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Knowledge of Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose,and method of application.The meaning of Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose.

Various applications of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Flu panic of now, we are afraid to eat poultry, the birth of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose was first made in 1918 by Germany, and in 1921 granted patents and appeared in the world. Since then, the commercial production of in Europe. At that time, only for the coarse product, used as a colloid and binder. 1936 ~ 1941, the industrial application of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose research quite active, invented a few quite instructive patents. During the second world war, Germany will sodium carboxymethyl cellulose used in synthetic detergent. Hercules company in 1943 for the United States for the first time made from sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, and in 1946, production of refined sodium carboxymethyl cellulose product, Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose the product is approved for the safety of food additives. Adopted in China in the 1970 s, which is widely used in the ninety s. Is the world's most widely used types of fiber, dosage of maximum. The product is usually made of natural cellulose with caustic and monochloroacetic acid after reaction of a kind of anionic polymer compound, the molecular weight of 6400 (plus or minus 1, 000). Is the main byproduct sodium chloride and ethanol. CMC belongs to natural cellulose modified. The United Nations food and agriculture organization (fao) and the world health organization has officially called it "modified cellulose. The main indicators of quality of CMC is the degree of substitution (DS) and purity. General DS is the nature of the CMC vary; Substitution degree increasing, the solubility is enhanced, the transparency and stability of the solution is, the better. It is reported that the CMC substitution degree in 0.7 ~ 1.2 better transparency, viscosity of the aqueous solution at pH value is 6 ~ 9 is the largest. In order to guarantee the quality, in addition to choose etherifying agent, must also consider the some factors influencing the degree of substitution and purity, such as alkali and etherifying agent, the dosage of the relationship between etherification time, water content, temperature, DH value, solution concentration and salts, etc. At present, the product research and development mainly focus on reconstruction of the existing production technology and manufacturing technology innovation, and has the unique properties of CMC is the new product, such as foreign successful development and has widespread application of "solvent - multiple weak polar solvent method" process, produce new type of modified CMC with high stability performance, because the substitution degree is higher, Pharmaceutical grade HPMC the substituent distribution is more even, make its can be applied in wider areas of industrial production and the use of complex environment, meet the higher technological requirements. International call this new type of modified and polyanionic cellulose.

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