Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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Information in this document is subject to change without notice. 2008 2009 Dell Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of these materials in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of Dell Inc. is strictly forbidden. Trademarks used in this text: Dell, the DELL logo, and PowerEdge are trademarks of Dell Inc.; Microsoft, Windows, Windows Server, and MS-DOS are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries; Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products. Dell Inc. disclaims any proprietary interest in trademarks and trade names other than its own. September 2009 Rev. A03
Contents
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Accessing System Features During Startup . Front-Panel Features and Indicators LCD Panel Features Home Screen . Setup Menu . View Menu
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Hard-Drive Indicator Patterns for RAID . Back-Panel Features and Indicators Power Indicator Codes NIC Indicator Codes
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Warning Messages
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Contents
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Using the System Setup Program Navigation Keys . . . . . . . . . . System Setup Options Main Screen
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PCI IRQ Assignments Screen . Serial Communication Screen Power Management Screen System Security Screen Exit Screen
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Using the UEFI Boot Manager Navigation Keys . . . . . . . . UEFI Boot Manager Screen. UEFI Boot Settings Screen System Utilities Screen .
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System and Setup Password Features. Using the System Password Using the Setup Password iDRAC Configuration Utility
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Contents
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Opening and Closing the System Opening the System Closing the System Hard Drives.
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Removing a Hot-Swap Hard Drive Installing a Hot-Swap Hard Drive Removing a Hard Drive From a Hard-Drive Carrier . . . . . Installing a Hard Drive Into a Hard-Drive Carrier . . . . Power Supplies
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Removing a Power Supply Blank . Installing a Power Supply Blank Expansion Card Stabilizer .
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Removing the Expansion Card Stabilizer . Installing the Expansion Card Stabilizer
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Contents
Cooling Shroud .
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Removing the Cooling Shroud Installing the Cooling Shroud . Cooling Fans
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Installing the Internal SD Module. Removing the Internal SD Module Internal SD Flash Card .
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Installing an Internal SD Flash Card Removing an Internal SD Flash Card Internal USB Module .
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Removing the Internal USB Module Installing the Internal USB Module . Internal USB Memory Key
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Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller 6 (iDRAC6) Enterprise Card (Optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installing the iDRAC6 Enterprise Card
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Removing the iDRAC6 Enterprise Card . VFlash Media (Optional) . NIC Hardware Key
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Removing an Optical or Tape Drive . Installing an Optical or Tape Drive Integrated Storage Controller Card
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Contents
Removing an Integrated Storage Controller Card . . . . . . . . . . Installing an Integrated Storage Controller Card . . . . . . . . . Removing the Expansion Card Stabilizer Bracket . . . . . . . Installing the Expansion Card Stabilizer Bracket . . . . . . . RAID Battery .
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Expansion Card Installation Guidelines Installing an Expansion Card . Removing an Expansion Card System Memory
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Removing the Control Panel Assembly . Installing the Control Panel Assembly SAS Backplane
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Contents
Removing the SAS Backplane Installing the SAS Backplane . Power Distribution Board
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Removing the Power Distribution Board Installing the Power Distribution Board System Board .
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Troubleshooting System Startup Failure . Troubleshooting External Connections Troubleshooting the Video Subsystem . Troubleshooting a USB Device
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Troubleshooting a Damaged System. Troubleshooting the System Battery . Troubleshooting Power Supplies
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Contents
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Contents
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Getting Help .
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Contacting Dell .
Glossary Index
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Contents
<F11>
<F12>
<Ctrl><E> Enters the iDRAC Configuration Utility, which allows access to the system event log (SEL) and configuration of remote access to the system. See the iDRAC user documentation for more information. <Ctrl><C> Enters the SAS Configuration Utility. For more information, see the documentation for your SAS controller. <Ctrl><R> Enters the PERC configuration utility. For more information, see the documentation for your PERC card. <Ctrl><S> Enters the utility to configure NIC settings for PXE boot. For more information, see the documentation for your embedded NIC.
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3 Item 1 2 3 Indicator, Button, or Connector Front bezel USB connectors (2) NMI button Icon Description Covers the systems front-loading hard drives. Connects USB devices to the system. The ports are USB 2.0-complaint. Used to troubleshoot software and device driver errors when using certain operating systems. This button can be pressed using the end of a paper clip. Use this button only if directed to do so by qualified support personnel or by the operating system's documentation.
