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Materials System Specification

34-SAMSS-830 Programmable Logic Controller Instrumentation Standards Committee Members


Al-Juaib, Mohammed Khalifah, Chairman Tuin, Rienk, Vice Chairman Al-Dakhil, Tareq Khalil Al-Faer Al Sharif, Hisham Mohammed Al-Harbi, Ahmed Saad Al-Jumah, Yousif Ahmed Al-Khalifa, Ali Hussain Al-Qaffas, Saleh Abdal Wahab Al-Sahan, Fawaz Adnan Al-Saleem, Hesham Salem Chetia, Manoj Ell, Steven Tal Fadley, Gary Lowell Falkenberg, Anton Raymond Grainger, John Francis Mahmood, Balal Mathew, Vinod Qarni, Mahdi Ali Trembley, Robert James

21 June 2009

Saudi Aramco DeskTop Standards


Table of Contents 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Scope............................................................. 2 Conflicts and Deviations................................. 2 References..................................................... 2 Definitions...................................................... 4 Electrical Requirements................................. 7 Design............................................................ 7 Component Selection................................... 12 Programming and Configuration.................. 12 PLC Cabinet Construction............................ 14 Documentation............................................. 16 Testing.......................................................... 16 Other Miscellaneous Requirements............. 17

Previous Issue: 25 March 2008

Next Planned Update: 25 March 2013 Page 1 of 18

Primary contact: Tarawn, Al Ahmed Roja Mahd on 966-3-8747339


CopyrightSaudi Aramco 2009. All rights reserved.

Document Responsibility: Instrumentation Issue Date: 21 June 2009 Next Planned Update: 25 March 2013

34-SAMSS-830 Programmable Logic Controller

Scope This specification together with the purchase order and appropriate specification sheets, prescribes the minimum requirements for stand-alone programmable logic controllers (PLC), as well as PLCs integrated within other process control systems, e.g., Distributed Control Systems (DCS). Emergency Shutdown Systems (ESD) are covered by 34-SAMSS-623 and are excluded from this specification. This specification shall be used in conjunction with 34-SAMSS-820 "Instrumentation Control Cabinets - Indoor" for indoor PLC locations or 34-SAMSS-821 "Instrumentation Control Cabinets - Outdoor" for outdoor PLC locations except as may be superceded within this specification. Hybrid controllers are considered a special type of PLC. Hybrid controllers may be used for projects with less than 50 PID loops. P&CSD/PID/IU review and approval is required when specifying hydrid controllers for hydrocarbon facilities.

Conflicts and Deviations 2.1 Any conflicts between this specification and other applicable Saudi Aramco Materials System Specifications (SAMSSs), Engineering Standards (SAESs), Standard Drawings (SASDs), or industry standards, codes, and forms shall be resolved in writing by the Company or Buyer's Representative through the Manager, Process & Control Systems Department of Saudi Aramco, Dhahran. Direct all requests to deviate from this specification in writing to the Company or Buyer's Representative, who shall follow internal company procedure SAEP-302 and forward such requests to the Manager, Process & Control Systems Department of Saudi Aramco, Dhahran. The designation "Commentary" is used to label a subparagraph that contains comments that are explanatory or advisory. These comments are not mandatory, except to the extent that they explain mandatory requirements contained in this SAMSS.

2.2

2.3

References Material or equipment supplied to this specification shall comply with the latest edition of the references listed below, unless otherwise noted. 3.1 Saudi Aramco References Saudi Aramco Engineering Procedure SAEP-302 Instructions for Obtaining a Waiver of a Mandatory Saudi Aramco Engineering
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Document Responsibility: Instrumentation Issue Date: 21 June 2009 Next Planned Update: 25 March 2013

34-SAMSS-830 Programmable Logic Controller

Requirement Saudi Aramco Materials System Specifications 34-SAMSS-820 34-SAMSS-821 Instrumentation Control Cabinets-Indoors Instrumentation Control Cabinets-Outdoors

Saudi Aramco Inspection Requirements Form 175-344000 Programmable Logic Controllers

