Well Insulated Ventilated Faades

Building Insulation September 2004

WELL INSULATED VENTILATED FAADES

Contents
Well Insulated Ventilated Faades .......... 3 The Design of a Good Functional Ventilated Wall ..................... 4 Why Choose Paroc Stone Wool ............. 6 Energy Efficient Building ........................ 8 Applications ........................................ 10 Nordic Wall with Cladding ................ 10 Nordic Wall with Brick Lining ............ 11 Cross-Laid Frame with Cladding ...... 12 Frame with Cladding ........................ 14 Frame with Brick Lining .................... 15 Industrial Wall Structure No I ............ 16 Industrial Wall Structure No II ........... 17 Glass Curtain Faade ....................... 18 Steel Cassette Faade No I ............... 19 Steel Cassette Faade No II .............. 20 Concrete with Brick Lining No I ......... 22 Concrete with Brick Lining No II ........ 23 Curtain wall with Faade Panel No I . 24 Curtain wall with Faade Panel No II 26 Product Information ............................ 28 General Instructions for Insulation Work ................................... 30

Well Insulated Ventilated Faades

The advantages of well insulated ventilated facades

WELL INSULATED VENTILATED FAADES

The use of layered external wall structures fitted with a separate, ventilated, faade creates an effective and durable climate shield when combined with the right thermal insulation solution. Various types of ventilated wall structures are available, each designed with different requirements in mind. A structure that fulfils the needs of one building or climate might not necessarily function so well in another. It is, however, possible to identify several common requirements that all external wall structures should be able to meet. Cold, wind, precipitation, sound and fire should all be prevented from penetrating through the wall structure into the building. With the right choice of thermal insulation, these are requirements that can be met by any external wall. In addition, the use of the correct thermal insulation can generate significant financial and environmental benefits. With wellinsulated external walls the amount of energy needed to heat a building is reduced, thereby saving money on energy bills and contributing towards a reduction in emissions at the energy generation level. Of course the more tangible environmental benefits of a warm, dry, draft-free and quiet building will be felt and appreciated by everybody throughout the entire lifetime of the structure.
The challenges of this type of structure

fire. It should also be able to allow internal moisture to be conveyed through it to the outside. In addition, especially in colder climates, the insulation should be able to minimise or even eliminate, the effect of cold bridges caused by components, such as concrete, steel or wooden studs, that pass through the various layers of the wall structure.
Effective solutions through the use of Paroc stone wool thermal insulation

When layered external walls are used, a ventilation air gap is almost always recommended between the insulation layer and the external faade. This type of structure demands high performance, reliable and durable thermal insulation. The thermal insulation should be impervious to external moisture, wind and sound and be highly resistant to

Paroc stone wool thermal insulation is an effective solution to the challenges of layered external walls. With a broad range of products and structural configurations, the right insulation for any climate or building can be easily found. The range comprises different insulation of varying size and rigidity and with different coatings and windproofing specifications. Paroc stone wool is a versatile and durable high quality thermal insulation. It is has good elasticity and compressive strength, is non-combustible and does not absorb moisture. Furthermore, Paroc stone wool offers effective sound insulation and is environmentally friendly throughout its lifecycle. The applications which Paroc thermal insulation products can be applied to and combined with offer a similar degree of versatility. Depending on the climate and building type Paroc offers a number of solutions that combine different insulation products with different wall structures. Whatever your insulation needs, Paroc has the answer.

WELL INSULATED VENTILATED FAADES

The Design of a Good Functional Ventilated Wall

External Walls Provide Protection Against the Elements

The external walls of a building function as a climate shield and should protect against cold, precipitation, strong winds, noise and fire. A good external wall structure, with the right insulation solution, is a prerequisite for a healthy and pleasant indoor climate.
Wind protection requirements

National building codes seldom give any requirements for wind protection. In such cases our recommendations below could be followed. If requirements are given in national building codes, and exceed these recommendations, the national requirements should be followed. The recommendations below are based on scientific investigations, carried out in Finland and Lithuania by external research institutes, and long-term experience in the Nordic countries.
Protecting your thermal insulation

given in the building codes for each market area, but the general trend is towards improved air tightness, in particular after the adoption of the Energy Performance Directive in Europe. In practice, sufficient air tightness is achieved by the use of massive structures such as concrete or masonry, but in the case of (light) frame constructions, an air infiltration barrier such as a plastic foil is necessary. The air tightness of the building envelope could be measured in accordance with the standardized pressure test EN 13829, by subjecting the building to a 50 Pa overpressure and evaluating the air exchange rate of the building. The air exchange rate should not exceed 1 per hour.
The importance of air gaps

requirements in each market area. The fire safety requirements are usually only imposed for high-rise buildings. The wind protection can either be a faced or non faced stone wool board or slab, structural board, or a foil. Corners are often a critical point in ventilated wall constructions so special care must be taken in order to avoid air intrusion. See examples of solutions in the installation guidelines.
Fire Protection

Ventilated facades can be designed in many different ways, but all systems should prevent deterioration of the inner shell due to moisture. If the thermal insulation has an open structure, like universal slabs, this needs to be shielded by a wind barrier so that the thermal performance of the insulation is preserved. The air ventilation openings in the facade layer, and the gap thickness, determine the wind protection needed. The construction examples shown below create a foundation for a durable and functioning building.
Air tightness

In a ventilated exterior wall, an air gap is placed behind the facade. The purpose of the gap is to remove excess moisture from the structure by the flow of air, and keep it dry to ensure proper functioning. The air flow in the gap is normally upwards. Openings are designed at the bottom to allow the air to enter the gap. In the gap the air warms, picking up moisture, and flows up until released through the openings at the top of the wall.
Preventing cold air intrusion

Both external and internal walls need to offer protection against fire. When selecting insulation for external walls, two issues should be considered how the material reacts in a fire and to what extent it can resist fire. While almost all types of mineral wool are classified as non-combustible material, Paroc stone wool boasts an exceptionally high melting temperature of around 1000 C providing longer protection. Therefore, rather than adding to the fire load, Paroc stone wool offers an effective fire resistant thermal insulation solution.