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Item 4
Icon
Description The power-on indicator lights when the system power is on. The power button controls the DC power supply output to the system.
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Item 7
Icon
Description Provides system ID, status information, and system error messages. The LCD lights blue during normal system operation. The LCD lights amber when the system needs attention, and the LCD panel displays an error code followed by descriptive text.
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2 3 1
Item 1 2 3
Description Moves the cursor back in one-step increments. Selects the menu item highlighted by the cursor. Moves the cursor forward in one-step increments. During message scrolling: Press once to increase scrolling speed. Press again to stop. Press again to return to default scrolling speed. Press again to repeat the cycle.
System identification
Turns the system ID mode on and off. Press quickly to toggle the system ID on and off. If the system hangs during POST, press and hold the system ID button for more than five seconds to enter BIOS Progress mode.
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Home Screen
The Home screen displays user-configurable information about the system. This screen is displayed during normal system operation when there are no status messages or errors present. When the system is in standby mode, the LCD backlight will turn off after five minutes of inactivity if there are no error messages. Press one of the three navigation buttons (Select, Left, or Right) to view the Home screen. To navigate to the Home screen from another menu, continue to select the up arrow until the Home icon is displayed, and then select the Home icon. From the Home screen, press the Select button to enter the main menu. See the following tables for information on the Setup and View submenus.
Setup Menu
NOTE: When selecting an option in the Setup menu, you are asked to confirm the option before you may continue.
Option DRAC Description Select DHCP or Static IP to configure the network mode. If Static IP is selected, the available fields are IP , Subnet (Sub), and Gateway (Gtw). Select Setup DNS to enable DNS and to view domain addresses. Two separate DNS entries are available. Select SEL to display LCD error messages in a format that matches the IPMI description in the SEL log. This can be useful when trying to match an LCD message with an SEL entry. Select Simple to display LCD error messages in a simplified user-friendly description. See "LCD Status Messages" for a list of messages in this format. Set home Select the default information to be displayed on the LCD Home screen. See "View Menu" to see the options and option items that can be selected to display by default on the Home screen.
Set error
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View Menu
Option DRAC IP Description Displays the IPv4 or IPv6 addresses for the iDRAC6. Addresses include DNS (Primary and Secondary), Gateway, IP , and Subnet (IPv6 does not have Subnet). Displays the MAC addresses for DRAC, iSCSIn, or NETn. Displays the name of the Host, Model, or User String for the system. Displays the Asset tag or the Service tag for the system. Displays the power output of the system in BTU/hr or Watts. The display format can be configured in the "Set home" submenu of the Setup menu (see "Setup Menu"). Displays the temperature of the system in Celsius or Fahrenheit. The display format can be configured in the "Set home" submenu of the Setup menu (see "Setup Menu").
Temperature
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3.5-in carrier
1 green drive-activity indicator 2
2.5-in carrier
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Drive-Status Indicator Pattern (RAID Only) Condition Blinks green two times per second Off Identify drive/preparing for removal Drive ready for insertion or removal
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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Item 1 Indicator, Button, or Connector PCIe expansion card slots (5) Icon Description Connects up to five PCI Express (generation 2) expansion cards. Supports two full-height, full-length (30.99-cm [12.2-in]), x8 wide cards in slots 2 and 3. Supports three full-height, half-length, x4 wide cards in slots 1, 4, and 5.
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Item 2
Icon
Description The identification buttons on the front and back panels can be used to locate a particular system within a rack. When one of these buttons is pushed, the LCD panel on the front and the system status indicator on the back flash blue until one of the buttons is pushed again. Integrated 10/100/1000 NIC connectors. Connects a VGA display to the system. Connects a serial device to the system. Connects USB devices to the system. The ports are USB 2.0-complaint. Dedicated management port for the optional iDRAC6 Enterprise card. Connects an external SD memory card for the optional iDRAC6 Enterprise card. 870-W or 570-W power supply. 870-W or 570-W power supply. Connects a cable lock to the system.
