Section A (45 Marks) A1 (a) Complete the table below about the three different particles found in an atom

of element Q. Particle X Name of particle Electron Neutron proton Relative charge _ 0 + [3]

(b)

Non-metal because outermost shell has >3 electrons. (c) (i)Q: 2,8 (2) O:2:8 Covalent Bond

[1] [3]

(ii) Low melting point because intermolecular forces are weak . 2(a) 4/80X24 =1.2 dm3 (b) (c) A3 (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) 4/80 X64 =3.2 g 1.2/24 =0.05 moles Barium sulphate zinc+ dilute nitric acid . water Calcium oxide Sodium hydroxide +iron(II) nitrate Ammonium sulfate

[2]

[2] [2] [2]

[6]

A4 (a) (b) (c)

M-iron P-iron(II) chloride R-(iron(III) hydroxide Fe + 2HCl Test :Lighted splint

Q-iron(II)hydroxide S iron metal

[5] [2]

FeCl2 + H2

Result:Extinguished with a pop sound A5 (a) sodium (b) copper (c) magnsesium (d) zinc

[2] [4]

A6

(a) Pure water a) White precipitate b) CH4 + O2 C O2 d) (i) Carbon monoxide ii) CO inhibit oxygen transport to brain + H2O

[1] [1] [1] [1] [1]

A7

[2]

[2]

. (i) Increase in temperature results in particles gaining kinetic energy As they move faster, collisions between particles increase. This Increases the chances of forming new bonds.
[Turn over

[2]

SECTION B (10 marks each) B1 (a) Sodium Chloride ionic compound -positive and negative ions Butane organic compound - covalent bond

[5]

B1(b) i) Uranium is reactive with acids as it is above zinc. Many bubbles are expected. [2] (ii) Isotopes are atoms of the same element with different number of neutrons. Protons Uranium 235 Uranium 237 B2(a) (i) Stage I: fractional distillation Stage II: Cracking [2] [2] 92 92 Neutrons 143 145 [2] [1]

(ii)

(iii)

Add bromine which turns from red to colourless indicating the presence of a double bond.

[2]

) B2(b)B2(b)

(i) (ii) (iii)

. Polymer X does not conduct electricity because it has covalent bonds which do not carry any charges Polymer will cause land pollution /poisonous gases on combustion

[2] [1] [1]

B3

(a) (b)

2 H2O2 (aq) 2 H2O (l) + O2 (g) Plot the graph of total volume of oxygen against time on the graph paper provided in the answer sheet. Use the graph that you have plotted , to

[1] [3]

[1] i) estimate the missing the volume of oxygen at 60 seconds. [1] ii) state the total volume of oxygen produced at the end of reaction. (c) Result: A glowing splint relights (d) The reaction was repeated at 100C and 800C. Sketch and label on the same graph paper, the graph for the reactions carried out for these two temperatures. [2] [2]