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I. INTRODUCTION
As far as the structural steel framing in building is
concerned, it is sufficient to consider only the bending and
shear effects for beams, as torsion is not generally
predominant. For a steel beam (loaded predominantly by
flexure) two essential requirements must be met to develop
its full moment capacity:
[1] The elements of the beam ( i.e. flange and web)
should not buckle locally and
[2] The beam as a whole should not buckle laterally.
To ensure the first condition, the cross section of the flange
and the web chosen must be plastic or compact. If the
beam is required to have significant ductility, plastic
sections must invariably be used. To avoid the lateral
buckling referred to under the second condition, restraints
are provided to the beam in the plane of the compression
flange, and hence such beams are called laterally restrained
beams. In the absence of any such restraints, in case of
lateral buckling of beams is not accounted for in design, the
designer has to provide adequate lateral supports to the
compression flange. Design of beam includes determining
the dimensions of cross section which can resist maximum
bending moment and maximum shear force developed in the
member. Therefore limiting moment of resistance and
design shear strength of the section should be more than
maximum bending moment and shear force respectively.
Also it should satisfy maximum deflection limitations.
Where in case of
laterally un supported beams the
compression flanges of beams are not provided with any
lateral supports this makes the flanges to undergo torsional
moments. These torsional moments reduces bending
strength in compression to fbd instead of fy.
II. OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
As per IS 800-2007, the procedure for designing a beam
consists of many steps as shown in the flow chart and it is a
trial and error process. Hence in order to reduce the effort,
1181
Design Tables for Simply Supported Beams with Rolled Steel I Sections
(IJSRD/Vol. 1/Issue 5/2013/046)
9.16
200
19.8
200
25.4
200
9.70
200
19.8
200
25.4
200
200
19.8
200
25.4
200
225
23.5
200
25.4
200
225
23.5
225
31.2
200
250
27.9
225
31.2
200
250
27.9
225
31.2
225
250
27.9
250
37.3
225
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
spa
n(
m)
safe
load
(KN/
m)
ISL
B
unit
(kg/
m)
IS
MB
unit
(kg/
m)
IS
W
B
0.39
75
6.1
100
11.5
150
0.95
100
8.0
100
11.5
150
1.47
125
11.9
100
11.5
150
2.38
125
11.9
125
13.0
150
2.63
150
14.2
125
13.0
150
4.09
150
14.2
150
14.9
150
4.31
175
16.7
150
14.9
150
4.99
175
16.7
175
19.3
150
6.57
175
16.7
175
19.3
175
7.62
200
19.8
175
19.3
175
8.67
200
19.8
200
25.4
175
9.05
200
19.8
200
25.4
175
unit
(kg
/m)
17.
0
17.
0
17.
0
17.
0
17.
0
17.
0
17.
0
17.
0
22.
1
22.
1
22.
1
22.
IS
HB
unit
wt
(kg/
m)
5
5
150
27.1
150
27.1
150
27.1
150
27.1
150
27.1
150
27.1
150
27.1
150
27.1
150
27.1
150
27.1
150
27.1
150
30.6
5
5
5
10.2
3
13.4
8
15.1
4
15.8
4
20.8
3
21.8
0
22.4
7
22.5
6
23.7
5
28.2
1
31.1
6
32.0
1
33.1
9
35.1
8
36.1
1
46.9
6
47.1
9
48.5
1
49.5
9
52.7
0
64.1
7
64.2
0
66.4
4
69.3
5
71.8
3
79.3
9
84.9
2
87.5
8
91.5
4
93.1
7
101.
26
110.
79
112.
41
117.
46
127.
25
128.
24
139.
97
146.