3 4 5 6 7 8
Ethernet connectors (2) video connector serial connector USB connectors (6) iDRAC6 Enterprise port (optional) VFlash media slot (optional) power supply 2 (PS2) power supply 1 (PS1) security cable slot
9 10 11
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Green In standby mode, a green light indicates that a valid AC source is connected to the power supply and that the power supply is operational. When the system is on, a green light also indicates that the power supply is providing DC power to the system. Amber Indicates a problem with the power supply. Alternating green and amber When hot-adding a power supply, this indicates that the power supply is mismatched with the other power supply (a High Output 870-W power supply and an Energy Smart 570-W power supply are installed in the same system). Replace the power supply that has the flashing indicator with a power supply that matches the capacity of the other installed power supply. CAUTION: When correcting a power supply mismatch, replace only the power supply with the flashing indicator. Swapping the opposite power supply to make a matched pair can result in an error condition and unexpected system shutdown. To change from a High Output configuration to an Energy Smart configuration or vice versa, you must power down the system.
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Figure 1-5.
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link indicator
activity indicator
Indicator Link and activity indicators are off Link indicator is green Link indicator is amber
Description The NIC is not connected to the network. The NIC is connected to a valid network link at 1000 Mbps. The NIC is connected to a valid network link at 10/100 Mbps.
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Failsafe Check the system event voltage error. log for critical failure Contact events. support.
E1114
Ambient Temp Ambient temperature has See "Troubleshooting exceeds a reached a point outside System Cooling allowed range. of the allowed range. Problems."
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LCD Status Messages (continued) Text Memory disabled, temp above range. Power cycle AC. Causes Memory has exceeded allowable temperature and has been disabled to prevent damage to the components. Corrective Actions Remove AC power to the system for 10 seconds and restart the system. See "Troubleshooting System Cooling Problems." If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
E1210
Motherboard CMOS battery is missing See "Troubleshooting the battery or the voltage is outside of System Battery." failure. Check the allowable range. battery. RAID Controller battery failure. Check battery. RAID battery is either missing, bad, or unable to recharge due to thermal issues. Reseat the RAID battery connector. See "Installing a RAID Battery", and "Troubleshooting System Cooling Problems." Remove and reseat the PCIe expansion cards. If the problem persists, see "Troubleshooting Expansion Cards."
E1211
E1216
3.3V Regulator 3.3V voltage regulator has failure. failed. Reseat PCIe cards. CPU # VCORE Regulator failure. Reseat CPU.
E1229
Specified processor Reseat the processor(s). VCORE voltage regulator See "Troubleshooting the has failed. Processor(s)". If the problem persists, see "Getting Help." Specified processor VTT voltage regulator has failed. Reseat the processor(s). See "Troubleshooting the Processor(s)". If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
E122A
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LCD Status Messages (continued) Text CPU Power Fault. Power cycle AC. Causes A power fault was detected when powering up the processor(s). Corrective Actions Remove AC power to the system for 10 seconds and restart the system. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
E122D
One of the memory Memory regulators has failed. Regulator # Failed. Reseat DIMMs. On-board regulator failed. Call support. One of the on-board voltage regulators failed.
Reseat the memory modules. See "Troubleshooting System Memory." Remove AC power to the system for 10 seconds and restart the system. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
E122E
E1310
Fan ## RPM exceeding range. Check fan. Fan module ## RPM exceeding range. Check fan.
RPM of specified fan is outside of the intended operating range. RPM of specified fan in specified module is outside of intended operating range.
See "Troubleshooting System Cooling Problems." See "Troubleshooting System Cooling Problems." Check LCD for additional scrolling messages. See "Troubleshooting a Fan." Check LCD for additional scrolling messages. Remove AC power to the system for 10 seconds and restart the system. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
E1311
E1313
Fan redundancy The system is no longer lost. Check fan redundant. Another fans. fan failure would put the system at risk of overheating. System Fatal Error detected. A fatal system error has been detected.
