CES562

Witheffectfromtheacademicyear20052006

Instruction DurationofUniversityExamination UniversityExamination Sessional

STRUCTURALANALYSIS 3periodsperweek 3Hours 80Marks 20Marks

UNITI Matrix Methods: Matrix formulations by force and displacement methods. Analysis of redundant pinjointedframes,portalframes.gabledframesandsinglepanelquadrangularclosedframeswith degreeofredundancynotexceedingthree. UNITII Direct element method: Formulation of stiffness matrices for multistoreyed frames, grid frames and space frames Assemblage of global stiffness matrix exposure to software packages STAAD andNISA. UNITIII Buckling of column bars: Review of fundamentals Differential equation for critical loads determinationofcriticalloadsbyenergyandbynumericalmethods.Bucklingofbarsunderitsown weightEffectof'shearingforceonthecriticalloads BeamColumns:AnalysisofBeamcolumnswithlateralpointloadsanduniformlydistributedloads withhingedorbuiltinends.Effectofinitialcurvatureondeflections. UNITIV Beamsonelasticfoundation:IntroductionModulusoffoundationandthebasicequation.Beamsof infinitelengthunderconcentratedanduniformlydistributedloads.Analysisofsemiinfinitebeams makinguseoffunctionsforinfinitebeams. UNITV Influence Lines for Indeterminate Structures: Introduction, influence lines for reactions, bending moment and shear force for redundant beams with degree of redundancy not exceeding two influences lines for redundant lines for redundant frames and arches with degree of redundancy not exceeding two Influence lines for truss members with degree of external redundancy not exceedingtwo. SuggestedReading: 1. "AdvancedMechanicsofMaterials",A.P.Boresi&O.M.. 2. 3. 4.

SidebottomJohnWiley1985

StructuralAnalysis",byG.S.Pandit&S.P.Gupta,TataMcGrawHill,1992. "StructuralAnalysisandBehavior",byArababi.F,McGrawHill,1991 "TheoryofElasticStability",byS.Timoshenko,McGrawHill,1992.

CES561

Witheffectfromtheacademicyear20052006

THEORYOFELASTICITY Instruction 3periodsperweek DurationofUniversityExamination 3Hours UniversityExamination 80Marks Sessional 20Marks UnitI Definition and notation of stress. Components of stress and stain. Generalized Hookes law. Stres and stain in three dimensions. Stress components on an oblique plane. Transformation of stress componentsunderchangeofcoordinatesystem. UnitII Principal stresses and principal planes. Stress invariants. Mean and deviator stress. Strain energy perunitvolume.Octahedralshearstress.Strainofalineelement.Principlestrains.Volumestrain. UnitIII Twodimensionalproblemsinelasticity: Plane stress and plane strain situations. Equilibrium equations. Compatibility equations. St. Venants principle. Uniqueness of solution. Stress components in terms of Airys stress functions. Applicationstocantilever.Simplysupportedandfixedbeamswithsampleloading. UnitIV Solutionsofproblemsinpolarcoordinates. Equilibriumequations.StressStrainComponents.Compatibilityequation.ApplicationsusingAirys stressfunctionsinpolarcoordinatesforstressdistributionssymmetricaboutanaxis.Effectofhole onstressdistributioninaplateintension.Stressesduetoloadatapointonasemiinfinitestraight boundary.Stressesinacirculardiscunderdiametricalloading UnitV TorsionTorsionofvariousshapesofbars,Stressfunctionmethodofsolutionappliedtocircular and elliptical bars. Prandtls membrane analogy, Solution of torsion of rectangular bars by (i) RaleighRitzmethodand(ii)Finitedifferencemethod SuggestedReading: 1) TheoryofElasticity,S.Timoshenko&N.Goodier,McGrawHill 2) TheoryofElasticity,Valiappan,Mc.GrawHill