78
250
27.9
250
37.3
225
250
27.9
250
37.3
225
275
33.0
250
37.3
225
275
33.0
250
37.3
250
300
37.7
250
37.3
250
300
37.7
300
44.2
250
300
37.7
300
44.2
250
300
37.7
300
44.2
250
325
43.1
300
44.2
250
325
43.1
300
44.2
300
325
43.1
350
52.4
300
325
43.1
350
52.4
300
325
43.1
350
52.4
300
350
49.5
350
52.4
300
350
49.5
350
52.4
350
350
49.5
400
61.6
350
400
56.9
400
61.6
350
400
56.9
400
61.6
350
400
56.9
400
61.6
350
400
56.9
400
61.6
400
450
65.4
400
61.6
400
450
65.4
450
72.4
400
450
65.4
450
72.4
400
450
65.4
450
72.4
400
450
65.4
450
72.4
450
500
75.0
450
72.4
450
500
75.0
500
86.9
450
500
75.0
500
86.9
450
500
75.0
500
86.9
450
500
75.0
500
86.9
500
550
86.3
500
86.9
500
550
86.3
500
86.9
500
1
28.
8
28.
8
28.
8
28.
8
28.
8
28.
8
33.
9
33.
9
33.
9
33.
9
33.
9
40.
9
40.
9
40.
9
40.
9
40.
9
40.
9
48.
1
48.
1
48.
1
48.
1
48.
1
56.
9
56.
9
56.
9
56.
9
56.
9
66.
7
66.
7
66.
7
66.
7
66.
7
79.
4
79.
4
79.
4
79.
4
79.
4
95.
2
95.
2
95.
2
150.
02
550
86.3
500
86.9
500
95.
2
161.
19
550
86.3
550
103.
7
500
95.
2
(2)
150
(2)
150
(3)
30.6
34.6
200
37.3
200
37.3
200
37.3
200
37.3
200
37.3
200
37.3
200
(2)
40.0
225
43.1
225
43.1
225
43.1
225
43.1
225
43.1
225
(2)
46.8
250
51.0
250
51.0
250
51.0
250
51.0
250
(2)
54.7
300
58.8
300
58.8
300
58.8
300
58.8
300
58.8
300
(2)
63.0
350
67.4
350
67.4
350
67.4
350
67.4
350
(2)
72.4
400
77.4
400
77.4
400
77.4
400
77.4
400
(2)
82.2
450
87.2
450
87.2
450
87.2
450
(2)
92.5
1182
Design Tables for Simply Supported Beams with Rolled Steel I Sections
(IJSRD/Vol. 1/Issue 5/2013/046)
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
168.
40
193.
97
199.
93
219.
77
251.
24
285.
97
311.
57
600
99.5
550
600
99.5
550
600
99.5
600
600
600
103.
7
103.
7
122.
6
122.
6
122.
6
500
550
550
550
600
600
600
(2)
95.
2
112
.5
112
.5
112
.5
133
.7
133
.7
145
.1
5.96
6.00
6.35
7.97
8.39
10.4
6
11.6
7
12.0
2
14.4
1
14.8
4
15.3
2
16.0
0
16.8
4
21.1
9
21.9
7
22.1
0
22.7
3
23.4
6
29.8
3
31.0
8
31.2
9
31.9
7
32.1
6
37.7
1
41.1
1
43.7
7
48.8
5
49.9
8
52.4
1
56.7
0
58.1
1
63.7
3
65.9
3
68.5
8
80.7
7
83.7
9
84.1
2
84.2
2
87.3
0
5
25
0
25
0
25
0
25
0
25
0
27
5
27
5
27
5
30
0
30
0
30
0
30
0
32
5
32
5
32
5
32
5
35
0
35
0
35
0
40
0
40
0
40
0
40
0
40
0
45
0
45
0
45
0
50
0
50
0
50
0
50
0
50
0
55
0
55
0
55
0
55
0
60
0
60
0
60
0
104.