Saudi Aramco Forms and Data Sheets SA NMR-7907 SA 8020-830-ENG 3.2 Industry Codes and Standards Telecommunications Industry Association ANSI/TIA-232-F Interface between Data Terminal Equipment and Data Circuit-Terminating Equipment Employing Serial Binary Data Interchange Electrical Characteristics of Balanced Voltage Digital Interface Circuits Electrical Characteristics of Generators and Receivers for use in Balanced Digital Multipoint Systems Nonmaterial Requirements for Instrumentation (General) Instrument Specification Sheet (ISS) for Programmable Controllers

ANSI/TIA -422-B ANSI/TIA-485-A

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers ANSI/IEEE C37.90.1 Surge Withstand Capability (SWC) Tests for Relays and Relay Systems

International Electrotechnical Commission IEC 60255-22-3 Measuring Relays and Protection Equipment Part 22-3: Electrical Disturbance Tests Radiated Electromagnetic Field ImmunityEdition 3.0 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Part 4-3: Testing and Measurement Techniques Radiated, Radio-Frequency, Electromagnetic Field Immunity Test-Edition 3.0
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IEC 61000-4-3

Document Responsibility: Instrumentation Issue Date: 21 June 2009 Next Planned Update: 25 March 2013

34-SAMSS-830 Programmable Logic Controller

National Electrical Manufacturers Association NEMA IA 2.2 (IEC 61131, Part 2) NEMA IA 2.3 (IEC 61131, Part 3) Programmable Controllers-Equipment Requirements and Tests Programmable Controllers-Programming Languages

National Fire Protection Association NFPA 70 National Electrical Code (NEC)

Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. UL 508 Industrial Control Equipment - Part XVII, Programmable Controllers

Definitions This section contains definitions for acronyms, abbreviations, words, and terms as they are used in this document. 4.1 Acronyms and Abbreviations ac BCD CPU dc DCS FAT ISGN ISS I/O mA NMR P&ID PCB PID P.O. RLL Alternating Current Binary Coded Decimal Central Processing Unit Direct Current Distributed Control System Factory Acceptance Test Instrument System Ground Node Instrument Specification Sheet (SA 8020-830-ENG) Input/Output Milliampere Non-Material Requirement Piping and Instrumentation Diagram Printed Circuit Board Proportional Integral Derivative Purchase Order Relay Ladder Logic
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Document Responsibility: Instrumentation Issue Date: 21 June 2009 Next Planned Update: 25 March 2013

34-SAMSS-830 Programmable Logic Controller

RTD SI T/C UPS VAC 4.2

Resistance Temperature Detector System International (International System of Units) Thermocouple Uninterruptible Power Supply Volts Alternating Current

Words and Terms Buyer or Purchaser: The Company actually placing the order for the material, (e.g., Saudi Aramco, AOC, ASC, or third party contractor). Buyer's Representative: The person acting on behalf of the Buyer, who may be from the Engineering, Inspection, Purchasing, or User Organization. Cabinet: An enclosure designed either for surface or flush mounting and provided with a frame, mat, or trim in which a door or doors are attached. Configuration: The physical installation of hardware modules to satisfy system requirements, and/or the selection of software options to satisfy system requirements. Conformal Coating: An electrical insulating material applied as a coating to loaded printed circuit boards to produce a thin layer conforming to the surface in order to provide a protective barrier against deleterious effects from environmental conditions. Connected Load: The sum of the continuous ratings of the load-consuming apparatus connected to the system or any part thereof. Factory Acceptance Test: The final test at the Vendor's facility of the integrated system being purchased. This test is usually witnessed by Saudi Aramco personnel. Failure: The state of a module that is not capable of performing its specified function. Firmware: Hardware used for the nonvolatile storage of instructions or data that can be read only by the CPU. The stored information is not alterable by any computer program. Functional Test: A sequence of tests applied to a unit under test to establish whether it is functioning correctly.