To avoid air flowing through the structure and causing negative effects, an air infiltration barrier needs to be placed on the inside of the building envelope. The requirements of air tightness set for the barrier are often

A wind barrier is used to stop the wind from blowing through or around the universal (light density) thermal insulation and causing forced convection in the insulation. This would have a negative impact on the thermal performance of the universal insulation. The wind protection should also have relevant moisture vapor transfer capability in order to transfer moisture vapor into the ventilated air gap. The surface material of the wind protection should also be chosen to comply with the fire safety

moisture barrier

wind barrier

WELL INSULATED VENTILATED FAADES

Minimizing Cold Bridges

Sound Insulation

Massive beams that run through the wall construction create cold bridges. Cold bridges are among the most problematic structural components in terms of structural functionality. Heat loss via cold bridges occurs at a far greater rate than via surrounding structural components. In addition, the moisture condensation that occurs at cold bridges increases the accumulation of moisture in the faade structure. Cold bridges can, however, be minimized through the use of a wall construction with a fullycovering insulation layer and by keeping to a minimum the size and quantity of fastenings and other components that pass through the thermal insulation layer.

As traffic noise and other low frequency sounds have increased, requirements for effective sound insulation in walls have become stricter. By using stone wool wall insulation, noise reduction can be improved significantly.
Additional Insulation

it provides the building with a fullycovering insulation layer without cold bridges and does not reduce the inside room area. External insulation also prevents moisture related problems better than internal insulation.

The question of additional thermal insulation is most commonly raised during renovation. Additional thermal insulation is usually chosen in order to increase living standards, improve energy efficiency or as part of faade repair and maintenance. Additional insulation can be installed either externally or internally, though external insulation is most efficient as

To design the insulation of ventilated external walls, see also the Design and Installation Guidelines during dimensioning and installation in www.paroc.com.

WELL INSULATED VENTILATED FAADES

Why Choose Paroc Stone Wool

Stone Wool is Versatile Noncombustible Thermal Insulation

Paroc stone wool is the most versatile and commonly used thermal insulation material in many European countries. Paroc stone wool uniquely combines excellent thermal and sound insulation properties with a highly fire retardant material. In addition to construction, stone wool is used in conditions that impose extremely demanding and versatile requirements on insulation such as the shipping industry and nuclear power plants.
Excellent Fire Resistance Properties in Constructions

providing long protection. Therefore, rather than adding to the fire load, Paroc stone wool offers an effective fire resistant thermal insulation solution. Most non-coated Paroc stone wool products are classified as Euroclass A1. Because of its unique fire properties Paroc stone wool can be utilized as fire insulation and as structural protective cladding. In structures insulated with Paroc stone wool, the spreading of any fire is retarded or prevented altogether.
Life-long Insulation Material

different purposes. Flexible stone wool is elastic and easy to cut to the right size and install tightly in structures. Rigid stone wool is capable of bearing compression loads of up to 80 kPa.
Efficient Sound Insulation

Due to its porous fiber structure and suitable density, Paroc stone wool provides excellent insulation against external noise through walls and roofs as well as internal noise through partitions, intermediate floors and acoustic ceilings.
Environmentally Friendly

Paroc stone wool is made of stone and can therefore be used as thermal insulation in applications with highly demanding fire specifications. Almost all types of mineral wool are classified as non-combustible material, but Paroc stone wool has high melting temperature of around 1000 C

Paroc stone wool retains its thermal insulation properties for the entire lifetime of a building. Paroc stone wool is a chemically robust material with a strong resistance to organic oils and solvents.
Retains Its Form

Paroc stone wool is environmentally friendly throughout its lifecycle, causing no harm to nature during or after use. Stone wool does not contain any ingredients or chemicals that prevent or impede recycling.
Paroc Stone Wool and Indoor Air Quality

Paroc stone wool does not expand or shrink, even as a result of dramatic changes in temperature or humidity. Therefore no cracks will form at the joints of the slabs and there is consequently no risk of heat leakage or moisture condensation.
Does Not Absorb or Accumulate Moisture

Paroc stone wool does not absorb or accumulate moisture in a capillary way, because it ensures rapid evaporation of temporary occuring moisture. A building insulated with Paroc stone wool stays dry ensuring healthy internal air quality and the longevity of the building. Extensive research carried out in Finland by Tampere University of Technology and Turku University confirms that Paroc stone wool is a poor environment for microbe growth.
Paroc stone wool withstands very high temperatures. The image shows a test sample of the PAROC UNS product before and after an EN ISO 1182 noncombustion test where the test sample is burned at a temperature of 750 C.

Paroc stone wool is an extremely clean material and as such has been selected as the insulation material for houses built for people with allergies and respiratory illnesses. The Finnish Building Information Foundation and the Indoor Air Association both classify Paroc stone wool as the best M1 grade in the emission classifications as it does not pollute indoor air.
Paroc an Expert in Insulation

As one of the leading thermal insulation manufacturers, Paroc, together with the top researchers and institutions in the field, has developed considerable expertise in the thermal insulation sector.

Good Elasticity and Compression Strength

The various types of Paroc stone wool insulation products are developed for

WELL INSULATED VENTILATED FAADES

Stone wool does not melt even in a fire. Thus a structure can withstand a fire considerably longer, which can critically improve the chance of rescue and limit damage.

Due to a breathing, air-permeable structure, moisture evaporates quickly in correctly realized constructions.

Standard combustion curve ISO 834 Temperature (C) 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 0 30 60 90 120 150 180 210 240 Time (min) Glass materials melt Wooden materials ignite Plastic materials melt Paroc stone wool continues to protect structures from fire* (*Technical Research Centre of Finland combustion test PAL2103a/92)

The behavior of certain construction materials in a standard fire. A standard fire simulates the development of temperature of a fire in normal room space.

WELL INSULATED VENTILATED FAADES

Energy Efficient Building

One of the biggest threats to the global environment is the climate change caused by the greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. The most important cause of this threat is the use of fossil fuels. Buildings consume almost 40 % of the primary energy used in Europe. That is more than twice the energy consumption of traffic and consequently contributes to a major part of the CO2 emissions. The construction sector faces a major challenge in slowing down this development, because a sizable percentage of the energy used in buildings could be saved by relatively minor investments in energy efficient solutions. A VTT study (VTT 1589, Energy Consumption and Profitability of Energy-Saving Measures in a LowEnergy House, Espoo 1994) shows that 50 % savings in heating energy consumption, compared to an average consumption level, can easily be reached with normal building technology. The pay back time for such an investment is 5 - 6 years. The average cost of insulation is typically 2 - 5 % of the building costs. An investment in insulation easily results in substantial savings in heating costs during the lifetime of the building. The EU has ratified a directive on Energy Performance of Buildings, which requires every EU country to establish legislation to certify buildings according to their energy efficiency.
Other costs

Cost of insulation Energy costs

Building costs

Running costs of the building (50 yr)

The total costs of the building during its lifetime

Costs Savings in Facades

Facades play a profound role in the energy efficiency of buildings. Depending on the building type and structures, approximately one fifth of the energy losses of buildings take place through the external walls, excluding the effect of windows and doors.

