Making Needlepoint Last

B Y J A N E T P E R RY There is a reason that seat covers, rugs, belts, dog collars, shoes, and purses are typically done in needlepoint rather than other forms of needlework. When stitched with the right types of threads and stitches, a piece of needlepoint can last for generations. Making a rug, covering a chair, or making a belt with needlepoint allows you to stitch something that will last through years of use and wear. Or at least you hope so. Using the wrong kinds of threads or stitches can turn your lovely stitching into a mess of pulled threads and worn patches very quickly.
Threads that Wear

When stitched with the right types of threads and stitches, a needlepoint piece can last for generations.

similar areas that will be exposed to excessive use. Some blends and specialty threads also stand up to hard wear. Burmilana, a thin wool blend, wears well. So do linen threads. Silk also wears well, but it is not colorfast (dont get it wet) and may not be lightfast. Braided metallics, such as those made by Kreinik , are also strong enough for occasional stitches.
Stitches that Wear

The absolute best thread to use is wool. Wool is unparalleled for wearing well, holding color, and standing up to rough use. Wool is the best choice for rugs, furniture, dog collars, and shoes. If youre looking for an alternative to wool, consider perle cotton. Unlike floss, the twist in perle cotton makes it strong and better able to stand up to hard wear. Perle is amazing for belts, totes, and purses. Belts work especially well in perle because of their sheen and vibrant colors, but the sheen does come off with use, so it should not be used for areas like belt bindings or

For stitches that wear the best, nothing beats basketweave (see diagram below). In fact with the wide variety of colors available in perle cotton and wool, you dont usually need a fancier stitch to add dimension and interest to your needlepoint designs. Beyond basketweave, look for stitches that do not go over more than two or three threads of canvas. Stitches should lie flat because any stitches that stand up above the canvas will wear out first. Short diagonal or straight stitches are best. Simple cross-stitches on needlepoint canvas are another good choice. By passing over each intersection twice, a tough, dense, flat surface is formed. Bargello is a traditional choice for chair seats (see diagram below). Although its stitches are a bit longer, chair seats dont have lots of movement, so this stitch works well for that type of application. When choosing a stitch for a hard-wearing place, always consider the backside of the stitch. Because all objects wear differently, the back may get more friction than the front. The backs of stitches should be thick and cover the canvas evenly.

Basketweave Stitch

Bargello Stitch

14 13 11 15

12 3 16 9 17

4 1 10 5 18 7

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5 3 1

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Cross-Stitch & Needlework