36.5

61.9
38.8 69.8 34.9

(Bennett & Assoc.)

1,015 m 3,330 ft US GOM

1,053 m 3,453 ft US GOM

1,121 m 3,678 ft US GOM

366 m 1,200 ft Angola

390 m 1,280 ft Angola 502 m 1,648 ft US GOM 531 m 1,742 ft US GOM

Spar

72.5
44.6 84.7 41.0 96.6 26.8 112.1 39.8 118.0 44.4 124.6

World Records:
First Spar - Neptune (Deep Oil Technology Classic Spar) First Truss Spar - Nansen (Technip) First Cell Spar - Red Hawk (Technip) First Drilling/Production Spar - Genesis (Technip) World's Deepest Spar - Perdido (Technip)
COURTESY:

1,463 m 4,800 ft US GOM

1,515 m 4,970 ft US GOM

1,616 m 5,300 ft US GOM

1,616 m 5,300 ft US GOM

1,653 m 5,423 ft US GOM

Perdido Neptune Titan Genesis

1,710m 5,610 ft US GOM

Compliant Tower

World Records:
2,165 m 7,100 ft US GOM

Concepts/Cases/Options

105
80

POSTER

2013 Offshore

First Compliant Tower: Baldpate Worlds Deepest Compliant Tower: Petronius

2,383 m 7,817 ft US GOM

Planning

Select

Define

Execute

Operate

Abandon
COURTESY:

COURTESY:

Project Phases and Gates

(2, 3)

12

24

36

48

60

72

84

96

108

120

Months
By Deepwater Facility Type
0' 1. Conventional Fixed Platform 2. Compliant Tower
Lena 1,000' BBLT
COURTESY:

Well Capability

(3, 5, 7)

By Deepwater Production Type

0 10
14 10 Virgo 18 Baldpate Azurite 2 Woollybutt 3 Jamestown 2 Hummingbird 6 Piranema 10 13 16 20 Jolliet 20 West Seno A 20 Kizomba B 28 Hutton(1) 34 36 46 14 Global Producer III 28 Sendje Ceiba 36 Kizomba C 37 Agbami 57 Asgard A Amberjack Tombua Landana

COURTESY:

Total MBOE/D Production Throughput Capacity(3, 4, 7) By Deepwater Facility Type

100 1. Conventional Fixed Platform 2. Compliant Tower
10 100 40 Azurite San Jacinto

COURTESY:

Water Depth Range Comparison

400

TLP Cycle Time Analysis Discovery to First Production (shown in months)

(6)

20

30
35 38

40
40 Pompano 42 BBLT

50

60
61 58 Cognac Petronius, Lena

70

90

0
27 Amberjack

50

100

150

200

250
253 Bullwinkle

300
Legend:
277 BBLT
Field Proven Qualified Conceptual

350

1,000'
1,025' 1,353' 1,700'

2,000'

3,000'

4,000'

5,000'

6,000'

7,000'

8,000'
Legend:
Field Proven Qualified Conceptual

9,000'

10,000'

Typhoon

(1)

24.4 19.4 27.8 14.3

17.1 41.5 31.0 50.4 27.7 55.5 45.2 59.5 37.0 31.0 34.4 36.5 38.0 42.3 43.2 29.6 66.6 36.6 67.6 36.2 70.6 37.9 74.4 36.8 74.8 33.6 75.9 34.1 77.3 51.9 77.4 50.0 68.9 52.9 49.1 73.9 59.2 54.4 68.3 71.0 91.8 95.6 115.8 117.3 101.0 99.1 35.6 85.6 16.8 85.7 33.7 86.6 43.9 93.0 20.3 94.2 36.5 95.7 45.3 99.7 31.7 100.0 53.0 124.0 47.6 139.4 51.0 146.6 31.6 147.4 30.2 147.5

Legend:
Discovery to Sanction Estimated Sanction to First Production Sanction to First Production