As the simple calculation below shows, up to 10 in heating costs every year per each square meter of external wall can be saved by adding 150 mm of stone wool compared to a non-insulated wall. Consider the total savings during the lifetime of the building!

The calculation is based on the average Finnish energy price of 0.06 /kWh and using the Helsinki climate conditions. The climate conditions in Helsinki are about the same as in Estonia, Latvia and part of Lithuania, as can be seen from the map.

Insulation Thickness mm 0 150

U-value W/m2K 1.49 0.22

Energy loss/m2/year kWh/m2/year 196.9 28.7

Heating costs /m2/year 11.82 1.72

Savings /m2/year 0 10.1

These energy loss calculations are carried out with DOF Thermal software, which can be used to calculate the U-values, energy losses and moisture distribution in all kind of structures based on the EN standards. DOF Thermal software is available at www.doftech.fi

Helsinki climatic zone Energy price 0.06 / kWh

WELL INSULATED VENTILATED FAADES

Recommended Insulation Thicknesses

WAS 50 50 mm 100 mm UNS 37, thickness (mm) 125 mm 150 mm 175 mm 200 mm 0.25 0.22 0.20 0.18 0.16 70 mm 0.22 0.20 0.18 0.16 0.15

WAS 25t or WAS 35tt or WPS3n 30 mm 0.30 0.25 0.22 0.20 0.18 50 mm 0.25 0.22 0.20 0.18 0.16

To help to design economical insulation solutions we have calculated U-values for each application on the following pages. The U-values marked with blue color fulfill the Finnish thermal insulation requirements The U-values marked with red color represent energy efficient, economical low-energy insulation thicknesses. The Paroc low-energy concept represents a building that consumes half the heating energy compared to an average building. The U-values have been calculated using Lambda-design values. For stone wool lambda-design = lambdadeclared. National Building Codes and EN 6946 may require an additional delta-U correction in order to take into consideration air gaps, convection, incorrect installation, fasteners etc. In these calculations we have taken into account only the effect of possible fasteners.

U-value

= Thermal transmittance throught the construction per m2, W/m2K

Lamda-declared = Thermal conductivity of a material declared by the manufactor Lamda-design = Thermal conductivity of a material used in determining the Uvalue

The U-values marked with blue color fulfill the Finnish thermal insulation requirements The U-values marked with red color represent energy efficient, economical low-energy insulation thicknesses.

WELL INSULATED VENTILATED FAADES

Nordic Wall with Cladding

1 3 4
" Internal facing 1 " Air and vapor barrier 2 " Wooden stud 50 mm x thickness, 3 c 600, and PAROC UNS 37

2
Alternative solution: PAROC WPS 3n as a wind barrier

5 6

4 " PAROC WAS 25t 30 mm or

PAROC WAS 35tt 30 mm " Nail batten + ventilation gap 20mm 5 " Wooden panel 6

Fully-covering wall insulation on top of the studs significantly reduces cold bridges and the amount of moisture on the wooden studs. We call this construction a Nordic Wall - our number one recommendation for a wooden structure. In a Nordic Wall the desired U-value can be achieved with a thinner structure compared to other wooden structures. A wooden panel allows high air movements in the ventilation gap. Therefore we recommend the use of low air permeability products, such as PAROC WAS 25t or PAROC WAS 35tt on top of the studs. The role of the internal air and vapor barrier is essential in this structure: together with the wind barrier it is the only air tight structural layer.

U-values according to EN-standards (W/m2K)

WAS 25t or WAS 35tt or WPS 3n 30 mm 100 mm UNS 37 125 mm 150 mm 175 mm 200 mm 0.30 0.25 0.22 0.20 0.18 50 mm 0.25 0.22 0.20 0.18 0.16

These U-values have been calculated using design -values. For stone wool the design value is equal to declared value calculated according to EN standards. The surface resistances and U-value corrections used in this calculation are stated below. These corrections may be different in each country; the correct values are declared in national building codes. Rsi = 0.13 m2K/W Rse = 0.13 m2K/W U = 0 W/ m2K Uf = 0 W/ m2K The internal facing and the wooden panel are not included in the U-value.

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Nordic Wall with Brick Lining

3 2 4

1 " Internal facing 2 " Air and vapor barrier 3" Wooden stud 50 mm x thickness,
c 600, and PAROC UNS 37

4 " PAROC WAS 35 30mm or

PAROC WAS 50 50mm Alternative solution: PAROC WPS 3n as a wind barrier

5 " Ventilation gap 20mm 6 " Faade stone

The Nordic Wall with brick lining provides an excellent solution for the extreme condition requirements of the Nordic winter. Fully-covering wall insulation on top of the studs significantly reduces cold bridges and the amount of moisture on the wooden studs. A brick faade keeps the air movements in the ventilation channel at a lower level compared to a wooden panel. A brick wall absorbs a lot of water the water may even penetrate through the whole brick lining. To prevent the water from leaking into the insulation a proper ventilation gap must be designed. The gap must be solid, open and finless. To ensure proper ventilation of the structure, every third vertical seam of the second lowest layer of bricks should be left open. The wall must also be designed so that water can run out of the structure.

U-values according to EN-standards (W/m2K)

WAS 50 50 mm 100 mm UNS 37, thickness (mm) 125 mm 150 mm 175 mm 200 mm 0.25 0.22 0.20 0.18 0.16 70 mm 0.22 0.20 0.18 0.16 0.15 WAS 25t or WAS 35tt or WPS3n 30 mm 0.30 0.25 0.22 0.20 0.18 50 mm 0.25 0.22 0.20 0.18 0.16

These U-values have been calculated using design -values. For stone wool the design value is equal to declared value calculated according to EN standards. The surface resistances and U-value corrections used in this calculation are stated below. These corrections may be different in each country; the correct values are declared in national building codes. Rsi = 0.13 m2K/W Rse = 0.13 m2K/W U = 0 W/ m2K Uf = 0 W/ m2K The internal facing and the faade stone are not included in the U-value.