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Document Responsibility: Instrumentation Issue Date: 21 June 2009 Next Planned Update: 25 March 2013

34-SAMSS-830 Programmable Logic Controller

Functional Block Diagram (FBD): A PLC programming method that consists of one or more networks of graphically represented functions, function blocks, data element, labels, and connective elements. Module: An assembly of interconnected components that constitutes an identifiable device, instrument, or piece of equipment. A module can be disconnected, removed as a unit, and replaced with a spare. It has definable performance characteristics that permit it to be tested as a unit. Network: An interconnected or interrelated group of relay ladder logic rungs. Programmable Logic Controller: A digitally operating electronic system, designed for use in an industrial environment, which uses a programmable memory for the internal storage of user-oriented instructions for implementing specific functions such as logic, sequencing, timing, counting and arithmetic, to control, through digital or analog inputs and outputs, various types of machines or processes. Both the PLC and its associated peripherals are designed so that they can be easily integrated into an industrial control system and easily used in all their intended functions. Programming Workstation: An integrated collection of hardware and software tools required for designing, editing, compiling, loading, testing, and configuration of the PLC system. Rack: A framework, constructed of rails or steel members, for mounting an assembly of modules for monitoring, measuring, and controlling remotely operated systems. Relay Ladder Logic Diagram (RLL): A PLC programming language where one or more networks of contacts, coils, graphically represented functions, function blocks, data elements, and connective elements delimited on the left and (optionally) on the right by power rails. Self-Diagnostic: The capability of an electronic device to continuously monitor its own status and indicate faults that occur within the device. Sequential Function Chart (SFC): A graphical representation of a sequential program consisting of interconnected steps, action and directed links in which the individual steps are processed in a predetermined order. System: A set of components, comprised of hardware and software elements or subsystems that interact with each other in a defined manner to effect control of a process. Vendor: The other party to the order for the material who may or may not be the manufacturer of the equipment.
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Document Responsibility: Instrumentation Issue Date: 21 June 2009 Next Planned Update: 25 March 2013

34-SAMSS-830 Programmable Logic Controller

Electrical Requirements Unless otherwise stated on Form ISS 8020-830-ENG, PLC system components shall be listed, labeled, or designed to conform to UL, FM, CSA, or CENELEC guidelines.

Design The Programmable Controller shall be designed, constructed, and tested in accordance with this specification and the following standards; a) b) c) NEMA IA 2.2 & 2.3 (IEC 61131, Parts-2&3) UL 508, Part XVII ANSI/IEEE C37.90.1

If so specified in the purchase order or ISS, the Vendor shall develop an application program(s) which performs the logic sequence and functionality as indicated in the following Buyer supplied documents: a) b) c) d) Piping and Instrument Diagram(s) Binary logic diagram(s) Cause & Effect diagram(s) Written description of operational requirements

The PLC shall be self-checking, i.e., have automatic internal checking capability (socalled 'self-diagnostics'; see paragraph 6.1.2 and 6.1.3 for details) to detect a failure. When a failure occurs, an alarm shall be initiated. 6.1 Processor Unit The Central Processing Unit (CPU) shall continuously scan the application program stored in memory, along with the status of all inputs, and execute specified commands to the appropriate outputs. The CPU shall have 50% spare internal memory locations, after the application program has been loaded. 6.1.1 CPU Operating Modes A key-lock mode-select switch on each CPU module shall prevent memory modification from any outside source. The key-lock switch shall allow optional operating modes, including PROGRAM, RUN, LOCK/UNLOCK or other equivalent functions. In the 'PROGRAM' or 'UNLOCK' mode it shall be possible to load programs; create, modify, or delete programs and data files; download to a memory module and save and restore programs. It shall be possible,

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Document Responsibility: Instrumentation Issue Date: 21 June 2009 Next Planned Update: 25 March 2013

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through the use of special commands, to disable selected inputs and outputs. In the 'RUN' or 'LOCK' mode, normal operation shall occur with the inputs and outputs active; the CPU and the program running. It shall not be possible to create or delete programs or data files, program on-line, modify the size of a data file, or change 'processor' mode of operation through an external programming device or communications interface while in this mode. The selected CPU operating mode shall be visually indicated on the front of the CPU module. 6.1.2 CPU Status Indicators The CPU shall continuously monitor its own status and indicate both normal operation and error conditions via LED status indicators (or equal) on each CPU module faceplate. When PLC failure occurs, the discrete outputs shall either freeze in their present state ('fail-as-is') or turn off, whichever was selected in the ISS or Purchase Order. Status indication shall be provided for the following conditions (or their equivalents): a. b. c. d. e. 6.1.3 FORCE: (Any I/O which is forced on or off) COMM ACTIVE/FAULT: (Communications status) PROG RUN/FAULT: (Faulted condition within the CPU) BATT: (Status of battery backing up RAM) REMOTE I/O ACTIVE/FAULT: (Status of remote I/O, required only with system using remote I/O)