E1410
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LCD Status Messages (continued) Text CPU # temp exceeding range. Check CPU heatsink. Causes Corrective Actions
Specified processor is out Ensure that the processor of acceptable temperature heat sinks are properly range. installed. See "Troubleshooting the Processor(s)" and "Troubleshooting System Cooling Problems." Specified processor is missing or bad, and the system is in an unsupported configuration. Ensure that the specified microprocessor is properly installed. See "Troubleshooting the Processor(s)." Ensure that your processors match and conform to the type described in the processor technical specifications outlined in your systems Getting Started Guide. Remove AC power to the system for 10 seconds and restart the system. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
E1418
E141C
Unsupported Processors are in an CPU unsupported configuration. configuration. Check CPU or BIOS revision.
E141F
CPU # protocol The system BIOS has error. Power reported a processor cycle AC. protocol error.
E1420
CPU Bus parity The system BIOS has error. Power reported a processor bus cycle AC. parity error.
Remove AC power to the system for 10 seconds and restart the system. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
E1422
The system BIOS has Remove AC power to the reported a machine check system for 10 seconds and error. restart the system. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
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Power Supply # Specified power supply See "Troubleshooting (### W) was removed or is missing Power Supplies." missing. Check from the system. power supply. Power Supply # Specified power supply (### W) error. has failed. Check power supply. Predictive failure on Power Supply # (### W). Check PSU. See "Troubleshooting Power Supplies."
E1614
E1618
A power supply fan failure, See "Troubleshooting an over-temperature Power Supplies." condition, or a power supply communication error has caused the predictive warning of an impending power supply failure. Specified power supply is attached to the system, but it has lost its AC input. Check the AC power source for the specified power supply. If the problem persists, see "Troubleshooting Power Supplies." Check the AC power source for the specified power supply. If the problem persists, see "Troubleshooting Power Supplies." See "Troubleshooting Power Supplies."
E161C
E1620
Power Supply # Specified power supply's AC input is outside of the (### W) AC power error. allowable range. Check PSU cables. Lost power supply redundancy. Check PSU cables. The power supply subsystem is no longer redundant. If the remaining power supply fails, the system will shut down.
E1624
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LCD Status Messages (continued) Text Causes Corrective Actions Ensure that power supplies with matching wattage are installed. See the Technical Specifications outlined in your systems Getting Started Guide. Turn off power to the system, reduce the hardware configuration or install higher-wattage power supplies, and then restart the system. Check the SEL for more information and then clear the SEL. Remove AC power to the system for 10 seconds and restart the system. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
Power Supply The power supplies in the Mismatch. PSU1 system are not the same = ### W, PSU2 wattage. = ### W.
E1629
The system configuration requires more power than the power supplies can provide, even with throttling.
E1710
I/O channel The system BIOS has check error. reported an I/O channel Review & clear check. SEL.
E1711
The system BIOS has reported a PCI parity error on a component that resides in PCI configuration space at bus ##, device ##, function ##. The system BIOS has reported a PCI parity error on a component that resides in the specified slot.
Remove and reseat the PCIe expansion cards. If the problem persists, see "Troubleshooting Expansion Cards."
Remove and reseat the PCIe expansion cards. If the problem persists, see "Troubleshooting Expansion Cards."
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LCD Status Messages (continued) Text PCI system error on Bus ## Device ## Function ## Causes The system BIOS has reported a PCI system error on a component that resides in PCI configuration space at bus ##, device ##, function ##. Corrective Actions Remove and reseat the PCIe expansion cards. If the problem persists, see "Troubleshooting Expansion Cards."
E1714
Unknown error. The system BIOS has Review & clear determined there has been SEL. an error in the system, but is unable to determine its origin.
Check the SEL for more information and then clear the SEL. Remove AC power to the system for 10 seconds and restart the system. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
E1715
The system BIOS has Check the SEL for more determined there has been information and then a fatal error in the system. clear the SEL. Remove AC power to the system for 10 seconds and restart the system. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
E1716
Chipset IERR Bus ## Dev ## Function ##. Review & clear SEL.
The system BIOS has reported a chipset internal error that resides in bus ##, device ##, function ##.
Check the SEL for more information and then clear the SEL. Remove AC power to the system for 10 seconds and restart the system. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
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LCD Status Messages (continued) Text Causes Corrective Actions Check the SEL for more information and then clear the SEL. Remove AC power to the system for 10 seconds and restart the system. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
CPU # internal The system BIOS has error. Review determined that the & clear SEL. specified processor has had an internal error.