60
span(
m)
safe
live
load
(KN/
m)
0.24
0.61
0.94
1.55
1.71
2.34
2.58
3.22
3.27
4.25
4.59
5
5
5.69
5.76
ISL
B
75
10
0
12
5
12
5
15
0
15
0
17
5
17
5
20
0
20
0
20
0
22
5
22
unit
wt
(kg/
m)
6.1
8.0
11.9
11.9
14.2
14.2
16.7
16.7
19.8
19.8
19.8
23.5
23.5
IS
MB
10
0
10
0
10
0
12
5
12
5
15
0
15
0
17
5
17
5
17
5
20
0
20
0
20
unit
wt
(kg/
m)
ISW
B
unit
wt
(kg/
m)
ISHB
unit
wt
(kg/
m)
11.5
150
17.0
150
27.1
11.5
150
17.0
150
27.1
11.5
150
17.0
150
27.1
13.0
150
17.0
150
27.1
13.0
150
17.0
150
27.1
14.9
150
17.0
150
27.1
14.9
150
17.0
150
27.1
19.3
150
17.0
150
27.1
19.3
150
17.0
150
27.1
19.3
175
22.1
150
27.1
25.4
175
22.1
150
27.1
25.4
25.4
175
175
22.1
22.1
150
150(
27.1
30.6
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
99.5
0
20
0
20
0
20
0
20
0
22
5
22
5
22
5
25
0
25
0
25
0
25
0
25
0
25
0
30
0
30
0
30
0
30
0
35
0
35
0
35
0
40
0
40
0
40
0
40
0
40
0
45
0
45
0
45
0
45
0
45
0
50
0
50
0
50
0
50
0
50
0
50
0
50
0
50
0
55
0
99.5
55
27.9
27.9
27.9
27.9
27.9
33.0
33.0
33.0
37.7
37.7
37.7
37.7
43.1
43.1
43.1
43.1
49.5
49.5
49.5
56.9
56.9
56.9
56.9
56.9
65.3
65.3
65.3
75.0
75.0
75.0
75.0
75.0
86.3
86.3
86.3
86.3
99.5
99.5
25.4
175
22.1
25.4
200
28.8
25.4
200
28.8
2)
150(
2)
150(
2)
150(
3)
25.4
200
28.8
200
37.3
31.2
200
28.8
200
37.3
31.2
200
28.8
200
37.3
31.2
225
33.9
200
37.3
37.3
225
33.9
200
37.3
37.3
225
33.9
37.3
37.3
225
33.9
200
200(
2)
37.3
225
33.9
225
43.1
37.3
250
40.9
225
43.1
37.3
250
40.9
225
43.1
44.2
250
40.9
43.1
44.2
250
40.9
225
225(
2)
44.2
250
40.9
250
51.0
44.2
250
40.9
250
51.0
52.4
250
40.9
250
51.0
52.4
300
48.1
250
51.0
52.4
300
48.1
250
51.0
61.6
300
48.1
51.0
61.6
300
48.1
61.6
350
56.9
250
250(
2)
250(
2)
61.6
350
56.9
300
58.8
61.6
350
56.9
300
58.8
72.4
350
56.9
300
58.8
72.4
400
66.7
300
58.8
72.4
400
66.7
58.8
72.4
400
66.7
300
300(
2)
72.4
400
66.7
350
67.4
86.9
400
66.7
350
67.4
86.9
450
79.4
350
67.4
86.9
450
79.4
67.4
86.9
450
79.4
350
350(
2)
86.9
450
79.4
400
77.4
86.9
500
95.2
400
77.4
86.9
500
95.2
77.4
86.9
103.
7
500
95.2
500
95.2
400
400(
2)
400(
2)
103.
500
95.2
450
87.2
30.6
30.6
34.6
40.0
46.8
54.7
54.7
63.0
72.4
82.2
82.2
1183
Design Tables for Simply Supported Beams with Rolled Steel I Sections
(IJSRD/Vol. 1/Issue 5/2013/046)
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
64
108.
17
114.
07
117.
49
122.
12
164.
11
165.
35
219.
85
244.
72
60
0
60
0
103.
7
103.
7
103.
7
122.
6
122.
6
122.
6
55
0
55
0
55
0
60
0
60
0
60
0
99.5
99.5
[2]
500
95.2
450(
2)
500
95.2
500
95.2
500
95.2
112.
5
133.
7
133.
7
145.
1
550
600
600
600(
2)
92.5
[3]
1184