PLC Module Failure Indication and Action 6.1.3.1 6.1.3.2 A failure or fault indication on any I/O module shall initiate a system status alarm. Failed modules within the PLC system shall be automatically detected, identified and alarmed via output contact(s), diagnostic status words and LEDs (or equal) without interruption of normal processing functions. On-line removal/replacement of any PLC system module shall be possible without having to reconfigure system software, alter system wiring or cabling, or re-initialize the PLC system.

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Document Responsibility: Instrumentation Issue Date: 21 June 2009 Next Planned Update: 25 March 2013

34-SAMSS-830 Programmable Logic Controller

6.1.4

Quick-Reference Charts Unless otherwise specified, laminated plastic quick-reference charts shall be permanently attached to the inside of the PLCs front door. The charts shall clarify proper module or PCB placement, and assist in the interpretation of the status indicators.

6.2

Input/Output Modules 6.2.1 6.2.2 I/O module types, quantities, and respective signal levels shall be as indicated on attached ISS sheet. I/O modules shall be capable of being inserted into or removed from their rack without disturbing external wiring. Field I/O wiring shall be connected to the I/O rack, via integral screw type terminals. It shall be possible to mix all types of I/O modules in any given rack, irrespective of their voltage levels. All discrete I/O modules shall include local status indicators to monitor the status of each input and output. All analog modules shall include a local status indicator to monitor the status of the module. All discrete I/O circuits shall be isolated from logic or processor circuitry. Transient voltage isolation for discrete I/O shall be a minimum of 1000 Volts RMS, common-mode. All I/O circuits shall be designed so that accidental normal-mode connection of 1000 VAC/DC to discrete I/O field terminals for an unlimited time shall not destroy any devices in I/O circuits other than the circuit to which the voltage was applied. All input and output points shall be individually fused, or employ current limiting circuitry, e.g., in the case of module 'self powered' I/O. Fuses shall be located on an external termination panel, fused terminal strip, or in a location readily accessible for maintenance. Removal of I/O modules shall not be necessary to accomplish fuse replacement.
Commentary Note: Fuse ampacity ratings must be sized for the maximum expected load at the maximum operating temperature of the system, but not to exceed the I/O module rating.

6.2.3 6.2.4

6.2.5

6.2.6

6.2.7

6.2.8

Discrete output circuits shall be provided with protection against the switching of inductive loads (i.e., R-C circuits, solenoid valve coils).

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Document Responsibility: Instrumentation Issue Date: 21 June 2009 Next Planned Update: 25 March 2013

34-SAMSS-830 Programmable Logic Controller

6.2.9

Discrete outputs that drive solid state inputs, i.e., annunciator points, shall be provided with dry relay contacts. No triac outputs, with minimum current load resistors, shall be used for this particular type of service.

6.3

Remote I/O 6.3.1 Remote I/O modules, if so specified on the ISS, shall be capable of being located at an extended distance from the CPU. Actual cable length requirements will be specified in the ISS. Communications links shall comply with Vendor recommended cabling incorporating either twisted shielded pairs, coaxial, twin axial or optical fiber, with physicallylockable cable connectors. If remote I/O is selected, Vendor shall confirm, in writing, that the selected communications cable(s) meet the communications driver specification. Communications driver software/firmware shall continuously monitor and check the status of communication links and associated I/O. Communication status indication shall be provided on the face plate of each associated module. Remote I/O cabinets shall incorporate their own power supply.

6.3.2

6.3.3 6.4

Power Supplies Incoming power to the PLC system will be from Saudi Aramco supplied 120 VAC UPS power sources, which are over-current protected. 6.4.1 System Power Supplies The PLC system shall be designed such that all rack power supplies (e.g., main, expansion rack) are separate and distinct, connected via cabling or internal bus structure. Each power supply shall be sized to provide 100% of the ampacity requirements (at rated voltage and maximum design temperature) for the specified configuration of I/O cards, CPU, etc., including 25% spare modules, with all modules and outputs energized and carrying their maximum connected load.
Commentary Note: The 25% spare module figure includes the 10% "installed spare" modules referenced in paragraph 9.1a.

