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7/18/2009

LESSON OBJECTIVES
By the end of the lesson you should be able to:
1. Identify and define

prepared by Ms Rebecca Oh
Subject

prepared by Ms Rebecca Oh

 Predicate
INTRODUCTION TO SENTENCE STRUCTURE  Noun
 Verb
Subject and Predicate
2. List out the components that forms a complete
sentence.

3. Form 3 sentences to show proper usage of ‘Subject’


and ‘Predicate’.

BEFORE WE START… TELL ME WHAT IS HAPPENING?


http://www.brainpop.com/english/grammar/subjectandpre
dicate/
prepared by Ms Rebecca Oh

prepared by Ms Rebecca Oh
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I7S_B9GcRI0

Questions to ponder…
 Who is this?

 What is the person Doing?

TELL ME WHAT IS HAPPENING? PARTS OF A COMPLETE SENTENCE


1. Subject  The boy
prepared by Ms Rebecca Oh

prepared by Ms Rebecca Oh

2. Predicate  Is doing his math homework

 Who is this?  The boy


- All sentences have a Subject and Predicate.
 What is the person Doing?  Is doing his math homework/ doing - The sentence MUST make sense! ☺
some math questions

The boy is doing his math homework.


(this is a complete sentence)

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7/18/2009

A SUBJECT… A SUBJECT…
 tells you Who or What is doing the action. 1. Tells you Who or What is doing the action.
2. Usually comes at the beginning of the sentence.

prepared by Ms Rebecca Oh

prepared by Ms Rebecca Oh
 usually comes at the beginning of the sentence. _______________________________________________

 normally comes before the verb in the clause E.g. The boy is doing his math homework.

 must agree with the verb in number and person Who?

- Who is doing the homework?  The Boy


- Therefore, the subject in this sentence is ‘The Boy’.

A SUBJECT… A SUBJECT…
3. Normally comes before the verb in the clause 3. Normally comes before the verb in the clause
4. Must agree with the verb in number and person 4. Must agree with the verb in number and person
prepared by Ms Rebecca Oh

prepared by Ms Rebecca Oh
_______________________________________________ _______________________________________________

E.g. The boy is doing his math homework. E.g. The boys are doing their math homework.

subject subject
(singular) (plural)

verb verb
(singular) (plural)

A PREDICATE… A PREDICATE…
 the part of the sentence that explains, supports, or e.g. The boy
describes the Subject  is Mr Woo’s son ------------ (is)
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prepared by Ms Rebecca Oh

1. What the subject is


2. What it’s like
 is handsome ------------------------ (is like) These are all
3. What it does
Predicates
4. What it has
 ate chicken rice for lunch ---------- (does)
 MUST contain a Verb
 has a stomachache ----------------- (has)

Can you identify the verbs?

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7/18/2009

CLOSURE

1. Identify and define


 Subject

prepared by Ms Rebecca Oh

prepared by Ms Rebecca Oh
 Predicate
 Noun
QUESTIONS?  Verb

2. List out the components that forms a complete


sentence.

3. Form 3 sentences to show proper usage of ‘Subject’


and ‘Predicate’.

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