ComputerPrinciples

QuestText A ____ is an arithmetic circuit that generates the binary sum of the 3 binary digits A (n) is the most effective piece of equipment for detecting short circuit problems A ____ is the most efficient piece of test equipment to use when examining a digital waveforms A chart that list all possible input combination and resultant output is called a A circuit that stores a fix set of information A combinational logic circuit that accepts n unique input lines and 2^n unique output lines A decimal digit is called A digital logic device used as buffer should have what input /output characteristic? Choice1 full adder current tracer oscilloscope Choice2 half subtractor logic pulser logic pulser Choice3 full subtractor oscilloscope current tracer Choice4 half adder logic probe logic clip Subj Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer

truth table ROM decoder

decision table flip-flop encoder

logic symbol listing RAM SLC

polarity magnitude listing DRAM CLC

dit

decimal

byte high input impedance and high output impedance positive edge triggered

bit low input impedance and high output impedance t flip-flop

high input impedance and low low input impedance and output impedance low output impedance edge triggered

A flip-flop that ignores the pulse while it is at negative edge triggered constant level but triggers only during the negative transition of the clock signal A graphical representation of a state table. state diagram A logic pulser generates a _____. a single pulse or a pulse train

transition table high logic level number of comparator bits ROM

state equations a single pulse number of outputs PROM

state assignments pulse train number inputs and outputs EPROM

A magnitude comparator has 2^2n entries in number of inputs the truth table where n=___ A memory element that temporarily stores RAM

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QuestText the information. A memory register allows access to specific memory locations and its number of bits (width) is determined by A mnemonics designation is one which is Choice1 number of bits in the address bus all of these Choice2 Choice3 Choice4 all of these Subj Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer

number of specific memory addresses for input and locations output ports an alphabetical abbreviation easy to understand clocking timing

A process in which the flip-flops state stays latching indefinitely until directed by an input signal to change states A Synchronous Logic circuit that goes through binary counter a binary sequence of states. A system that is added to a CLC to form a RAM sequential logic circuit A T flip-flop can be constructed by connecting JK the inputs of a ___ flip-flop A truth table for a digital logic circuit with 3 8 inputs will have how many input combinations An n bit binary parallel adder requires ____ in n full addres the design Arithmetic instructions are classified as add, subtract, multiply or instructions which divide data digital multiplexer conventional size 2^n x 1 specification is Encoders are combinational logic circuits that produce a coded output signal accepts one or more inputs and Exclusive-OR logic gates can be constructed AND, OR and NOT gates from what other logic gates For what condition is the output of the OR when both inputs are high

related to certain key words delaying

counter ROM SR 10

BCD counter Storage RS 4

registers counter D 2

n half addres add, subtract increment or decrement data n x 2^n

n half subtractors arithmetically moved data into the accumulator 2^n x n

n half adder and n full adder accumulate data in the accumulator 1 x 2^n all of these AND NOT gates never, there is no

develop an encoder priority generate an ASCII coded output OR gates only OR and NOT gates when one input is low and when both inputs are low

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QuestText logic function different from the output of an XOR logic functions How many NAND circuits are contained in a 7400 quad two-input NAND IC In designing a 16 x 1 multiplexer how many selection lines are needed In designing at 8 x 2 ROM how many input lines are needed Input/output instructions are classified as instruction which LS TTL logic gates exhibit lower ___ and higher ____ than the standard TTL devices Of the following examples, choose the one that represents negative logic There are ___ flip-flops for a 3 bit binary counter. The L series of TTL gates dissipates less power because the internal resistors have ____ value of resistance that other TTL series gates the master timing signal in a digital IC system is called ____ signal The mother flip-flop since most of the other flip-flops is constructed from it The output of a NOR gate will be HIGH under which of the following conditions The popular 4-line-to-10-line decoder actually performs what function The program counter and address register Choice1 Choice2 the other input is high 2 2 8 compare input and output device data supply voltage and cost 8 16 2 process input and output device data cost, speed Choice3 Choice4 Subj difference in the output Principles 1 Computer Principles 1 Computer Principles 4 Computer Principles change input and Computer output devices Principles none of the above Computer Principles -5 v equals 0, 0 v equals Computer 1 Principles 6 Computer Principles none of the above Computer Principles