1. Conventional Fixed Platform 2. Compliant Tower 3. FDPSO (SBM, Prosafe, OPE SSP) 4. FPSO A. Single Point Moored B. Spread Moored C. Unconventional 5. Conventional TLP 6. Proprietary TLP (SBM Atlantia SeaStar, FourStar
UltraDeep, MODEC Moses, FloaTEC ETlp)

Marco Polo
Indicates Installed Facility (Proven) Indicates Sanctioned Facility (Qualified) Not Sanctioned/Sanction Pending Decommissioned or Removed Facility

77 Lena, Petronius

94 Baldpate

165 Tombua Landana 200

10

50

Indicates Installed Facility (Proven) Indicates Sanctioned Facility (Qualified) Not Sanctioned/Sanction Pending Decommissioned or Removed Facility

Cognac 1,000' 1,280'

Bullwinkle 1,742' Petronius 4,526' Azurite 4,797' Agbami 4,856' Xikomba 3,575' Piranema 2,862' Auger 1,699' Morpeth 1,930' 2,599' Genesis 2,986' Innovator 3,353' P-40 2,816' Matterhorn 3,678' Nansen 4,101' P-51 3,800' 5,838' Parque das Conchas 3,000'

Matterhorn West Seno A Oveng Magnolia Neptune Okume/Ebano Kizomba A Shenzi Marlin Auger

3. FDPSO (SBM, Prosafe, OPE SSP) 4. FPSO A. New Build

6 160 Usan 108 Brazil 30 Sevan Piranema 10 43 51 Sevan Hummingbird 90 155 193 153 P-48 180 P-54 200 Sevan 217 231 251 366 Snorre A 203 Schiehallion 220 Yuum K'ak'Naab 400 Sevan 287 Akpo 317 Erha, Kizomba A

10,000'

3. FDPSO (SBM, Prosafe, OPE SSP) 4. FPSO A. New Build B. Conversion C. Unconventional
66' Chang Qing Hao 50' 2,198' Fluminense 1,312' Goliat 1,132' Heidrun 889' 3,396' P-48 3,937' Kizomba A 6,500' Seillean >10,000'

71 Dalia

75 Kizomba B No Limit

12

B. Conversion

8,200' BW Pioneer

>10,000'

Deepwater Facility Type

Deepwater Facility Type

(Sevan SSP, Petrobras MonoBR, Global SSP SSP320 & SSP PLUS)

Sevan

CNOOC 102 10

Deepwater Facility Type

Armada Perkasa 80' 394' Hummingbird 482'

C. Unconventional

>11,000'

Marlin Heidrun Auger

7 13 Okume/Ebano 9 Allegheny 16 17 Neptune Hoover/Diana 8 Red Hawk 2 P-14 12

Snorre A

Sevan

Project

(Sevan SSP, Petrobras MonoBR, Global SSP SSP320 & SSP PLUS)

25.5

(Sevan SSP, Petrobras MonoBR, Global SSP SSP320 & SSP PLUS)

Sevan Global SSP

Kizomba B Prince Mars Papa Terra P-61 Allegheny Big Foot Jolliet Ursa Heidrun Hutton
(1)

98.2 Months TOTAL TIME AVERAGE: Discovery to Sanction: 61.8 Months Sanction to First Production: 36.4 Months

A. Dry Tree* B. Wet Tree 7. Spar/DDCV (Technip, FloaTEC) A. Dry Tree* B. Wet Tree 8. Semi-FPS A. Wet Tree Conventional B. Wet Tree Deep Draft
2 4 ATP Titan 5

5. Conventional TLP 6. Proprietary TLP (SBM Atlantia SeaStar, FourStar

UltraDeep, MODEC Moses, FloaTEC ETlp)

Prince

Kizomba A

Jolliet
42 58 63

Marlin
75 80 120

Brutus

Ram/Powell

Ursa

Mars

Heidrun

5. Conventional TLP

Hutton(1)

Ursa
3,863' Kizomba A, Kizomba B 4,674' Magnolia 4,970' Constitution 5,610' Devils Tower 5,904' P-52 6,298' Thunder Horse 7,072' Atlantis 7,920' Independence Hub 12,000' SBM DDS, Horton Wison MCF, Moss Octabuoy 12,000' SBM DTS, Horton Wison MCF, Moss Octabuoy 9,627' 9,014' Cheyenne Tobago 8,000' SBM Atlantia UltraDeep 7,816' Perdido 10,000'