E171F
The system BIOS has reported a PCIe fatal error on a component that resides in PCI configuration space at bus ##, device ##, function ##. The specified hard drive has experienced a fault.
Remove and reseat the PCIe expansion cards. If the problem persists, see "Troubleshooting Expansion Cards."
E1810
E1812
Hard drive ## The specified hard drive removed. Check has been removed from drive. the system. SAS cable A SAS cable A is missing or failure. Check bad. connection.
E1A14
Reseat the cable. If the problem persists, replace cable. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
E1A15
Reseat the cable. If the problem persists, replace cable. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
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LCD Status Messages (continued) Text Control panel USB cable not detected. Check cable. Causes USB cable to the control panel is missing or bad. Corrective Actions Reseat the cable. If the problem persists, replace cable. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
E2010
Memory not No memory was detected Install memory or reseat detected. in the system. memory modules. See Inspect DIMMs. "Installing Memory Modules" or "Troubleshooting System Memory." Memory configuration failure. Check DIMMs. Memory detected, but is not configurable. Error detected during memory configuration. See "Troubleshooting System Memory."
E2011
E2012
Memory Memory configured, but is See "Troubleshooting configured but unusable. System Memory." unusable. Check DIMMs. BIOS unable to The system BIOS failed to See "Troubleshooting shadow memory. copy its flash image into System Memory." Check DIMMs. memory. CMOS RAM CMOS failure. CMOS failure. Power RAM not functioning cycle AC. properly. Remove AC power to the system for 10 seconds and restart the system. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
E2013
E2014
E2015
Remove AC power to the system for 10 seconds and restart the system. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
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LCD Status Messages (continued) Text Causes Corrective Actions Remove AC power to the system for 10 seconds and restart the system. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help." Remove AC power to the system for 10 seconds and restart the system. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
E2017
E2018
Remove AC power to the system for 10 seconds and restart the system. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
E2019
Parity error.
Remove AC power to the system for 10 seconds and restart the system. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
E201A
Remove AC power to the system for 10 seconds and restart the system. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
E201B
Remove AC power to the system for 10 seconds and restart the system.If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
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LCD Status Messages (continued) Text Causes Corrective Actions Remove AC power to the system for 10 seconds and restart the system. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help." Remove AC power to the system for 10 seconds and restart the system. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
SMI System management initialization interrupt (SMI) failure. Power initialization failure. cycle AC.
E201D
Shutdown test BIOS shutdown test failure. Power failure. cycle AC.
E201E
BIOS POST memory test See "Troubleshooting failure. System Memory." If the problem persists, see "Getting Help." Check screen for specific error messages. See "Troubleshooting the Processor(s)." Check screen for specific error messages. See "Troubleshooting System Memory."
E2020
CPU Processor configuration configuration failure. failure. Check screen message. Incorrect Incorrect memory memory configuration. configuration. Review User Guide.
E2021
E2022
General General failure after video. Check screen for specific failure during error messages. POST. Check screen message. BIOS Unable to The system BIOS could See "Troubleshooting mirror memory. not enable memory System Memory." mirroring because of a Check DIMMs. faulty memory module or an invalid memory configuration.
E2023
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Multibit Error The memory module in See "Troubleshooting on DIMM ##. slot ## has had a multi- System Memory." Reseat DIMM. bit error (MBE). SBE log disabled on DIMM ##. Reseat DIMM. The system BIOS has disabled memory singlebit error (SBE) logging and will not log anymore SBEs until the system is rebooted. "##" represents the memory module implicated by the BIOS. The system BIOS has disabled memory mirroring because it has determined one half of the mirror has had too many errors. "## & ##" represents the memorymodule pair implicated by the BIOS. System cover has been removed. Remove AC power to the system for 10 seconds and restart the system. If the problem persists, see "Troubleshooting System Memory."
E2111
E2113
Remove AC power to the system for 10 seconds and restart the system. If the problem persists, see "Troubleshooting System Memory."
I1910
Intrusion detected. Check chassis cover. LCD Log Full. Check SEL to review all Errors.
Information only.
I1911
LCD overflow message. A maximum of ten error messages can display sequentially on the LCD. The eleventh message instructs the user to check the SEL for details on the events.
