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Code No: 57015 Set No. 1 JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD IV B.Tech. I Sem., II Mid-Term Examinations, Oct/Nov - 2012 POWER SYSTEM OPERATION AND CONTROL Objective Exam Name: ______________________________ Hall Ticket No. A Answer All Questions. All Questions Carry Equal Marks. Time: 20 Min. Marks: 10. I. 1. 2. 3. Choose the correct alternative: For the same voltage boost reactive power capacity is more for a (a) series capacitor (b)shunt capacitor (c)same for series and shunt [ (d)none ]

The series compensation [ ] (a) increase stability limit (b)decrease stability limit (c)has no effect on stability (d)both a and b Which of the compensator controls reactive power at load bus for both lagging and leading pf operation [ (a) shunt capacitive (b)shunt reactor (c)series capacitor in line (d)synchronous condenser Load frequency control is achieved by properly matching the individual machines [ (a)reactive powers (b)generated voltage (c)turbine inputs (d)turbine and generator ratings ___________ gives the variations of frequency with respect to time for a given change in load demand [ (a) dynamic response (b)steady state response (c)static response (d)both b and c

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In the uncontrolled case whenever a load increase takes place it is taken care by the system by [ ] (a) borrowed kinetic energy (b)released customer load (c)increased generation (d)all the above In the proportional plus integral load frequency control the integral control will give rise to _________ static frequency error. [ (a) negative (b)one (c)zero (d)uncontrolled

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Which of the following is a slow acting control [ ] (a) load frequency control (b)economic dispatch (c)both a and b (d)dynamic frequency control Two turbo alternators rated for 110MW and 210MW have governor drop characteristics of 5% from no load to full load. They are connected in parallel to share a load of 250MW. The power supplied by 110MW is [ ] (a)164.07MW (b)110MW (c)85.93MW (d)0 The dynamic response of the area system is based on assumption (a) two area equals (b)neglect system damping (c)both a and b (d)neglect errors [ ]

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Code No: 57015 II 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. Fill in the Blanks:

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Set No. 1

In a power system reactive power is necessary for stabilizing ________________. The condition for uncontrolled case in a two system is ________________. In the necessity of keeping ____________ constant the system frequency is closely related to the real power balance in the power system. The system frequency is mainly controlled by the ________ power balance in the system. All the generators in such an area constitute a coherent group so that all the generators speed up and slow down together maintaining their relative power angles. Such an area is defined as __________. The integrator output, the speed changer position attains a constant value only when the frequency error has been reduced to ___________.
The units of synchronizing coefficient

_______.

In static response of two-area system uncontrolled case if a step load change occurs only in area 2 then f = _______ In the dynamic response of two area system when > wn the system becomes ____________ A power system can be divided into a number of load frequency control areas inter connected by means of __________.

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