Morpeth

Shenzi
20 Genesis 35 Perdido 20 Atlantis 21 25 29 51 Asgard B

Big Foot Matterhorn Neptune Prince Magnolia

20 45 78 90 103

Marco Polo
135 154

6. Proprietary TLP (SBM Atlantia SeaStar, FourStar

UltraDeep, MODEC Moses, FloaTEC ETlp)

Oveng

7. Spar/DDCV (Technip, FloaTEC)

Red Hawk

7. Spar/DDCV (Technip, FloaTEC) 8. Semi-FPU A. Wet Tree Conventional B. Wet Tree Deep Draft
262' Janice A 1,116' Troll C 1,223' P-51 500' 557' 1,000'

Neptune

Front Runner

Mad Dog

Constitution
118

Holstein

Hoover/Diana

Neptune

Tahiti Aasta Hansteen 12 Na Kika

8. Semi-FPS A. Wet Tree Conventional B. Wet Tree Deep Draft

11 P-22

181

230

245

283

315

352 sgard B

4 Blind Faith 6

16 Cheviot (UKNS) 10 16 Cheviot (GOM) 9 10

Thunder Horse P-25 24 Horton Wison MCF 30 SBM DTS, FloaTEC 23 24 35 Girassol

53 Blind Faith 33 Cheviot 26 32 52 Mensa

72

85

P-26

156

167

Na Kika

Atlantis

Troll C 251
P-51

Thunder Horse

Troll B

(SBM Atlantia DeepDraft Semi, Aker Solutions DDP, Exmar OPTI-EX, FloaTEC DeepDraft Semi, Moss Maritime Octabuoy, Horton Wison Multi-Column Floater)

C. Dry Tree Deep Draft

Independence Hub

(SBM Atlantia DeepDraft Semi, Aker Solutions DDP, Exmar OPTI-EX, FloaTEC DeepDraft Semi, Moss Maritime Octabuoy, Horton Wison Multi-Column Floater)

(SBM Atlantia DeepDraft Semi, Aker Solutions DDP, Exmar OPTI-EX, FloaTEC DeepDraft Semi, Moss Maritime Octabuoy, Horton Wison Multi-Column Floater)

Olympus* Ram/Powell Brutus Snorre A Malikai Morpeth

Thunder Hawk OPTI-EX

91 Horton Wison MCF 86 Canyon Express 133

Jack/St. Malo

Independence Hub 190 Horton Wison MCF

(SBM Atlantia DTS, FloaTEC Truss Semi & E-Semi, Aker Solutions DDP, Technip EDP, Moss Maritime Octabuoy, Horton Wison Multi-Column Floater)

C. Dry Tree Deep Draft

Legend:
71 Dalia
Field Proven Qualified Conceptual Indicates Installed Facility (Proven) Indicates Sanctioned Facility (Qualified) Not Sanctioned/Sanction Pending Decommissioned or Removed Facility

C. Dry Tree Deep Draft

Horton Wison MCF

(SBM Atlantia DTS, FloaTEC Truss Semi & E-Semi, Aker Solutions DDP, Technip EDP, Moss Maritime Octabuoy, Horton Wison Multi-Column Floater)

(SBM Atlantia DTS, FloaTEC Truss Semi & E-Semi, Aker Solutions DDP, Technip EDP, Moss Maritime Octabuoy, Horton Wison Multi-Column Floater)

Moss Octabuoy

Cheviot 738' Mikkel

Horton Wison MCF 5,300' Mensa 6,750' Bass Lite 7,570' Coulomb 8,381' Vortex

50.5 151.5 52.8 151.9 187.1 20.8 207.9

9. Subsea Tiebacks

412 Ormen Lange

9. Subsea Tiebacks

Canyon Express

Coulomb

Kizomba

Ormen Lange Scarab Saffron

9. Subsea Tiebacks

King Kong

Falcon

Scarab Saffron

0' 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400

*Some dry tree facilities also host wet tree wells; both well types are included in our well count totals. For detailed information on each facility, refer to the survey posters found at www.offshore-mag.com/maps-posters.html