 Witheffectfromtheacademicyear20052006 ADVANCEDCONCRETETECHNOLOLGY Instruction 3periodsperweek DurationofUniversityExamination 3Hours UniversityExamination 80Marks Sessional 20Marks UNITI Constituentsofconcrete: a) Cement: Types of cement and their composition Manufacture of Portland cement. Hydration of cement and hydration product. Structure of hydrates cement Heat of hydration,Geltheories.ReviewofTestsonpropertiesofcement. b) Aggregate: Clarification of Aggregates, Particle shape and texture, Bond and strength of Aggregate and its influence on strength of concrete. Porosity, absorption and moisture content and their influence. Soundness of Aggregate. Alkali Aggregate reaction. Sieve AnalysisandGradingofAggregate.Reviewoftestsonpropertiesofaggregate. UNITII Properties of Concrete: Mixing and batching, Workability, factors effecting workability, Measurementsofworkability,varioustestsandprocedures,Segregationandbleeding,vibration ofconcrete,Types ofvibratorsandtheirinfluenceoncomposition,Analysisoffreshconcrete. Strength of concrete water cement ratio. Gel space ratio. Effective water in the mix. Mechanical properties of concrete. Tests and procedure. Influence of various parameters on strengthofconcrete.Relationshipbetweenvariousmechanicalstrengthsofconcrete. UNITIII ShrinkingandCreepofConcrete:Typesofshrinkage,Mechanismofshrinkage,Factorsaffecting shrinkage,creepmechanism,FactorsinfluencingcreepRheologicalmodel.Effectsofcreep. CuringofConcrete:Methodsofcuring,Maturityconcept,Influenceoftemperatureonstrength ofconcrete.DurabilityofConcrete:Permeabilityofconcrete,Chemicalattackofconcrete,tests onsulphate resistance,effect offrost,Concretingincoldweather.Hotweatherconcreting,air entrainedconcrete. UNITIV MixDesignofconcrete:basicconsiderations,Processofmixdesign.Factorsinthechoiceofmix proportions and their influence. Quality control, Various methods of mix design. I.S.Code method.BritishandACIMethod UNITV Admixtures, Classification of Admixtures, Chemical and mineral admixtures. Influence of variousadmixturesonpropertiesofconcrete,theirapplications FlyAshConcreteMixdesign,propertiesanditsapplications HighStrengthconcreteMixDesign,propertiesanditsapplications FibreReinforcedconcrete:MixDesign,propertiesanditsapplications Ferro cement, Lightweight concrete, High Density concrete, recycled aggregate concrete and theirapplications

CES582

SuggestedReadings: 1. A.M.Neville,PropertiesofConcrete,EnglishLanguageBookSociety/LongmanPub.,1988 2. P.K.Mehta and J.M.M.Paulo, Concrete Microstructure Properties and Material, Mcgraw HillPub.,1997 3. N.KrsihnaRaju,DesignofConcreteMix,CBSPub.,1985

CES584

Witheffectfromtheacademicyear20052006

BRIDGEENGINEERING Instruction DurationofUniversityExamination UniversityExamination Sessional 3periodsperweek 3Hours 80Marks 20Marks

UNITI Introduction: Types of bridges, materials of construction, codes of practice (Railway and Highway Bridges), aesthetics, loading standards, (IRC, RDSO, AASHTO), recent developments box girder bridges, historical bridges (in India and Overseas),Planning and layout of bridges, hydraulic design, geologicalandgeotechnicalconsiderations,Designaids,computersoftware,expertsystems. UNITII Concrete Bridges : Bridge deck and approach slabs, design of bridge deck systems, slab beam systems(GuyonMaasonetandHendryJaegerMethods),boxgirdersystems,analysisanddesign. UNITIII Steel and Composite Bridges: Orthotropic decks, box girders, composite steel concrete bridges, analsyisanddesign,trussbridges UNITIV Sub Structure: Piers, columns and towers, analysis and design, shallow and d eep foundations, caissons,abutmentsandretainingwalls. Bridgeappurtenances:Expansionjoints,designofjoints,typesandfunctionsofbearings,designof elastometerbearings,railings,drainagesystem,lighting. UNITV Long span bridges: Design principles of continuous box girders, curved and skew bridges, cable stayedandsuspensionbridges,seismicresistantdesign,seismicisolationanddampingdevices Construction techniques (cast insifu, prefabricated, incremental launching, free cantilever construction), inspection, maintenance and rehabilitation, current design and construction practices. SuggestedReading: 1. BridgeEngineeringHandbook,WaiFahChenLianDuan,CRCPress,USA,2000 2. Design of Highway Bridges, Barker, R.M. and Puckett, J.A., John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1997 3. TheoryandDesignofBridges,Xanthakos,P.P.,JohnWiley&Sons,NewYork,1994

CES574

Witheffectfromtheacademicyear20052006

FINITEELEMENTMETHODS Instruction DurationofUniversityExamination UniversityExamination Sessional 3periodsperweek 3Hours 80Marks 20Marks

UNITI Introduction:Basicsofthreedimensionalelasticity.Stresscomponents,equationsofequilibrium, boundaryconditions,strainscomponents,straindisplacementrelations,compatibilityconditions, stressstrainrelationshipforisotropic,homogeneousandlinear:Elasticsituation(elasticitymatrix D).Potentialenergyandcomplementaryenergy.Minimumtheorems.RayleighRitzmethod.Two dimensional elasticity. Plane Stress and plane strain situations, stress and strain components, elasticitymatrixforeachsituation.