Check the SEL for details on the events. Remove AC power to the system for 10 seconds or clear the SEL.
I1912
SEL full. The SEL is full of events Review & clear and is unable to log any log. more.
Check the SEL for details on the events, then clear the SEL.
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LCD Status Messages (continued) Text RAID Controller battery capacity < 24hr. Causes Warns predictively that the RAID battery has less than 24 hours of charge left. Corrective Actions Allow RAID battery to charge to greater than 24 hours of sustained charge. If problem persists, replace RAID battery. See "Installing a RAID Battery." Turn off power to the system, reduce the hardware configuration or install higher-wattage power supplies, and then restart the system. Turn off power to the system, reduce the hardware configuration or install higher-wattage power supplies, and then restart the system.
W1627
The system configuration requires more power than what the power supply can provide.
W1628
The system configuration requires more power than what the power supply can provide, but it can boot if throttled.
NOTE: For the full name of an abbreviation or acronym used in this table, see the
"Glossary."
System Messages
System messages appear on the screen to notify you of a possible problem with the system. NOTE: If you receive a system message not listed in the table, check the documentation for the application that is running when the message appears or the operating system's documentation for an explanation of the message and recommended action.
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System Messages Causes The Advanced ECC option was enabled in BIOS, but is no longer valid due to an unsupported memory configuration, possibly a faulty or removed memory module. The Advanced ECC setting has been disabled. Corrective Actions Check other messages for a faulty memory module. Reconfigure the memory modules for Advanced ECC mode. See "System Memory."
128-bit Advanced ECC mode disabled. For 128-bit Advanced ECC, DIMMs must be installed in pairs. Pairs must be matched in size and geometry. Alert! Advanced ECC Memory Mode disabled! Memory configuration does not support Advanced ECC Memory Mode.
Advanced ECC Memory Mode was enabled in the system setup program, but the current configuration does not support Advanced ECC Memory Mode. A memory module may be faulty.
Ensure that the memory modules are installed in a configuration that supports Advanced ECC Memory Mode. Check other system messages for additional information for possible causes. For memory configuration information, see "General Memory Module Installation Guidelines." If the problem persists, see "Troubleshooting System Memory."
Alert! iDRAC6 not The iDRAC6 is not Wait for the system to responding. responding to BIOS reboot. Rebooting. communication either because it is not functioning properly or has not completed initialization. The system will reboot.
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System Messages (continued) Causes The iDRAC6 has hung. The iDRAC6 was remotely reset while system was booting. Corrective Actions Remove AC power to the system for 10 seconds and restart the system.
Alert! iDRAC6 not responding. Power required may exceed PSU wattage.
After AC recovery, the Alert! iDRAC6 takes longer than Continuing normal to boot. system boot accepts the risk that system may power down without warning. Alert! Node Interleaving disabled! Memory configuration does not support Node Interleaving. The memory configuration does not support node interleaving, or the configuration has changed (for example, a memory module has failed) so that node interleaving cannot be supported. The system will still run, but without node interleaving. Ensure that the memory modules are installed in a configuration that supports node interleaving. Check other system messages for additional information for possible causes. For memory configuration information, see "General Memory Module Installation Guidelines." If the problem persists, see "Troubleshooting System Memory."
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System Messages (continued) Causes The system configuration of processor(s), memory modules, and expansion cards may not be supported by the power supplies. Corrective Actions If any system components were just upgraded, return the system to the previous configuration. If the system boots without this warning, then the replaced component(s) are not supported with this power supply. If Energy Smart power supplies are installed, replace them with High Output power supplies to use the components. See "Power Supplies." Check the memory modules for failure. See "Troubleshooting System Memory." Reset the memory setting, if appropriate. See "Using the System Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager."
Alert! Power required exceeds PSU wattage. Check PSU and system configuration. Alert! Continuing system boot accepts the risk that system may power down without warning. Alert! Redundant memory disabled! Memory configuration does not support redundant memory. Alert! System fatal error during previous boot. BIOS MANUFACTURING MODE detected. MANUFACTURING MODE will be cleared before the next boot. System reboot required for normal operation.
Memory Mirroring was enabled in the system setup program, but the current configuration does not support redundant memory. A memory module may be faulty.