1,000'
(304.8 m)

2,000'
(609.6 m)

3,000'
(914.4 m) Deepwater

4,000'
(1,219.1 m)

5,000'
(1,523.9 m)

6,000'
(1,828.7 m)

7,000'
(2,133.5 m) Ultra Deepwater

8,000'
(2,438.3 m)

9,000'
(2,743.1 m)

10,000'
(3,047.9 m)

12

24

36

48

60

72

84

96

108

120

132

144

156

168

180

192
COURTESY:

204

Number of Well Slots or Wells

MBOE/D Throughput

US MMS Definitions: Shallow

Note: Olympus is the second TLP in the Mars Field and the discovery to first oil time period is not a representative comparison to the rest of the chart.

Months

Derrick Barge 50
Enhanced to deliver greater reliability & versatility
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GAS PIPELINE

Compliant Tower

New Generation TLP

30.0 (48.3 km) 3,400' (1,036 m)

Field Proven

H H

132

216

GAS REINJECTION

Fixed Platform

11.5 (18.5 km) 2,015' (614 m)

27.0 (43.5 km) 2,700' (823 m)

Pioneers Falcon

70.8 (114.0 km) 2,133' (650 m)

Legend:

PAYLOAD SENSITIVE

Shells Habanero

Nobles Lost Ark

BG Internationals Simian/Sienna

88.9 (143 km) 1,980' (603.5 m)

See Water Depth Range Comparison Graph WATER DEPTH RATING

(609.60 m)

TOP TENSIONED RISER

2,000'

17.0 (27.4 km) 1,940' (591 m)

55.9 (90.0 km) 2,040' (622 m)

Totals Laggan-Tormore

FLEXIBLE PIPE CAPABLE

Shells Manatee

SHUTTLING APPLICATION

Going Deeper with Production Technology May 2013

28.6 (46.0 km) 2,900' (884 m)

BG Internationals Scarab/Saffron

NEARBY INFRASTRUCTURE

22.0 (35.3 km) 738.1' (225 m)

Statoils Snhvit
Mariners Pluto

89.0 (143 Km) 1,131.9' (345 m)

DECK/HULL MATING OFFSHORE

1,000'

18.0 (29.0 km) 1,355' (413 m)

BPs Machar

(304.80 m)

FIELD APPLICATION EXPERIENCE

ATPs Ladybug

OIL PIPELINE EXPORT APPLICATION

Record Distance for Oil SS Tieback

43.4 (69.8 km) 574' (175 m)

Record Distance for Gas SS Tieback

AREA WITH HURRICANES/TYPHOONS

24.3 (39.2 km) 738' (225 m)

SMALL FOOTPRINT (Mooring System)

FPSO

Statoils Mikkel

Shells Penguin A-E

STEEL CATENARY RISER (SCR) CAPABLE

0'

(0' m)

DECK/HULL MATING @ FABRICATION YARD

2013 DEEPWATER SOLUTIONS & RECORDS FOR CONCEPT SELECTION

Deepwater System Types

World Record Subsea Tiebacks Sanctioned, Installed, Operating or Future Tiebacks (Water Depth vs. Tieback Distance) As of March 2013
(0 km) (8.05 km) (16.1 km) (24.1 km) (32.2 km) (40.2 km) (48.3 km) (56.3 km) (64.4 km) (72.4 km) 69.8 km (80.5 km) (88.5 km) (96.6 km) (104.6 km) (112.7 km) (120.7 km) (128.7 km) (136.8 km) (144.8 km) 143 km (152.9 km) (160.9 km)

Deepwater Field Development Concept Selection Matrix

COURTESY:

MAJOR CAPABILITY

RESERINSTALL VOIR INFO. ARIAL EXTENT

TREE TYPE

LOCATION ENVIR. APPLICATION CONDITIONS

RISERS

EXPORT