Professional Documents
Culture Documents
BOX 12443 JEDDAH 21473 SAUDI ARABIA TEL : +966-2-2250065 FAX : +966-2-2250073
PROJECT : DATE:
S.S.
Check. :
MB
Cert. :
MB
Qmax,i-Maximum Possible Prying force for interior bolts Mq-Connection strength for the limit state of bolt fracture with prying action. Lc-Clear distance in direction of force between the edge of the hole and the edge of the adjacent hole. bf-Width of the flange beam Iwxx-Welds moment of inertia about the major axis of the beam
h0-distance from the compression side of the beam to the outer bolt centerline in extended end plate connection h1-distance from the compression side of the beam to the farthest inner load-carrying bolt line. h2-distance from the compression side of the beam to the second farthest inner load-carrying bolt line. h3-distance from the compression side of the beam to the third farthest inner load-carrying bolt line. h-Total depth of the beam Mpl-Connection strength for limit state of end plate yielding Pf,i-distance from the bolt centerline adjacent to beam tension flange to the near face of the beam tension flange Pf,O-distance from the outer bolt centerline to the outer face of the beam tension flange Ps,o-distance from the outer bolt centerline to the outer face of the stiffener in four-bolt flush connection with stiffener between bolt rows Pext-End-plate extension beyond the exterior face of the beam tension flange Ft-Tensile strength of bolts Ab-Nominal Bolt area Mnp-Connection strength for the limit state of bolt fracture with no prying action ai-Distance from the interior bolt centerline to the prying force = 3.682 (tp / db)^3 - 0.085 ao-Distance from the exterior bolt centerline to the prying force = Min of (3.682 (tp / db)^3 - 0.085 , Pext-Pf,o ) d(0,1,2)-Distance from the Compression flange centerline to the centerline of "n" bolt Qmax,o-Maximum Possible Prying force for exterior bolts Tb-Specified pretension load in high strength bolts Table J3.1,AISC(2000) or if if snugg tight,recommended percentage of Table J3.1 based on bolt diameter Lp-Spacing between bolt rows centerlines in compn zone tw-Thickness OF the beam web Mnw-Connection Strength Based on Welding to the end plate
A)DESIGN INPUT
Type of Connection
Lp =
Extended.End.Plate E.4 Unstiffened Fillet Weld 4.09 t/cm2 MM 10 MM 203 MM 600 t/cm2 3.52 t/cm2 5 MM 44.45 MM 63.5 MM 65 MM 31.75 MM 127 2 2 MM 60
Type OF Tightening
Type of Bolt A325N Snug Tightening tf = MM 10.00 bf = MM 200.00 tw = MM 13.00 db = MM 19.05 g= MM 76.20 h0 = MM 673.00 h1 = MM 565.00 h2 = h3 = Ps,o = Ps = Mu = Tu = Sf = Sw = 600.00 500.00 34.93 20.00 2018 0 18 4 MM MM MM MM ton.cm ton MM MM
B)DESIGN PARAMATERS
r = s= pf,i = de = ai = ao = F o' = Iwxx = 1 MM 62.19 MM 44.45 MM 63.5 CM 1.14 CM 1.14 ton 2.76 cm4 124501 Connection Behaviour 25 64 70 400 152 9.5 Pf Pb g h bp tf d0 = d1 = d2 = d3 = Pt = Fi ' = Tb = Lc = Ft = MM 668.00 6.33 Ab = MM 560.00 2.85 MM Y= 0.00 481.9 MM w' = 0.00 8.05 Qmax,i = ton 18.04 6.05 Qmax,o = ton 3.95 6.14 ton Mu = 6.31 2018.00 MM Fnv = 38.95 3.38 Thin Plate Behaviour(W/Prying action) OK OK OK OK OK OK t/cm2 CM2 CM CM ton ton ton.cm t/cm2
C)LIMITS OF APPLICABILITY
1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 64 130 178 610 260 26
1696.18 t.cm bMpl/r = t.cm 1527 ii) Limit state of Bolt Rupture(Mnp) without prying action. = 0.75 Mnp = [ 2 Pt (dn) ] = 4431.10 t.cm Mnp/ Mpl = 2.61 Mnp = t.cm 3323 iii) Limit state of Bolt Rupture(Mq) w/prying action a)Case of Extended End Plate Connection = 0.75 Mq = [2*(Pt-Qmax,o)d0 + 2(Pt-Qmax,i) (d1 + d3) + 2Tb*d2 ] [2*(Pt-Qmax,o)d0 + 2Tb (d1+d2+d3) ] [2*(Pt-Qmax,o)*(d1+d3) + 2Tb (d0+d2) ] [2Tb (d0+d1+d2+d3) ] Max Mq = 2200 t.cm b)Case of Flush End Plate Connection = 0.75 Mq = [ 2(pt-Qmax)(d1+d2) ] [ 2Tb(d1+d2) ] Max
ton
iiv) Limit state based on Bearing strength at bolt holes = 0.75 *2.4*d*t*Fup*n Rn = *1.2*Lc*t*Fup*n *1.2*Lc*t*Fu*n = 70.11 ton *2.4*d*t*Fup*n = 68.58 ton Rn = 69 iv) Limit state based on welding to end plate = 0.75 Fw = * 0.6 * FExx = 1.84 Mnw = Fw * Iwxx / yw Mnw = t.cm 7416 ton
t/cm2
Mu(t.cm)
Mnw(t.cm)
1527
29
7416