Synopsis

Of Minor project On CONVERSION OF NOISE POLLUTION INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY

Bachelor of Technology In Electronics and Communication Engineering

Submitted by

Abhinav Verma Roll no: 1009531003

Shahzad Roll no: 1009531087

Mahatma Gandhi Missions college of engineering and technology, Noida Affiliated to Mahamaya technical university, Noida

CONVERSION OF NOISE POLLUTION INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY

1. PROBLEM DEFINATION This project takes over converting the sound energy to electrical energy for lighting the traffic light and street light by using noise pollution made by the vehicles.

Sound is a mechanical form of energy which travel in the form of wave, mechanical wave that is an oscillation of pressure this pressure created by the sound could be used to convert it into electric energy or other form of energy. Also according to law of thermodynamics mechanical energy could be converted into electricity. Piezo material converts mechanical strain into electric energy this property of piezo material could be used to make a device which would be able to sustainably convert the sound energy to electric energy as piezo material convert sound energy to electric energy. Transducer is also used to convert Mechanical energy to electric energy i.e.it can convert sound energy to electric energy the simple e.g. of use of transducer to convert sound to electric and vice versa is in speakers, headset...also it could be converted into electric energy. METHOD -Suppose we create a very thin curtain like diphagram which will get fluctuated by the oscillation and pressure created by the sound wave and a conductor will be attached to it which will be placed between magnetic bars these fluctuation in the curtain will create a movement in conductor which will affect the magnetic field of the magnet this will generate motional emf and will generate voltage across it. As per faradays law generated emf is given by Generated voltage = Emf =velocity of conductor X magnetic field X length of conductor Thus the oscillation created by the sound wave could be converted into electricity and as the frequency is high the movement will be fast due to it we will get appreciable amount of electric energy. It would work similar as the working of turbine this

type of device could be madeBut its limitation will be that it will be efficient only in the place where high decibel of sound is available. Example nuclear power plant, industries using huge and noisy machines.

2. OBJECTIVE Objective of this project is as following 1. Study of technique of converting noise into electricity. 2. Study of microcontroller 8952. 3. Study of visual basic language. 4. Implementation of appliances through microcontroller.

3. DEVELOPMENT PHASES This project will be developed in phases. 3.1 Phase 1 :Study and analysis phase. 3.2 Phase 2:Implementation of project using visual basics and voice input 3.3. Phase 3:Modification of project by controlling the appliances. 3.4. Phase 4:Implementation of project by controlling the appliances using energy along with completion of project.

3.5. GANTT CHART:-

Phase 4

#4

Phase 3

#3

Phase 2

#2

Phase 1

#1

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 . Next semester .. DURATION Phase 1 and Phase 2 includes our minor project whereas Phase 3 and Phase 4 will be completed in next semester as the major project.

4. HARDWARE & SOFTWARE REQUIREMENT:-

H/W 1. Speaker 2. Basic circuit 3. Microcontroller unit

S/W 1. Visual basic language. 2. PC with Windows XP

5. REFERENCES [1]. International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering Website: www.ijetae.com (ISSN 2250-2459, Volume 2, Issue 10, October 2012).