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Cross-Laid Frame with Cladding

3 1

1 " Internal facing 2 " Air and vapor barrier " Primary stud(s) 50 mm thickness, 3
c 600 + PAROC UNS 37 " Secondary stud 50 mm thickness, 4 c 600 + PAROC UNS 37

6 7

" Wind protection (structural board, foil) 5 " Nail batten + Ventilation gap 20mm 6 " Wooden panel 7

A cross-laid stud frame wall is the recommended structure when a single frame is not enough. However a Nordic Wall is often a more economical solution and gives better thermal resistance. The horizontal cross laid secondary studs can also be mounted on the inside*. The vapor barrier is then installed between the wooden frame and the secondary frame. This structure allows electricity cables to be drawn inside the vapor barrier. Therefore there is no need to break the vapor barrier which means there is less leakage.

U-values according to EN-standards (W/m2K)

Secondary stud & UNS 37 50 mm 100 mm Primary stud(s) & UNS 37 125 mm 100+50 mm* 125+50 mm* 150+50 mm* 0.26 0.23 0.20 0.18 0.16 75 mm 0.23 0.20 0.18 0.16 0.15

*) + 50 mm means a horisontal stud mounted horisontal on the inside.

These U-values have been calculated using design -values. For stone wool the design value is equal to declared value calculated according to EN standards. The surface resistances and U-value corrections used in this calculation are stated below. These corrections may be different in each country; the correct values are declared in national building codes. Rsi = 0.13 m2K/W Rse = 0.13 m2K/W U = 0 W/ m2K Uf = 0 W/ m2K The internal facing and the wooden panel are not included in the U-value. A 9 mm wind protection plaster board is included.

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WELL INSULATED VENTILATED FAADES

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WELL INSULATED VENTILATED FAADES

Frame with Cladding

1 3 1 Internal facing 2" Air and vapor barrier 3" Wooden stud 50 mm x thickness,
c 600, + PAROC UNS 37

4 2

5 6

4" Wind protection (structural board, foil) 5" Nail batten + ventilation gap 6" Wooden panel

This type of wall contains the most important components of an insulated wall structure. However meeting high level thermal requirements results in a thick and uneconomical wooden stud size. Often it is a better solution to use a Nordic Wall application, which is more economical and gives much better thermal resistance.

U-values according to EN-standards (W/m2K)

UNS 37 125 mm 0.34 150 mm 0.29 175 mm 0.25 200 mm 0.22 225 mm 0.20

These U-values have been calculated using design -values. For stone wool the design value is equal to declared value calculated according to EN standards. The surface resistances and U-value corrections used in this calculation are stated below. These corrections may be different in each country; the correct values are declared in national building codes. Rsi = 0.13 m2K/W Rse = 0.13 m2K/W U = 0.01 W/ m2K Uf = 0 W/ m2K The internal facing and the wooden panel are not included in the U-value. A 9 mm wind protection plaster board is included.

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Frame with Brick Lining

1 3 4 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 6
Internal facing Air and vapor barrier Wooden stud + PAROC UNS 37 Wind protection (structural board, foil) Ventilation gap 20 mm Faade stone

This type of wall contains the most important components of an insulated wall structure. However meeting high level thermal requirements results in a thick and uneconomical wooden stud size. Often it is a better solution to use a Nordic Wall application, which is more economical and gives much better thermal resistance. A brick faade keeps the air movements in the ventilation channel at a lower level compared to a wooden panel. A brick wall absorbs a lot of water the water may even penetrate through the whole brick lining. To prevent the water from leaking into the insulation a proper ventilation gap must be designed. The gap must be solid, open and finless. To ensure proper ventilation of the structure, every third vertical seam of the second lowest layer-of-bricks should be left open.

U-values according to EN-standards (W/m2K)

UNS 37 125 mm 0.34 150 mm 0.29 175 mm 0.25 200 mm 0.22 225 mm 0.20

These U-values have been calculated using design -values. For stone wool the design value is equal to declared value calculated according to EN standards. The surface resistances and U-value corrections used in this calculation are stated below. These corrections may be different in each country; the correct values are declared in national building codes. Rsi = 0.13 m2K/W Rse = 0.13 m2K/W U = 0.01 W/ m2K Uf = 0 W/ m2K The internal facing and the wooden panel are not included in the U-value. A 9 mm wind protection plaster board is included.

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Industrial Wall Structure No I

1 2 3 4

1 2 3 4 5 6

Sheet metal Air and vapor barrier Steel frames + PAROC UNS 37 PAROC WAB 10t, 20 mm Air ventilation gap Sheet metal

This is a typical solution for semi heated industrial buildings and warehouses. The metal frame sets specific thermal insulation requirements. The thermal conductivity of stainless steel is about 400-times higher than that of timber and over 1000-times higher than that of stone wool! However, the thermal resistance of the structure can be significantly improved by adding fully-covering wall insulation on top of the steel studs. An insulation layer breaks down the cold bridges effectively. In buildings where the indoor air conditions are demanding; for example high humidity and/or temperature, it is especially important to design a proper, solid moisture barrier and adequate ventilation of the faade. The fire performance of the final wall structure is strongly affected by the fire properties of the insulation. All Paroc stone wool products presented here belong to Euroclass A1 - stone wool tolerates high temperatures of up to 1000 C, protecting the steel structures from fire.
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U-values according to EN-standards (W/m2K)

1) Steel frames 0.7 c 600, steel screw diameter 4 mm c 300 2) Steel frames 0.7 mm c 1200, steel screw diameter 4 mm c 300 3) Steel frames 1.5 mm c 600, steel screw diameter 4 mm c 300 4) Steel frames 1.5 mm c 1200, steel screw diameter 4 mm c 300
WAB 10t 20 mm 1) UNS 37 100 mm 125 mm 150 mm 175 mm 200 mm 0.45 0.40 0.36 0.33 0.31 20 mm 2) 0.37 0.32 0.28 0.26 0.23 20 mm 3) 0.47 0.42 0.38 0.35 0.33 20 mm 4) 0.38 0.33 0.30 0.27 0.25

These U-values have been calculated using design -values. For stone wool the design value is equal to declared value calculated according to EN standards. The additional U-value used in this calculation is stated below. The U-value may be different in each country; the correct value is declared in national building codes. Rsi = 0.13 m2K/W Rse = 0.04 m2K/W U = 0 W/ m2K The internal and the external sheet metals are not included in the U-value. These recommendations are based on half-warm buildings requirements.

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Industrial Wall Structure No II

1 2 3 4 6

1 2 " 3 " " 4 " 5

Sheet metal Air and vapor barrier Steel frames + PAROC UNS 37 Wind protection (structural board, foil) Air ventilation gap

6 Sheet metal

This kind of structural solution is commonly used in semi heated industrial buildings and warehouses, although we recommend that it should be applied only to buildings with a low indoor temperature. The steel frame forms cold bridges through the insulation; the effect of the cold bridges is greater the higher the temperature difference over the wall is. The cold bridges should be eliminated by a layer of fully covering insulation. See the application on the previous page. The fire performance of the final wall structure is strongly affected by the fire properties of the insulation. All Paroc stone wool products presented here belong to Euroclass A1 - stone wool tolerates high temperatures of up to 1000 C, protecting the steel structures from fire.