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Document Responsibility: Instrumentation Issue Date: 21 June 2009 Next Planned Update: 25 March 2013

34-SAMSS-830 Programmable Logic Controller

6.4.2

Auxiliary Power Supplies Auxiliary power supplies used to power I/O field points shall be sized for 125% of the ampacity requirements (at rated voltage and maximum design temperature). Power supply loads shall be calculated with all points energized, and all outputs carrying their maximum connected load.
Commentary Note: This includes sizing provisions for an expansion capacity of 25% of the system modules.

6.4.3

Power Fluctuations The PLC shall be capable of operating without malfunction when continuously energized at between 57 and 63 Hertz and 90% to 110% of rated voltage.

6.4.4

Protection Each power supply shall have its own internal fuse/circuit breaker protection on the incoming line side. Fuses or circuit breakers shall be capable of being replaced or reset, without removal of the power supply or disconnecting any wiring termination's. Output protection shall be provided by current-limiting circuitry.

6.4.5

Power Restoration The PLC system shall be designed such that, no incorrect commands are given to the output field devices when power is applied or restored to the CPU or I/O modules.

6.5

Communications Interface 6.5.1 The controller shall support multiple RS-232, RS-422, or RS-485 ports (ANSI/TIA-232F, 422B or 485A) for communicating with external devices such as a DCS operator interface station, auxiliary system, program development workstation, or printer. Specific porting requirements and communication protocol will be listed on the ISS. The system shall also support communications using Modbus TCP/IP protocol or OPC DA 2.0 or greater. All communications ports shall be manufacturer's standard hardware, and shall permit connection and disconnection without interrupting or jeopardizing system operation.

6.5.2 6.5.3

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Document Responsibility: Instrumentation Issue Date: 21 June 2009 Next Planned Update: 25 March 2013

34-SAMSS-830 Programmable Logic Controller

Component Selection 7.1 Printed Circuit Boards (PCB) 7.1.1 All PCB components shall be commercial grade type, designed to operate continuously. Conformal coating shall be provided when specified in the ISS. All edge connectors shall incorporate a keying system to prevent improper board or module placement if such improper placement would cause a system failure or damage to any component. LED's or visual indicators which are installed on PCBs within modules must be mechanically protected (i.e., by a transparent cover), and be labeled externally.

7.1.2

7.1.3

7.2

Identification Each type of PLC module shall be uniquely identified by a type number, serial number, and a revision or some other production lot identification code. In addition, each PLC Module shall clearly indicate the designed field signal range, type, and service; e.g., 120 VAC Digital Output, etc.

Programming and Configuration a) Program development software tools shall be provided by Vendor, enabling the applications programmer and user to develop, edit or debug application logic or programs. Software shall be menu driven and user friendly incorporating onscreen help functions. Software shall conform to NEMA IA 2.3 (IEC 61131, Part-3) requirements and shall operate under a standard operating system. The program development workstation software shall be capable of monitoring the real-time status of data/memory locations while the CPU is scanning the applications program. The software tools shall be either developed or third-party licensed, by the PLC Vendor, and shall be the latest revision available at the time of placement of purchase order. Program Development Workstation 8.1.1 8.1.2 The program development workstation, if specified in the P.O. or ISS, shall, as a minimum, consist of personal computer or compatible laptop. It shall be possible to connect or disconnect the programming workstation without the need to de-energize the PLC or the programming device.
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b)

c)

8.1

Document Responsibility: Instrumentation Issue Date: 21 June 2009 Next Planned Update: 25 March 2013

34-SAMSS-830 Programmable Logic Controller

8.1.3

The programming workstation shall have the capability of backing up the CPU memory onto its internal hard drive and on a removable storage media.

8.2

On-Line and Off-Line Programming Support The program development software shall be capable of supporting both on-line and off-line programming. Off-line program emulation capability shall be provided if specified on the ISS.

