Analysis of Tee Beams

<Program Created by: Engr. Jeremy E. Caballes>

UNITS: SI
SI
1
English

E = 200000
f'c = 28
fy = 420

MPa
MPa
MPa

bf = 750

hf = 100

mm

mm
d = 700

As = 6433.981755

mm

mm

bw = 350

mm

Computing T:
T = Asfy = 2,702,272.337 N
Computing Area of Concrete:
Ac = T/(0.85fc') = 113,540.854 mm
>
Compression block falls within the web...
Area of the web, Aw = 38540.9 mm
Height of the web, hw = 110.117 mm
Computing the centroid of the compression zone:
y = 85.662
mm
Compute the Ultimate Moment, Mu:
Mn = 1.660E+9
N-mm
1660.11 kN-m
Mu = 1.494E+9
N-mm
1494.099 kN-m
Check for minimum steel ratio:
4f`c
min =
fy
= 0.00315
1.4
min =
fy
= 0.00333
Use min = 0.00333
As
act =
bwd
= 0.02626
Check for maximum steel ratio:
c = 411.765
1 = 0.850
a = 1c = 350.000
Ac = 162,500.000
C = 3,867.500
Max. T = 3/4C = 2,900.625

Af = 75,000.000

min = 0.00333

>

mm

OK!!!

mm
0.864285714
mm
mm
N
N

<

Act. T = 2.702E+6

Overreinforced!!!

Design of Tee Beams

<Program Created by: Engr. Jeremy E. Caballes>

UNITS: SI
SI
1
English

E = 200000
f'c = 28
fy = 420

MPa
MPa
MPa

hf = 100

mm

Soc = 5000
bw = 350
L = 4500

mm
mm
mm

Tolerance = 0.001

d = 1100

MDL = 200
MLL = 340

Soc

Soc

kN-m

[Optional] Mu =

kN-m

[Optional] Eff. bf =

mm

kN-m
mm

1283.333
Effective width of the flange, bf:
L/4 = 1125
16t+bw = 1950
Soc = 5000
Therefore use: bf = 1125

mm
mm
mm
mm

Compute for factored loads:

Mu = 858.000
Mn = 953.333

kN-m
kN-m

Assume a lever arm, z:

z = 0.9d = 990
z = d - hf/2 = 1050
Therefore use: z = 1050

mm
mm
mm

1125
1125
1125

=
=

858.000E+6 N-mm
953.333E+6 N-mm

990
1050

Trial Steel Area:

Asfyz = Mn
As = 2,161.754 mm
100
1125
350
1100 953333333
Compute for a and z:
0.85f'cAc = Asfy
Ac = 38,148.593 sq mm
<
Neutral Axis falls within the flange...

a/2 = 16.955
mm
z = 1,083.045 mm
As = 2,095.796 mm
100
1125
Compute for a and z:

350

Ac = 36,984.631

1100

a/2 = 16.438
mm
z = d - a/2 = 1,083.562 mm

Af = 112500

28 6.00E+02
200,000
mm

0.001
65.9578262

953333333

mm

420 2161.754

<

420 2095.796

Af = 112500

0.001

28 6.00E+02
200,000

As = 2,094.795 mm
100
1125
Compute for a and z:

350

Ac = 36,966.974

1100

1.001

953333333

mm

<

a/2 = 16.430
mm
z = d - a/2 = 1,083.570 mm
As = 2,094.780 mm
100
1125
Compute for a and z:

350

Ac = 36,966.706

1100

Check for Min. As:

1283.333

Af = 112500

953333333

mm

sq mm

Using: Min. p = 0.00333

Min. As = 1283.3333 mm

28 6.00E+02
200,000

0.001
0.015
420

<

a/2 = 16.430
mm
z = d - a/2 = 1,083.570 mm
As = 2,094.780 mm
Close enough
1125
350
1100 953333333

100
Check for Max. As:
Max. As = 11,475.000

420 2094.795

>
>

2094.78

28 6.00E+02
200,000

Af = 112500

0.001
0.000
420

2094.78

2,094.780
OK!!!
Af = 112500
<

0.001
0.000

2,094.780 OK!!!

28 6.00E+02
200,000

DEEP BEAMS
d > 1.0 m (3 ft)
Additional reinforcements:
Ask 0.12(d - 30)

English

Ask 1.00(d - 750)

SI
Spacing should not exceed d/2 or 300 mm(12 in) for the additional reinforcements.