U-values according to EN-standards (W/m2K)

UNS 37 100 mm Steel frame 1.5 mm, c 600 1.0 mm, c 600 0.7 mm, c 600 1.5 mm, c 1200 1.0 mm, c 1200 0.7 mm, c 1200 0.89 0.78 0.69 0.62 0.57 0.52 125 mm 0.78 0.67 0.59 0.53 0.48 0.44 150 mm 0.69 0.59 0.52 0.46 0.41 0.38 175 mm 0.62 0.53 0.46 0.41 0.37 0.33 200 mm 0.57 0.48 0.42 0.37 0.33 0.30

These U-values have been calculated using design -values. For stone wool the design value is equal to declared value calculated according to EN standards. The additional U-value used in this calculation is stated below. The U-value may be different in each country; the correct value is declared in national building codes. Rsi = 0.13 m2K/W Rse = 0.04 m2K/W U = 0 W/ m2K The internal facing and the external sheet metal are not included in the U-value. These recommendations are based on semi-warm buildings requirements.

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Glass curtain facade

2 3 4
1 2 3 4 Internal facing Air and vapor barrier Steel frames + PAROC UNS 37 PAROC WAS 25tb or PAROC WAS 35tb or PAROC WAS 50tb Air ventilation gap 5 6 Glass faade

Glass curtain facades are very commonly used in office buildings all over Europe. There are many different kinds of glass facade systems available and all may have specific requirements on the insulation application. This application shows only one principal solution. As with industrial walls, the metal frame sets specific thermal insulation requirements. The thermal conductivity of stainless steel is about 400-times higher than that of timber and over 1000-times higher than that of stone wool. The thermal resistance of the structure can be significantly improved by adding fully-covering wall insulation on top of the steel studs. An insulation layer breaks down the cold bridges effectively. Well thought-out structural design is especially important in glass facades, because any mistakes often cause visual harm and are therefore easy to detect through the glass. For example, cold bridges often cause moisture condensation, which may result in color changes on the surface. For physical as well as visual reasons it is important to install a proper, solid
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U-values according to EN-standards (W/m2K)

WAS 25tb or WAS 35tb 30 mm UNS 37 100 mm 125 mm 150 mm 175 mm 200 mm 0.34 0.29 0.26 0.23 0.21 50 mm 0.30 0.27 0.24 0.21 0.19 WAS 50tb 50 mm 0.31 0.27 0.24 0.21 0.19 70 mm 0.28 0.25 0.22 0.20 0.18

These U-values have been calculated using design -values. For stone wool the design value is equal to declared value calculated according to EN standards. The additional U-value used in this calculation is stated below. The U-value may be different in each country; the correct value is declared in national building codes. Rsi = 0.13 m2K/W Rse = 0.13 m2K/W U = 0 W/ m2K Uf = 0.016 W/ m2K The internal facing and the glass facade are not included in the U-value. NOTE: The values in the table only indicate the relation between different insulation thicknesses. The steel frames and the construction details influence the values and shall be accounted for.

moisture barrier to prevent the internal moist air from leaking through the wall structure and condensing on the glass. Effective ventilation is also needed to prevent condensation. A wall insulation slab with black tissue forms an elegant background to the glass faade. Its not recommended to have the black tissue covered insulation unprotected before the glass

is fitted due to the risk of color changes in the surface. The fire performance of the final wall structure is strongly affected by the fire properties of the insulation. All Paroc stone wool products presented here belong to Euroclass A1 - stone wool tolerates high temperatures of up to 1000 C, protecting the steel structures from fire.

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Steel Cassette facade No I

Light weight blocks, concrete, 1 brick or steel frame

3 2 4 5

2 3 4 5

Steel frames + PAROC UNS 37 PAROC WAS 25t 30mm Air ventilation gap Faade cassette

A steel cassette faade has become a popular application in office buildings and other commercial buildings. In addition to block walls it can be applied on concrete walls, brick walls and of course on steel frames as well. The insulation application is basically the same. When designing a steel cassette faade on steel frame walls, see the special instructions about moisture and air tightness described on page 16: Industrial Wall no I. The lightweight blocks themselves have good thermal properties. However it is often more economical to use thinner blocks and cover the thermal insulation requirements by insulation if it is possible in terms of the mechanical requirements. The use of fully-covering insulation between the steel cassettes and the supporting frame breaks down cold bridges effectively. Profiles and the steel faade system are mounted in accordance with the system providers instructions. The fastening system should be designed so that it leads water outside the wall.

U-values according to EN-standards (W/m2K)

1) Steel frames 1.5 mm c 600 2) Steel frames 0.7 mm c 600 3) Steel frames 1.5 mm c 1200 4) Steel frames 0.7 mm c 1200
WAS 25t 30 mm 1) UNS 37 75 mm 100 mm 125 mm 150 mm 175 mm 200 mm 0.50 0.46 0.43 0.41 0.39 0.38 30 mm 2) 0.48 0.43 0.40 0.38 0.36 0.35 30 mm 3) 0.42 0.37 0.33 0.31 0.29 0.28 30 mm 4) 0.41 0.36 0.32 0.30 0.28 0.26

These U-values have been calculated using design -values. For stone wool the design value is equal to declared value calculated according to EN standards. The additional U-value used in this calculation is stated below. The U-value may be different in each country; the correct value is declared in national building codes. U = 0.04 W/ m2K Rsi = 0.13 m2K/W Rse = 0.04 m2K/W An 80 mm internal concrete slab is included, but not the ventilation gap. NOTE: The values in the table only indicate the relation between different insulation thicknesses. The steel frames and the construction details influence the values and shall be accounted for.

All Paroc stone wool products presented here belong to the Euroclass A1 and fulfill the highest fire demands.
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WELL INSULATED VENTILATED FAADES

Steel Cassette facade No II

1 Concrete brick or other stone

based frame

3 2 4 5

2" Steel frames + PAROC UNS 37 3" Wind protection (foil, structured
board)

4" Air ventilation gap 5" Faade cassette

This insulation application is a more economical version of the application presented on the previous page. In addition to block walls it can be applied on concrete walls, brick walls and of course on steel frames as well. The lightweight blocks themselves have good thermal properties. However it is often more economical to use thinner blocks and cover the thermal insulation requirements by insulation if it is possible in terms of the mechanical requirements. Profiles and the steel faade system are mounted in accordance with the system providers instructions. The fastening system should be designed so that it leads water outside of the wall. All Paroc stone wool products presented here belong to the Euroclass A1 and fulfill the highest fire demands.