8.3

Programming Functions The following programming utilities/tools (or equivalent functions) shall be provided by the Vendor: a) b) c) d) e) Entry, display, and editing of program Industry standard Relay Ladder Logic (RLL), functional blocks or others. Generation, listing, and printout of application programs, memory contents, configurations, and cross reference tables. On-Line Data Display/Changes. Input/Output Forcing. System Diagnostics/Fault Status.

8.4

Program Development Elements The following ladder instructions or elements (or their equivalent functional instructions) shall be provided by the PLC manufacturer: a) b) Arithmetic Functions: Add, Subtract, Multiply, Divide, Square Root, BCD to Integer, Integer to BCD, Logic Functions: And, OR, exclusive OR, NOT, Flip/Flops.
Commentary Note: The selected programming language shall provide integer math instructions for above functions. Real or floating point arithmetic and functions should also be provided to convert analog input to real (floating point) numbers.

c) d) e)

Shift Register Functions: Bit Shift Left, Bit Shift Right Comparison Elements: Less Than, Greater Than, Less than or Equal, Greater than or Equal, Equal, Not Equal. Timer & Counter Elements: Countup, Countdown, Time Up, Time Down (with accumulator, preset and time-base sub-elements) Time base. 01 seconds and 1.0 seconds.
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f) g) h) 8.5

Relay Contact Elements: N.O., N.C., Transition. Relay Coil Elements: Standard, Latch, Unlatch. Any additional functions specified in the purchase order.

Application Program Development The following guidelines shall be followed for application program development: a) The application program shall be designed in such a manner as to promote user friendliness (for operations and maintenance personnel). This means that complex logic functions and instructions which are difficult to explain or describe, shall be avoided. Ladder logic networks, functional blocks or sequential steps shall be arranged in such a manner as to group all logic dealing with a specific piece of equipment or function. All I/O and internal addresses shall have tag names and descriptors representative of their purpose. Insert comment blocks to explain the operation and sequence of each network by tag name. Each comment block shall include a cross reference to the source binary logic diagram drawing number. Segregate logic for individual pumps, turbines, compressors, and process interlocks into separate networks. Identical logic structures and elements (except for tag names and addresses) should be used for identifying logic of equipment operating in parallel trains, or which are controlled in a similar manner. Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) control loops shall not be implemented in the PLC. Analog inputs may be used for alarming, monitoring, sequencing, and interlock applications.
Exception: PID loops can be implemented in PLCs used as part of packaged air compressors or custody metering skids control systems.

b)

c)

d)

PLC Cabinet Construction Indoor PLC cabinet construction and wiring shall comply with the requirements of 34-SAMSS-820 "Instrumentation Control Cabinets - Indoor" or 34-SAMSS-821 "Instrumentation Control Cabinets - Outdoor" except as may be superseded within this specification. 9.1 System Spare Requirements In addition to the spare requirements of 34-SAMSS-820, each PLC enclosure(s)
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shall be provided with the following spare capacity to allow for future system modifications: a) 10% installed spare I/O modules, based on I/O points used. (minimum one spare module of each different type configured within the application program). 15% empty rack space.

b) 9.2

Assembly and Mounting 9.2.1 PLC system modules (or cards) shall be mounted so that they are oriented in the vertical plane. Card/rack installation shall facilitate quick replacement of failed components. Card mounting and supports shall be designed in such a manner as to dampen the effects of external vibration on installed modules and components. Components which are not mounted on PCBs must be securely fastened to a rack or bus assembly. If power supply units are mounted in the same enclosure as the processor unit, they shall never be mounted below the CPU and always in the upper section or rack(s) of the cabinet. A 100 ohm Platinum RTD shall be mounted at the inside top of any cabinet containing a PLC CPU(s). The RTD shall be wired into an analog input module. This analog input shall initiate a temperature alarm. The setpoint for the alarm is 50C. The alarm shall be a dry set of contacts wired to a terminal strip in the cabinet. The alarm will be connected (by Buyer) to an annunciator or functional equivalent device in the main process control room. As an alternative, the alarm may be set to annunciate at the control room DCS console via a communications link. If so specified in the purchase order or ISS, a strong pull-out tray shall be provided for the laptop/notebook programming workstation. The tray shall be positioned to conveniently view the CPU's front indication panel.