An error caused the system to Check other system reboot. messages for additional information for possible causes. System is in manufacturing mode. Reboot to take the system out of manufacturing mode.
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System Messages (continued) Causes Remote BIOS update attempt failed. Corrective Actions Retry the BIOS update. If problem persists, see "Getting Help."
BIOS Update Attempt Failed! Caution! NVRAM_CLR jumper is installed on system board
NVRAM_CLR jumper is Move the NVRAM_CLR installed in the clear setting. jumper to the default CMOS has been cleared. position (pins 3 and 5). See Figure 6-1 for jumper location. Restart the system and re-enter the BIOS settings. See "Using the System Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager." The processor speed may be intentionally set lower for power conservation. If not an intentional setting, check any other system messages for possible causes.
Memory modules are Install memory modules for required but not installed in the processor. See "System the indicated processors Memory." memory slots. Mismatched processors have Ensure that all processors been installed in the system. have the same cache size, number of cores and logical processors, and power rating. Ensure that the processors are properly installed. See "Processors."
CPUs with different cache sizes detected. CPUs with different core sizes detected! System halted CPUs with different logical processors detected! System halted CPUs with different power rating detected! System halted
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System Messages (continued) Causes The system failed to boot because UEFI boot mode is enabled in BIOS and the boot operating system is nonUEFI. Corrective Actions Ensure that the boot mode is set correctly and that the proper bootable media is available. See "Using the System Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager."
Current boot mode is set to UEFI. Please ensure compatible bootable media is available. Use the system setup program to change the boot mode as needed.
Decreasing Faulty or improperly installed Reseat the memory modules. available memory memory modules. See "Troubleshooting System Memory." DIMM configuration on each CPU should match. Invalid memory configuration on a dualprocessor system. The memory module configuration for each processor must be identical. The OS NIC interface is set in BIOS. The Management Shared NIC interface is set in management tools. Ensure that the memory modules are installed in a valid configuration. See "General Memory Module Installation Guidelines." Check the system management software or the System Setup program for NIC settings. If a problem is indicated, see "Troubleshooting a NIC."
Embedded NICx and NICy: OS NIC=<ENABLED |DISABLED>, Management Shared NIC=<ENABLED |DISABLED> Error 8602 Auxiliary Device Failure. Verify that mouse and keyboard are securely attached to correct connectors.
Defective mouse or keyboard. Ensure that the mouse or keyboard is operational. See "Troubleshooting a USB Device."
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System Messages (continued) Causes Corrective Actions See "Getting Help." This message is usually followed by specific information. Note the information, and take the appropriate action to resolve the problem. Run the System Setup program and review the current settings. See "Using the System Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager." Remove the PCIe expansion card and install the integrated storage controller in the dedicated slot. See Integrated Storage Controller Card. See "Getting Help."
Gate A20 failure Faulty keyboard controller; faulty system board. General failure The operating system is unable to carry out the command.
Invalid configuration information please run SETUP program. Invalid PCIe card found in the Internal_Storage slot!
The system halted because an invalid PCIe expansion card is installed in the dedicated storage controller slot. Faulty keyboard controller; faulty system board
Keyboard controller failure Keyboard data line failure Keyboard stuck key failure
Keyboard cable connector is Reseat the keyboard cable. If improperly connected or the the problem persists, see keyboard is defective. "Troubleshooting a USB Device." See "Getting Help."
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System Messages (continued) Causes Corrective Actions Power down and restart the system from the power button, and then enter the System Setup program to enable the USB port(s). See "Entering the System Setup Program."
Local keyboard The USB ports are disabled may not work in the system BIOS. because all user accessible USB ports are disabled. If operating locally, power cycle the system and enter system setup program to change settings. Manufacturing mode detected Maximum rank count exceeded. The following DIMM has been disabled: x Memory address line failure at address, read value expecting value Memory double word logic failure at address, read value expecting value Memory Initialization Warning: Memory size may be reduced System is in manufacturing mode. Invalid memory configuration. The system will run but with the specified memory module disabled.
Reboot to take the system out of manufacturing mode. Ensure that the memory modules are installed in a valid configuration. See "General Memory Module Installation Guidelines."
Invalid memory configuration. The system will run but with less memory than is physically available.