U-values according to EN-standards (W/m2K)

UNS 37 100 mm Steel 1.5 mm, c 600 frame 1.0 mm, c 600 0.7 mm, c 600 1.5 mm, c 1200 1.0 mm, c 1200 0.7 mm, c 1200 0.60 0.56 0.52 0.49 0.46 0.45 125 mm 0.53 0.48 0.44 0.42 0.40 0.38 150 mm 0.48 0.43 0.40 0.37 0.35 0.33 175 mm 0.44 0.40 0.36 0.34 0.31 0.30 200 mm 0.42 0.37 0.34 0.31 0.29 0.27

These U-values have been calculated using design -values. For stone wool the design value is equal to declared value calculated according to EN standards. The additional U-value used in this calculation is stated below. The U-value may be different in each country; the correct value is declared in national building codes. U = 0.04 W/ m2K Rsi = 0.13 m2K/W Rse = 0.04 m2K/W An 80 mm internal concrete slab is included, but not the wind protection or ventilation gap. NOTE: The values in the table only indicate the relation between different insulation thicknesses. The steel frames and the construction details influence the values and shall be accounted for.

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Concrete with Brick Lining No I

2
Stone based frame: 1

3 4

Concrete slab (C), brick (B) light weight concrete (LW) or aerated concrete (AC) " PAROC WAS 50 2 3" Air ventilation gap 20mm " Faade stone 4

A brick faade provides a beautiful, traditional appearance to a building. When designing brick walls the following criteria must be taken into consideration. Brick walls absorb a lot of water the water may even penetrate through the whole brick lining. To prevent the water from leaking into the insulation a proper ventilation gap must be designed. The gap must be solid, open and finless. To ensure proper ventilation of the structure, every third vertical seam of the second lowest layer of bricks should be left open. The wall must also be designed so that water can run out of the structure. All Paroc stone wool products presented here belong to the Euroclass A1 and fulfill the highest fire demands.

U-values according to EN-standards (W/m2K)

Frame C 150 mm WAS 50 50 mm 80 mm 100 mm 120 mm 150 mm 0,62 0,43 0,36 0,31 0,26 B 130 mm 0,58 0,41 0,35 0,30 0,26 LW 150 mm 0,48 0,36 0,31 0,28 0,24 AC 150 mm 0,41 0,32 0,28 0,25 0,22

These U-values have been calculated using design -values. For stone wool the design value is equal to declared value calculated according to EN standards. The additional U-value used in this calculation is stated below. The U-value may be different in each country; the correct value is declared in national building codes. Rsi = 0.13 m2K/W Rse = 0.13 m2K/W U = 0.04 W/m2K Uf = 0.005 W/m2K U = 0,04 (including fasteners) The internal concrete and the faade stone are not included the U-value.

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Concrete with Brick Lining No II

1 2 3 4 5
Concrete block, brick or other stone 1 based frame " PAROC UNS 37 and 2 3" PAROC WAS 25t 30mm or PAROC WPS 3n

4 " Air ventilation gap 20mm 5 " Faade stone

A brick faade provides a beautiful, traditional appearance to a building. When designing brick walls the following criteria must be taken into consideration. Brick walls absorb a lot of water the water may even penetrate through the whole brick lining. To prevent the water from leaking into the insulation a proper ventilation gap must be designed. The gap must be solid, open and finless. To ensure proper ventilation of the structure, every third vertical seam of the second lowest layer of bricks should be left open. The wall must also be designed so that water can run out of the structure. All Paroc stone wool products presented here belong to the Euroclass A1 and fulfill the highest fire demands.

U-values according to EN-standards (W/m2K)

WAS 25t or WPS 3n 30 mm UNS 37 75 mm 100 mm 125 mm 150 mm 175 mm 200 mm 0.32 0.27 0.23 0.20 0.18 0.16 50 mm 0.27 0.23 0.20 0.18 0.16 0.15

These U-values have been calculated using design -values. For stone wool the design value is equal to declared value calculated according to EN standards. The additional U-value used in this calculation is stated below. The U-value may be different in each country; the correct value is declared in national building codes. Rsi = 0.13 m2K/W Rse = 0.13 m2K/W U = 0.04 W/ m2K Uf = 0.005 W/ m2K The internal concrete and the faade stone are not included the U-value.

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Curtain wall with Faade Panel No I

1 2 3 5 4
Concrete, brick or other stone based 1 frame " Steel frame + PAROC UNS 37 and 2 3" PAROC WAS 25t 30 mm or PAROC WAB 10t 20 mm or PAROC WAB 5t 13 mm

4 " Air ventilation gap " Faade panel 5

This insulation application is basically the same as for Steel Cassette Facades. It can be applied on concrete walls, light weight block walls, brick walls and of course on steel frames as well. There are many of different Faade Panel systems around Europe; these insulation recommendations, with small variations, can be fitted to all of them. The faade system is designed according to the system providers' instructions. The fastening system should be designed so that it leads water outside the wall. The supporting concrete wall provides an air-tight basis for the insulation solution. The moisture from newly laid concrete is able to dry out through stone wool insulation due to its porous fiber structure and high water vapor permeability. A proper air flow in the ventilation gap needs to be ensured in order to prevent condensation. The best solution is to have a constant ventilation gap from the bottom to the top of the faade. In high rise buildings it is advisable to divide the ventilation gap into 3 - 4 storey high segments.
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U-values according to EN-standards (W/m2K)

Wind protection and insulation board WAB 5t 13 mm UNS 37 75 mm 100 mm 125 mm 150 mm 175 mm 200 mm 0,52 0,44 0,38 0,33 0,30 0,27 WAB 10t 20 mm 0,49 0,41 0,36 0,32 0,29 0,26 WAS 25t 30 mm 0,42 0,36 0,32 0,29 0,27 0,24 50 mm 0,34 0,31 0,28 0,25 0,24 0,23

These U-values have been calculated using design -values. For stone wool the design value is equal to declared value calculated according to EN standards. The additional U-value used in this calculation is stated below. The U-value may be different in each country; the correct value is declared in national building codes. U = 0.04 W/ m2K U = 0,02- 0,04 (including fasteners) Rsi = 0.13 m2K/W Rse = 0.13 m2K/W An 80 mm internal concrete slab is included, but not ventilation gap or the faade panel NOTE: The values in the table only indicate the relation between different insulation thicknesses. The steel frames and the construction details influence the values and shall be accounted for. To get appropriate values it is necessary to calculate the overall energy loss trough curtain walling systems using finite element software or to follow the detailed procedures in ISO/FDIS 15099, EN ISO 10211-2 or prEN ISO 10077-2.

