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(Table-1) Source: Ethnologue http://www.ethnologue.com Note: The Number of speakers statistics in the above table is not updated, According to the U.S. Census Bureau the total population of the World in April, 2013 is 7,076,828,289.
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United States United Kingdom Germany France Japan Bhutan India Libya Kosovo Chile Afganistan Ethiopia Liberia Malawi Somalia
The above statistics clearly indicates the wider disparity in access of digital technology. The developed countries have good number of internet users compared to developing and third world countries. In the developed countries the population penetration of internet users in United States is 78.1%, 83.6% in United Kingdom, 83.0% in Germany, 79.6% in France and 79.5% in Japan. In developing countries 21.0% in Bhutan, 11.4% in India, 17.0% in Libya, 20.5% in Kosovo and 58.6% in Chile. when we come to the third world countries 5.0% in Afganistan, 1.1% in Ethiopia, 3.0% in Liberia, 4.4% in Malawi and 1.2% in Somalia. The practice of using web technology makes clear impact on web language. The disparity among the three tiers of
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English 54.7 Russian 6.0 German 5.6 Spanish, Castilian 4.8 French 4.5 Chinese 4.4 Japanese 4.2 Portuguese 2.3 Polish 1.8 Italian 1.5 Turkish 1.4 Arabic 1.2 Dutch, Flemish 1.1 Persian 1.0 Czech 0.6 Swedish 0.6 Indonesian 0.5 Vietnamese 0.4 Greek 0.4 Romanian, Moldovan 0.4 Source: W3Techs
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Most web pages on the Internet are in English language. A study made by W3Techs shows that as of 4th April 2013 more than 54.7% of all websites use English as their content language. Russian language occupies 6.0%, Spanish 4.8%, French 4.5%, Chinese 4.4%, Japanese 4.2%, Portuguese 2.3% , Polish 1.8%, Italian 1.5%, Turkish 1.4%, Arabic 1.2%, Dutch 1.1%, Persian 1.0% . The languages which has the content of 0.6% are Czech and Swedish. Indonesian content language is 0.5%. Vietnamese, Greek, Romanian and Hungarian each languages have the content of 0.4%. Thai, Danish, Korean languages are in the group of 0.3%, Finnish, Slovak, Bulgarian, Norwegian and Hebrew are in the group of 0.2%. Finally the group of languages which have 0.1% of content are Lithuanian, Croatian, Serbian, Slovenian, Ukrainian, Catalan, Latvian and Norwegian Bokmal. Content Languages are used by less than 0.1% of the Websites Apart from the above list we have list of languages which are used by less than 0.1% of the Websites. The following content languages are used by less than 0.1% of the websites.
Estonian Northern Sami Bosnian Urdu Belarusian Luba- Katanga Khmer, Cambodian Twi Tagalog Amharic Panjabi, Punjabi Malay Albanian Mongolian Afrikaans Avestan Bashkir Malayalam Marathi Welsh Gujarati Somali Azerbaijani Bengali Breton Georgian Kurdish Burmese Sinhala, Sinhalese Bambara Latin Maltese Uighur, Uyghur Macedonian Galician Tamil Filipino, Pilipino Kanuri Norwegian Nynorsk Irish Kannada Nepali Pushto, Pashto Ewe Icelandic Hindi Basque Armenian Swahili Kazakh Telugu Faroese Uzbek Esperanto Haitian, Creole
Haitian
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Bhasa,
Source: W3Techs
(Table-4)
Dominance of few languages in the web world As we mentioned earlier according to the statistics of Ethnologue the total number of languages in the world is 7,105. But there are only few languages which have good amount of content on the web. Content of a particular language on the web depends on the sufficient resources and also man power to handle the resources. Usually the literacy rate is high in developed countries compared to developing and third world nations. The wider accessibility of ICT in developed nations boosted the maximum amount of content on the web. Due to the globalization English and other popular languages are spreading their roots to underdeveloped countries. Globalization is creating the feeling of global village with the help of Information and Communication Technology and the languages of the developed countries as world class languages on the web. The following table gives the clear picture of top ten languages used in the web and also number of internet users by language. Top Ten Languages Used in the Web (Number of Internet Users by Language)
Top Ten Languages Used ( Number of Internet Users by Language as of May 31 2011 ) Top Ten Languages in the Internet English Chinese Spanish Japanese Portuguese German Arabic French Russian Korean Top 10 Languages Rest of the Languages World Total Internet Users by Language 565,004,126 509,965,013 164,968,742 99,182,000 82,586,600 75,422,674 65,365,400 59,779,525 59,700,000 39,440,000 1,615,957,333 350,557,483 2,099,926,965 Internet Penetration by Language 43.4 % 37.2 % 39.0 % 78.4 % 32.5 % 79.5 % 18.8 % 17.2 % 42.8 % 55.2 % 36.4 % 14.6 % 30.3 % Growth in Internet (20002011) 301.4 % 1,478.7 % 807.4 % 110.7 % 990.1 % 174.1 % 2,501.2 % 398.2 % 1,825.8 % 107.1 % 421.2 % 588.5 % 481.7 % in Internet Users % of Total 26.8 % 24.2 % 7.8 % 4.7 % 3.9 % 3.6 % 3.3 % 3.0 % 3.0 % 2.0 % 82.2 % 17.8 % 100.0 % the Web
World Population for this Language (2011 Estimate) 1,302,275,670 1,372,226,042 423,085,806 126,475,664 253,947,594 94,842,656 347,002,991 347,932,305 139,390,205 71,393,343 4,442,056,069 2,403,553,891 6,930,055,154
Source: IWS
(Table-5)
The above table gives the clear picture of top ten languages used in the web and also number of internet users by language. There are 565,004,126 internet users in English language and contains 26.8% internet users
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Websites
[1]. [2]. [3]. [4]. [5]. [6]. [7]. [8]. United States Census Bureau (USCB) Population Statistics http://www.census.gov Language statistics by Ethnologue http://www.ethnologue.com Google books statistics - The Telegraph, 06th Aug, 2010 Wikipedia www.wikipedia.org Internet users in the world http://www.internetworldstats.com The world facts book, Contribution three sectors to the world economy https://www.cia.gov World POPClock Projection Current Statistics http://www.census.gov/population/popclockworld.html International Telecommunication Union (ITU) Statistical Reports www.itu.int
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