4 4 3 control input and output devices power,speed 0 volt equals 0, -10 v equals 1 3 larger

-15 v equals 0, -10 v equals 1 -10 v equals 1, -15 v equals 0 5 smaller 4 the same

clock RS when all inputs are LOW

dynamic JK when all inputs are HIGH

frequency T when one input is HIGH

period

converts four line of code into convert 4 lines of binary into converts 4 bit binary into 10 lines decimal decimal number the program counter steps to the program counter the program counter counts

Computer Principles D Computer Principles when one input is LOW Computer Principles all of these Computer Principles all of these Computer

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QuestText work together so that The state of the flip-flop before the occurrence of the clock pulse. The term used to describe the input of decoders in MSI circuit TTL, ECL and IIL are all examples of ____ digital logic devices What are the symptoms of an internal IC short circuit? What combination of digital IC test equipment is most efficient for isolating internal IC open circuit problems What combination of test equipment is most effective at isolating an external short circuit on a printed circuit board containing digital logic Ics? What input conditions will result in low output form for an OR gate What input values will cause an AND logic gate to produce a high output What is required when interfacing two different logic families What is the purpose of a decoders input Choice1 Choice2 the next instruction using the addresses the next address register to keep track instruction present state next state Choice3 Choice4 the next instruction and stores it in the address register current input present input Subj Principles

Computer Principles word address keying logic Computer Principles bipolar MOS NMOS PMOS Computer Principles the circuit input or output is the circuit input is stucked at either the circuit input or either the circuit input Computer stucked at either a low or high a low logic level output is stucked at high logic or putput is stucked at Principles logic level level low logic level a logic pulser and a logic probe a logic pulser and a logic clip a logic probe and an a current tracer and an Computer oscilloscope oscilloscope Principles a logic pulser and a current tracer an oscilloscope and a logic clip a logic pulser and a multimeter an oscilloscope and a multimeter Computer Principles

no inputs are high all inputs are high a buffer both a and c

atleast one input is low at least one input is low an inverter to allow the decoder to respond to the inputs to activate the correct output gate only the current

all inputs are high

Computer Principles all inputs are low Computer Principles a level shifter Computer Principles to disable the decoder to disable the inputs Computer outputs so that all outputs will and activate all outputs Principles be inactive only the voltage both current and Computer

one or more inputs are high at least one input is high a phase splitter

What two quantities mist be compatible

both power and impedance

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QuestText when interfacing two different logic families? Where does most internal digital IC logic gate failure occur? Which digital IC package type makes the most efficient use of PCB space Which digital logic technology dissipates the least power Which of the follolowing utilizes non saturated transistor to increase speed Which of the following digital logic technologies has the highest speed? Which of the following gates produces a HIGH output when any or all of the inputs are LOW Which of the following is not a good technique to use when desoldering or soldering a component into a pcb Which of the following logic gates can be built using a single transistor? Which of the following logic gates requires all inputs to be TRUE at the same time to produce a TRUE output Which pieces of digital IC test equipment are used to isolate a clock signal problem Why is grounding strap required when handling digital Ics Choice1 Choice2 Choice3 at the circuit output SMT NMOS PMOS NMOS OR Choice4 voltage at either the input or output of the circuit PLC ECL NMOS CMOS NOR Subj Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles Computer Principles

somewhere between the input at the circuit input and output of the circuit DIP flat pack CMOS ECL ECL NAND PMOS IIL IIL AND

applying as much heat as possible NOT gates AND

using solder wick

using a grounding strap

NAND gates OR

OR gates NOT

double checking the components orientation AND gates NAND

a logic probe and an a logic pulser and a logic clip oscilloscope to protect the circuit from high to protect the circuit from voltage high temperature

a logic pulser and a logic probe to protect the technician from high voltages

a current tracer and an oscilloscope to protect the technician from high currents