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Outdoor Air
Condenser
Compressor
Expansion Device
Evaporator (Cooling Coil)
Refrigerant Piping
Water-Cooled Condenser
Condenser Pump
Water-Cooled Condenser
Water flows through tubes Refrigerant vapor fills shell surrounding tubes Heat transfers from refrigerant to water Refrigerant condenses
Refrigerant Vapor Warm Water Cool Water
Liquid Refrigerant
Cooling Tower
Propeller Fan Sprays Fill Outdoor Air Sump To Condenser
85F [29C]
From Condenser
95F [35C]
3-Way Valve
Chilled Water Supply Chilled Water Return Evaporator Pressure Reducing Device Liquid Line
Compressor
Shell-and-Tube Evaporator
Chilled-Water Supply Baffles Chilled-Water Return
Refrigerant Vapor
Tube Bundle Liquid / Vapor refrigerant
Air
3-Way Valve
Chilled Water Supply Chilled Water Return Evaporator Pressure Reducing Device Liquid Line
Water-Cooled Condenser
Condenser Pump
Centrifugal Chiller LaCrosse, WI Helical-Rotary (Screw) Chiller Pueblo, CO Scroll Chiller Pueblo, CO
17 18
15
16 3 6 8 19 13
4 2 21 7 1 5 14
20
9 12 10
11
What Is Refrigeration?
80 70 60 4 50 30 30 40
80%
60%
2
40%
.020 .015
3 1
50 % 20%
.010 .005
comfort zone
50
40
110
.025
Air Conditioning Clinics Psychrometry Refrigeration Cycle Refrigeration Components Engineered System Clinics Understanding HVAC Systems Airside Systems Refrigeration Systems Trane Systems Manual
Definitions: A-C
Definitions: D-G
Definitions: H-O
Definitions: P-U
Definitions: V-Z