DESIGN OF SINGLY REINFORED BEAM

INPUT DATA :
1 ) BREADTH OF BEAM ( B ) 2 ) DEPTH OF BEAM ( D ) 3 ) SPAN OF THE BEAM ( L ) 4 ) CLEAR COVER 5 ) BENDING MOMENT ( MU ) 6 ) SHEAR FORCE ( VU ) 7 ) CHARACTERISTIC STRENGTH OF CONCRETE ( fCK ) 8 ) CHARACTERISTIC STRENGTH OF STEEL ( fY ) 9 ) ENTER THE DIAMETER OF THE HANGER BAR = = = = = = = = = 300 450 7 30 160 mm mm m mm KN.m

70 KN 2 25 N / mm 415 N / mm 8 mm
2

SOLUTION :
CHECK FOR TYPE OF REINFORCEMENT : ENTER THE DIA METER OF MAIN BAR EFFECTIVE DEPTH ( d ) MU(limit) = 16 mm = 412 mm = 175685040 N.mm

THE BEAM HAS TO BE DEIGN AS A SINGLY REINFORCED SECTION

CALCULATION FOR TENSION REINFORCEMENT ( Ast ) : AREA OF TENSION REINFORCEMENT ( AST ) = 1303.98 NO OF BARS CHECK FOR SHEAR : NOMINAL SHEAR STRESS ( tV ) = 7

mm2

0.57 3 0.65 AST / Bd 0.5 0.65 0.75 0.54 3.1

N / mm2

ENTER THE NUMBER OF MAIN BARS TO BE CRANKED = PERCENTAGE OF STEEL = ENTER THE VALUES TO BE INTERPULATED TO FIND THE " t C " =

% M25 0.49 ? 0.57 N / mm2 N / mm2

PERMISSIBLE SHEAR STRESS ( tC )

MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE SHEAR STRESS ( tC ) = DESIGN SHEAR REINFORCEMENT

DESIGN FOR SHEAR REINFORCEMENT : ENTER THE DIA METER OF STIRRUPS BAR = ENTER THE NUMBER OF LEGS = SHEAR FORCE ON CONCRETE ( VUC ) = SHEAR FORCE ON INCLINED BARS ( VUi ) SHEAR FORCE ON STIRRUPS ( VUS ) SPACING OF STIRRUPS = = =

8 mm 2 66744 N 25661.77 -22405.77 N -670 mm

CHECK FOR DEFLECTION : ( L / d )actual ENTER THE VALUE OF ( L / D) BASIC fy ENTER THE VALUE OF " K t " ENTER THE VALUE OF " Kc " ENTER THE VALUE OF " K f " ( L / d )maximum SAFE IN DEFLECTION CHECK =

= = = = = =

17 26
2 223.01 N / mm

1.75 1 1 45.5

300mm

CRANKED BAR, 3 numbers OF 16mm DIA of, Fe415 STEEL HANGER BAR 8mm 8mm DIA OF, Fe415 STEEL 2 LEGGED STIRRUPS @-670mm MAIN BAR, 2 numbers OF 16mm DIA of, Fe415 STEEL CLEAR COVER 30mm

450mm

450

CROSS SECTION AT THE SUPPORT

7000mm LONGITUDINAL SECTION

300mm
HANGER BAR 8mm

@-670mm

450mm

8mm DIA OF, Fe415 STEEL 2 LEGGED STIRRUPS @-670mm

MAIN BAR, 2 numbers OF 16mm DIA of, Fe415 STEEL CLEAR COVER 30mm

CROSS SECTION AT THE MIDDLE

HANGER BAR 8mm

8mm DIA OF, Fe415 STEEL 2 LEGGED STIRRUPS @-670mm

450mm
CRANKED BAR, 3 numbers OF 16mm DIA of, Fe415 STEEL

MAIN BAR, 2 numbers OF 16mm DIA of, Fe415 STEEL BEARING

7000mm UDINAL SECTION

@-670mm

@-670mm

Desingn Shear Strength of Concrete 100(As/bd) M15 0.15 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 1.25 1.5 1.75 2 2.25 2.5 2.75 3 0.28 0.35 0.46 0.54 0.6 0.64 0.68 0.71 0.71 0.71 0.71 0.71 0.71 M20 0.28 0.36 0.48 0.56 0.62 0.67 0.72 0.75 0.79 0.81 0.82 0.82 0.82 Concrete Grade M25 M30 0.29 0.36 0.49 0.57 0.64 0.7 0.74 0.78 0.82 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.92

M35 0.29 0.37 0.5 0.59 0.66 0.71 0.76 0.8 0.84 0.88 0.91 0.94 0.96 0.29 0.37 0.5 0.59 0.67 0.73 0.78 0.82 0.86 0.9 0.93 0.96 0.99

M40< 0.3 0.38 0.51 0.6 0.68 0.74 0.79 0.84 0.88 0.92 0.95 0.98 1.01

MXIMUM SHEAR STRESS :( t c(max) )

15 2.5 20 2.8 25 3.1 30 3.5 35 3.7 40 4

10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80

250 415 500

AST

6141.807 1303.976

10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80

M10 M15 M20 M25 M30 M35 M40 M45 M50 M55 M60 M65 M70 M75 M80

0.49

0.5

HANGER BAR CRANKED BAR,

SPACING OF STIRRUPS : SV= -667.43 0.75d 309 300

8 mm DIA OF, MAIN BAR, CLEAR COVER 7000

0.57

0.75

0.54

Fe 8 mm 3 numbers OF Fe415 STEEL 2 numbers OF 30 mm mm CROSS SECTION AT THE SUPPORT CROSS SECTION AT THE MIDDLE LONGITUDINAL SECTION

415

16 mm DIA of, 2 LEGGED STIRRUPS @ 16 mm DIA of,

Fe415

STEEL

-670 mm Fe415 STEEL