9.2.2

9.2.3

9.2.4

9.3

Power and Signal Wiring 9.3.1 Discrete input field devices shall be wired so that they switch the hot side of the line. Discrete outputs shall be switched from the hot side of the line. Isolated commons shall be used when passing signals between devices which utilize different grounding systems. I/O wiring for each process train (including duty/standby equipment) shall be terminated on separate I/O modules. If racks are required to be powered down for replacing an I/O module, then each process train shall

9.3.2

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be terminated in separate racks. This is to facilitate on-line maintenance of each train without affecting the operation of the other train(s). 9.3.3 10 All installed spare I/O modules are to be wired to spare terminal points.

Documentation Required Vendor's Documentation: If the Vendor is responsible for the development of the applications program, then he shall provide the documentation listed in items a, b, c, d, and e. The Vendor shall always provide the documentation listed in items f, g, and h. Items a, b, c and d shall be generated by the program development workstation software tools, and shall be transmitted to Buyer in hard (printout) and soft (diskette) format. a) Annotated printout of all programs or program files in the ladder logic (or equivalent) format including all embedded address tag names, address descriptors, rung comments, and network comments. An index of the system's data base including tag name(s), descriptors, and initial values. I/O and internal memory element allocations and cross reference; A complete narrative describing the operation and sequence of each network; A complete marked-up (red-lined) set of Buyer supplied binary logic diagrams; Cabinet/Rack interconnecting wiring diagrams, I/O module layout showing all equipment with each I/O point labeled showing its associated 'instrument tag number' or labeled as a 'spare' point, cabinet fabrication drawings; Manufacturer's standard Programming, Installation, Maintenance/Troubleshooting Manuals, and Processor, Power Supply, Communications, I/O module specification sheets; Factory Acceptance Test (FAT) document detailing the set-up and procedures for the Functional Test.

b) c) d) e) f)

g)

h)

11

Testing 11.1 Functional Test 11.1.1 The Vendor is responsible for providing all test equipment required to perform the tests described in this section. In addition, he shall perform full functional tests and confirm that any problems have been resolved prior to inviting Buyer's representative for the Buyer-witnessed functional test.

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34-SAMSS-830 Programmable Logic Controller

11.1.2 The complete system including all modules and interconnecting wiring shall be subject to both hardware and software functional tests. These tests shall demonstrate the functionality of each individual component module within the integrated system, including individual I/O point tests. Wire tagging and terminations shall be checked and "Tug" tested. (A tug test involves physically stressing a wire termination to determine whether it has been crimped and terminated properly. The intent is not to break wiring or stress insulation but to test the integrity of the termination). 11.1.3 All software logic/application programs shall be checked against binary logic diagrams and dynamically tested and verified for proper sequence and functionality. The dynamic test will involve physically simulating all inputs and outputs in their proper operational sequence, unexpected operational sequence, and on power up to verify that the application program logic is executed properly. 11.1.4 Any external communications link shall be functionally tested using reels of cable to simulate the specified communication distance. 11.2 Radiated Electromagnetic Field Disturbance Test 11.2.1 The Vendor shall provide testing to confirm that the equipment will operate properly when energized and subjected to an electromagnetic field from a radiating source. In particular hand-held radio transceivers (walkie-talkies) operating at 5 Watts within the frequency range of 68 MHz to 470 MHz shall not cause any malfunction, data corruption, or damage to the equipment. 11.2.2 The radiated electromagnetic disturbance test shall be conducted in accordance with IEC 60255-22-3, Test Method 'C', Severity Class -'II' or IEC 61000-4-3, Level 3 (10 volts/meter). 12 Other Miscellaneous Requirements 12.1 Inspection Items manufactured to this Specification are subject to the minimum Inspection Requirements as specified in Saudi Aramco Inspection Requirement Form 175-344000. 12.2 Nonmaterial Requirements The supplier shall provide nonmaterial items as shown on Form NMR-7907.

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25 March 2008 21 June 2009

Revision Summary Revised the "Next Planned Update". Reaffirmed the contents of the document and reissued with changes to allow PID control for air compressors and other changes. Editorial revision to change the primary contact and update the instrumentation Standard Committee names.

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