UNlTII Introduction to finite element analysis various steps in solving a problem by finite element method (displacement approach). Two dimensional finite elements. Convergence criteria for selection of displacement models. Shape functions Interpolation, polynomialsLagrangian, Hermitian. Formulation of finite element method using (i) principle of virtual work (ii) minimizationoftotalpotentialenergyofasystem.Determinationofelementstiffnessmatrixfora 3nodedtriangularand4rectangularelementassumingplanestrainsituation. Discretisation of a continuum. Assembly of global stiffness matrix and global vctor of forces. Displacement boundary conditions solutions of linear simultaneous equations by gauss eliminationmethodsolutionprocedurewhenstiffnessmatrixisbanded. UNITIII Higher order elements obtaining shape functions for higher order triangular and rectangular (serendipity and laxrangian) elements, using areas coordinates and natural coordinates respectively.Determinationofelementloadvectorforaneightnodedrectangularelementdueto (i)selfweightand(ii)pressureloadingonanyside.Isoparametricfiniteelements.Determinationof shapefunctions,Bmatrixandstiffnessmatrixfor4nodedquadrilateraland8nodedparaboliccurve isoparametricelements. Gauss quadrature numerical integration technique with 1 point, 2 point and 3 point rules in one dimensionandtwodimensions. UNITIV Stressstrainandstraindisplacementrelationsforaxisymmetricproblemswithgeometric, boundaryconditionsandloadingbeingaxisymmetric.Derivationofexpressionforelement stiffnessmatrixfora3nodedtriangular(axisymmetric)ringelement.Conformingandnon conformingplatebendingelements.Briefoutlineonly3Delements.Determinationofshape functionsfor4nodedtetrahedronelement.Useofvolumecoordinates.Elementstiffnessmatrixfor 4nodedtetrahedronelement.

UNITV Weightedresidualmethodspointcollocation,suodomaincollocation,Galerkinandleastsquares. Finite element analysis using galerkin problems involving second order governing differential equationsinoneandtwodimensions.Introductiontomaterialandgeometricnonlinearities. SuggestedReading:
1) "TheFiniteElementMethod",Zeinkiewicz,O.C.,TataMcGrawHill,NewDelhil979. 2) "TheFiniteElementMethodinEngineering",Rao,S.S.,3rdEdn,ButterworthHeinman,NewDelhi2001 3) "Introduction to Finite Elements in Engineering"TiropathiRChandropattaandAshokDBelengundu,PrenticeHallofIndia,NewDelhi1991.

CES581

Witheffectfromtheacademicyear20052006

PRESTRESSEDCONCRETE Instruction DurationofUniversityExamination UniversityExamination Sessional

3periodsperweek 3Hours 80Marks 20Marks

UNITI Introduction: Basic concepts, materials, permissible stresses systems of pre stressing lasses in prestress. Design:AnalysisandDesignofPSCbeamsforflexureusingelasticandlimitstatemethods. UNITII Deflections:Importance.ofdeflections,factorsinfluencingdeflections,codalprovisions,shortterm andlongtermdeflections Shear:ShearandprinciplestressescrackedanduncrackedsectionscodalprovisionsDesignof shear reinforcements Torsion and Bond: Torsion far cracked and un cracked sections, codal provisionsanddesignBond,codalprovisions,expressionsanddesign. UNITIII EndBlocks:Natureofstresses,stressdistributionMagnelandGuyol'smethodscodeprovisions Design. ContinuousBeams:Advantagesofcontinuousmemberscodeprovisionsdesignoftwospanand threespancontinuousbeamsconcordantcableprofiles. UNITIV TensionMembers:Introduction,ties,circularprestressingDesignofPSCpipesandtanks. CompressionMembers:IntroductionDesignofPSCcolumns,polesandpiles. UNITV Slabs: Introduction types circular, rectangular and flat slabs cracking and strength code provisionsDesignofPSCfloorslabs,.onewayandtwowayslabs,andsimpleflatslabs. GridFloors:introductionAnalysisanddesignofPSCgridfloorsystems. Suggestedreading: 1. "PrestressedConcrete"byN.KrishnaRaju,TataMcGrawHIl,2001 2. "PrestressedConcrete"byG.S.PanditandS.P.Gupta,CBSPub.,1995 3. "DesignofPrestressedConcrete"byArthurH.Nilson,JohnWiley,1987