All Paroc stone wool products presented here belong to the Euroclass A1 and fulfill the highest fire demands.

WELL INSULATED VENTILATED FAADES

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WELL INSULATED VENTILATED FAADES

Curtain wall with Faade Panel No II

1 4 2 3 5
Concrete brick or other stone based 1 frame " Steel frame + PAROC UNS 37 2 3" Wind protection (foil, structural board) " Air ventilation gap 4 " Faade panel 5

This insulation application is an alternative version of the application presented on the previous page. It can be applied on concrete walls, light weight block walls, brick walls and of course on steel frames as well. There are plenty of different Faade Panel systems around Europe; these insulation recommendations, with small variations, can be fitted to all of them. The faade system is designed according the system providers instructions. The fastening system should be designed so that it leads the water outside the wall. The supporting concrete wall provides an air tight basis for the insulation solution. The moisture from newly laid concrete is able to dry out through stone wool insulation due to its porous fiber structure and high water vapor permeability. A proper air flow in the ventilation gap needs to be ensured in order to prevent condensation. The best solution is to have a constant ventilation gap from the bottom to the top of the faade. In high rise buildings it is advisable to divide the
26

U-values according to EN-standards (W/m2K)

UNS 37 100 mm 0.51 125 mm 0.43 150 mm 0.38 175 mm 0.34 200 mm 0.31

These U-values have been calculated using design -values. For stone wool the design value is equal to declared value calculated according to EN standards. The additional U-value used in this calculation is stated below. The U-value may be different in each country; the correct value is declared in national building codes U = 0.04 W/ m2K Rsi = 0.13 m2K/W Rse = 0.13 m2K/W An 80 mm internal concrete slab is included, but not ventilation gap or the faade panel. NOTE: The values in the table only indicate the relation between different insulation thicknesses. The steel frames and the construction details influence the values and shall be accounted for. To get appropriate values it is necessary to calculate the overall energy loss trough curtain walling systems using finite element software or to follow the detailed procedures in ISO/FDIS 15099, EN ISO 10211-2 or prEN ISO 10077-2.

ventilation gap into 3 - 4 storey high segments. All Paroc stone wool products presented here belong to the Euroclass A1 and fulfill the highest fire demands.

WELL INSULATED VENTILATED FAADES

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Product Information
PAROC UNS 37 PAROC WAS 50 (t) (tb)

Flexible fire-safe stone wool with excellent thermal insulation properties. Its resiliance makes it easy to handle and install.

Semi-rigid fire-safe stone wool slab with good thermal insulation properties. Also available with black glass tissue, PAROC WAS 50tb.

Application PAROC UNS 37 is a multi-purpose general insulation for the thermal insulation of external walls. A wide range of measurements ensures suitability for different structures and applications. Examples can be seen below. Width x Length wooden frames 565 x 1220 mm wooden frames 565 x 1320 mm Steel frames 610 x 1220 mm Other sizes can be supplied on request. Packaging Plastic package or packages on a pallet. Lambda, declared, D In accordance with EN 13162 0.037 W/mK Thickness 50 - 150 mm 50 - 150 mm 42 - 150 mm

Application PAROC WAS 50 is an thermal insulation for insulating external stone cavity walls. Width x Length 600 x 1200 mm Other sizes can be supplied on request. Package Type Plastic package or packages on a pallet. Lambda, Declared, D In accordance with EN 13162 Air permeability, l In accordance with EN 29053 Reaction to Fire In accordance with EN 13501-1 Water absorption (short term), declared, WS 0.035 W/mK 50 10-6 m2/sPa A1, -,1 kg/m2 Thickness 30 - 200 mm

Reaction to Fire In accordance with EN 13501-1 Water absorption (short term), declared, WS

A1, -,1 kg/m2

Water absorption (long term), declared, WL (P) 3 kg/m2 Appr. weight/m3 45 kg/m3 10%

Water absorption (long term), declared, WL (P) 3 kg/m2 Appr. weight/m3

PAROC WAS 35 (t) (tt) (tb)

30 kg/m3 10%
PAROC WAS 25 (t) (tb)

Semi-rigid fire-safe stone wool slab with excellent thermal insulation properties. To facilitate easier handling, the product in large-size comes with either one (t) or two (tt) surfaces of the slab faced with glass tissue. Also available with black glass tissue, PAROC WAS 35tb.

Semi-rigid fire-safe stone wool slab with excellent thermal insulation properties. To facilitate easier handling the product in large-size comes with one (t) surface of the slabs faced with glass tissue. Also available with black glass tissue, PAROC WAS 25tb.

Application PAROC WAS 35t (t) is a large-size high-quality thermal insulation product for insulating the outsides of flexible insulations in certain ventilated structures. The insulation slabs are attached to the supporting frame without supporting rails, creating a continuous thermal insulation layer. Width x Length 600 x 1200 mm 1200 x 1800 mm Other sizes can be supplied on request. Package Type Loose product on a wooden pallet with plastic wrapping. Lambda, Declared, D In accordance with EN 13162 Air permeability, l In accordance with EN 29053 Reaction to Fire In accordance with EN 13501-1 Water absorption (short term), declared, WS 0.034 W/mK 35 10 -6 m2/sPa A1, -,1 kg/m2 Thickness 30 - 150 mm 30 - 100 mm

Application PAROC WAS 25t is high-quality thermal insulation for insulating the outsides of flexible insulations in certain ventilated wooden structures. The insulation slabs are attached to the supporting frame without supporting rails, creating a continuous thermal insulation layer. Width x Length 600 x 1200 mm 1200 x 1800 mm Other sizes can be supplied on request. Package Type Plastic package or packages on a pallet. Lambda, declared, D In accordance with EN 13162 Air permeability, l In accordance with EN 29053 Reaction to Fire In accordance with EN 13501-1 Water absorption (short term), declared, WS 0.034 W/mK 25 10-6 m2/sPa A1, -,1 kg/m2 Thickness 30 - 150 mm 30 - 100 mm

Water absorption (long term), declared, WL (P) 3 kg/m2 Appr. weight/m3 70 kg/m3 10%

Water absorption (long term), declared, WL (P) 3 kg/m2 Appr. weight/m3 90 kg/m3 10%

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WELL INSULATED VENTILATED FAADES

PAROC WAB 10t

PAROC WAB 5t

Thin, rigid stone wool board with glass tissue facing.

