A) Operating margin (%) operating margin=operating income/net sales

B)Gross Margin = Gross Profit*100/Sales Gross Profit = Sales - COGS

C) Net profit margin (%) Net profit margin = Net income/Sales revenue

D) Dividend payout ratio (net profit) Dividend payout ratio = Dividend per share / EPS * 100

E)Retention ratio= (net income-dividends)/net income II) MANAGEMENT EFFICIENCY RATIO

A)RETURN ON EQUITY RATIO ROE =PAT/ Net worth Net Worth = Share Capital + Reserve and Surplus
B)RETURN ON ASSET RETURN ON ASSET= Net income/total asset III) GROWTH RATIO

A) EARNINGS PER SHARE RATIO EPS= PAT/ Number of equity shares B)PRICE EARNING RATIO PE RATIO = Market Price Per Share/ EPS IV) LEVARAGE RATIO
A)CURRENT RATIO CURRENT RATIO =CURRENT ASSET/CURRENT LIABILITY

B) QUICK RATIO QUICK RATIO= QUICK ASSET/CURRENT LIABILITY

C)DEBT/EQUTY RATIO
DEBT/EQUTY RATIO = TOTAL LIABILITY/SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY V) PER SHARE RATIO A) BOOK VALUE

BOOK VALUE= Net worth Preference dividend / Total number of equity shares B)DIVIDEND PER SHARE DIVIDEND PER SHARE=DPS/EPS