Thin, rigid stone wool board with glass tissue facing.

Application Special product developed for steel construction, which when attached to the outside of flexible insulations, protects the insulation layer from harmful airflow. Also well suited for breaking up cold bridges. Width x Length 1200 x 2400 mm Other sizes can be supplied on request. Thickness 20 mm

Application Special product developed for steel construction, which when attached to the outside of flexible insulations, protects the insulation layer from harmful airflow. Also well suited for breaking up cold bridges. Width x Length 1200 x 1800 mm Other sizes can be supplied on request. Package Type Plastic package, plastic packages on a pallet or loose product on a pallet. Lambda, Declared, D In accordance with EN 13162 Air permeability, l In accordance with EN 29053 Reaction to Fire In accordance with EN 13501-1 Water absorption (short term), declared, WS 0.039 W/mK 5 10-6 m2/sPa A1, -,1 kg/m2 Thickness 13 mm

Package Type Plastic package, plastic packages on a pallet or loose product on a pallet. Lambda, Declared, D In accordance with EN 13162 Air Permeability, l In accordance with EN 29053 Reaction to Fire In accordance with EN 13501-1 Water absorption (short term), declared, WS In accordance with EN 1609 0.037 W/mK 10 10-6 m2/sPa A1, -,1 kg/m2

Water absorption (long term), declared, WL (P) 3 kg/m2 In accordance with EN 12087 Water vapor resistance for coating, declared Zi Appr. weight/m3
PAROC WPS 3n

Water absorption (long term), declared, WL (P) 3 kg/m2 Appr. weight/m3 200 kg/m3 10%

0.06 m2 hPa/mg 160 kg/m3 10%

Accessories

Semi-rigid fire-safe stone wool insulation slab with excellent thermal insulation properties. One side of the slab is faced with tough windproof Tyvek special facing and the other with glass tissue.

PAROC Metal Washer A metal washer for PAROC WAS products to be used in structures with fire demands. PAROC Plastic Washer A plastic washer for PAROC WAS products.

Application PAROC WPS 3n is an excellent windproof thermal insulation. Its facing does not prevent moisture from evaporating into outside air but it protects from wind and, durng installation, from rain and spray. The thermal insulation properties can be further enhanced by taping up the seams of the slab with special seaming tape. Width x Length 3000 x 1200 mm 1800 x 1200 mm Other sizes can be supplied on request. Thickness 30 - 70 mm 30 - 70 mm

PAROC Spacer A spacer for PAROC WAS products.

Package Type Plastic package or packages on a pallet or loose product on a pallet. Lambda, Declared, D In accordance with EN 13162 Reaction to Fire In accordance with EN 13501-1 Air Permeability for Coating, l In accordance with EN 29053 Water absorption (short term), declared, WS 0.034 W/mK F, -,10 10-6 m3/m2 sPa 1 kg/m
2

PAROC WPS Spacer A special spacer for PAROC WPS products. Because of the tightness of the facing a normal spacer can not be used. PAROC WPS Tape A special tape for sealing the joints of PAROC WPS products

PAROC Knife A special knife for cutting PAROC stone wool products.

Water absorption (long term), declared, WL (P) 3 kg/m2 Water vapor resistance for coating, declared Zi Appr. weight/m3 0.06 m2 hPa/mg 80 kg/m3 10%
More information on our web pages www.paroc.com.
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WELL INSULATED VENTILATED FAADES

General Instructions for Insulation Work

Cutting to Size

Handling and Storing

When cutting insulation sheets, a PAROC knife and a straight edge are required. When a lot of cutting is necessary, cutting tables are excellent tools that can help achieve the correct angles and sizes. PAROC UNS products are fitted between beams and studs with an oversize of 5-10 mm in order to obtain a good filling without any cracks or gaps, The oversize is important for the function of the structure in terms of both thermal insulation and fire safety. The use of small pieces (200 mm) increases the risk of gaps occurring and therefore should be avoided. The thickness of the standard slabs can be adapted to the measurements of the timber and the width to the stud distance in question.

Filling

The performance of the insulation will be affected by how well the space to be insulated has been filled. It is imperative that the insulation lies well against the warm side of the structure. Continuous gaps on the warm side of the insulation should be avoided and it is particularly important that these gaps do not make contact with the cold side in order to prevent a significant reduction in insulation function.

Insulation is an important component of any building and should therefore be handled with great care in order to avoid any damage, which might affect its performance. Storing on site until installation time should be carefully planned. The totally sealed plastic packaging protects the product from temporary weather stresses but additional covering should be used when storing outside for longer periods. The packages should be stored so that the slabs rest on their edges. Should the insulation become damp, the packages must be opened and the sheets dried indoors before fitting never fit wet insulation. If the insulation becomes wet after fitting it must not be covered until dry.

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31

PAROC GROUP is one of the leading manufacturers of mineral

wool insulation products and solutions in Europe. Paroc products and solutions include building insulation, technical insulation, marine insulation, structural stone wool sandwich panels and acoustics products. We have production facilities in Finland, Sweden, Lithuania, Poland and Great Britain. We have sales and representative offices in 13 countries in Europe. Paroc building insulation is a wide range of products and solutions for all traditional building insulation. The building insulation is mainly used for the thermal, fire and sound insulation of exterior walls, roofs, floors and basements, intermediate floors and partitions.

Paroc technical insulation is used for thermal, fire and sound insulation in building techniques, industrial processes and piping, industrial equipment and ship structures.

Paroc Fire Proof Panels are steelfaced lightweight panels with a core material of stone wool. Paroc Panels are used for faades, partition walls and ceilings in public, commercial and industrial buildings.

Warranty: The information in this brochure represents the sole and comprehensive description of the condition of the product and its technical properties. However, the content of this brochure does not mean granting a commercial guarantee. In so far as the product is used in an area of use which is not provided for in this brochure, we cannot warrant its suitability for said area of use unless the suitability was expressly confirmed by us upon request. This brochure replaces all previous brochures. As a result of constant further development of our products we reserve the right to make alterations to brochures.

PAROC OY AB Building Insulation Neilikkatie 17, PO BOX 294 FIN-01301 Vantaa, Finland Telephone +358 204 55 4868 Telefax +358 204 55 4738 www.paroc.com
2044BIEN0404 A MEMBER OF PAROC GROUP