Ensure that the memory modules are installed in a valid configuration. See "General Memory Module Installation Guidelines."
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Memory odd/even logic failure at address, read value expecting value Memory write/ read failure at address, read value expecting value Memory set to minimum frequency.
The memory frequency may If not an intentional setting, be intentionally set lower for check any other system power conservation. messages for possible causes. The current memory Ensure that your memory configuration may support configuration supports the only the minimum frequency. higher frequency. See "General Memory Module Installation Guidelines."
POST memory test was terminated by pressing the spacebar. Invalid memory configuration. Mismatched memory modules are installed. The memory configuration does not match the setting in BIOS. The BIOS setting has been disabled.
Information only.
Ensure that the memory modules are installed in a valid configuration. See "General Memory Module Installation Guidelines." Reconfigure the memory modules for Memory Mirroring mode. See "System Memory."
Mirror mode disabled. For mirror mode, DIMMs must be installed in pairs. Pairs must be matched in size and geometry.
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System Messages (continued) Causes Faulty or missing optical drive subsystem, hard drive, or hard-drive subsystem, or no bootable USB key installed. Corrective Actions Use a bootable USB key, optical drive, or hard drive. If the problem persists, see "Troubleshooting an Optical Drive," "Troubleshooting a USB Device," "Troubleshooting an Internal SD Card, and "Troubleshooting a Hard Drive. See "Using the System Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager" for information on setting the order of boot devices. Check the hard-drive configuration settings in the System Setup program. See "Using the System Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager." If necessary, install the operating system on your hard drive. See your operating system documentation. See "Getting Help." Reseat the expansion card(s). Ensure that all appropriate cables are securely connected to the expansion card(s). If the problem persists, see "Troubleshooting Expansion Cards."
No boot sector on Incorrect configuration hard drive settings in System Setup program, or no operating system on hard drive.
Faulty system board. PCIe device BIOS (Option ROM) checksum failure detected during shadowing. Cables to expansion card(s) loose; faulty or improperly installed expansion card(s).
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System Messages (continued) Causes Corrective Actions Reseat the PCIe card in the specified slot number. See "Troubleshooting Expansion Cards." If the problem persists, see "Getting Help." Install the NVRAM_CLR jumper in the clear position (pins 1 and 3) and reboot the system. See Figure 6-1 for jumper location. If the problem persists, see "Troubleshooting Expansion Cards." Ensure that the memory modules are installed in a valid configuration. See "General Memory Module Installation Guidelines." Replace the optical medium, USB medium, or USB device. Ensure that the USB cables, SAS/SATA backplane cables, or optical drive cables are properly connected. See "Troubleshooting a USB Device", "Troubleshooting an Optical Drive", or "Troubleshooting a Hard Drive" for the appropriate drive(s) installed in your system.
Faulty or improperly installed PCIe Training PCIe card in the specified Error: Expected Link Width is x, slot. Actual Link Width is y. Plug & Play Configuration Error Error encountered in initializing PCIe device; faulty system board.
Quad rank DIMM Invalid memory detected after configuration. single rank or dual rank DIMM in socket. Read fault Requested sector not found The operating system cannot read from the hard drive, optical drive, or USB device, the system could not find a particular sector on the disk, or the requested sector is defective.
There is no device connected Information only. SATA Port x device not found to the specified SATA port.
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SATA port x device autosensing error SATA port x device configuration error SATA port x device error
The drive connected to the Replace the faulty drive. specified SATA port is faulty.
Sector not found Faulty hard drive, USB device, or USB medium. Seek error Seek operation failed
Replace the USB medium or device. Ensure that the USB or SAS backplane cables are properly connected. See "Troubleshooting a USB Device" or "Troubleshooting a Hard Drive" for the appropriate drive(s) installed in your system. See "Getting Help." If memory has been added or removed, this message is informative and can be ignored. If memory has not been added or removed, check the SEL to determine if single-bit or multi-bit errors were detected and replace the faulty memory module. See "Troubleshooting System Memory."
Shutdown failure General system error. The amount of Memory has been added or system memory has removed or a memory changed module may be faulty.
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System Messages (continued) Causes Invalid memory configuration. The specified memory modules do not match in size, number of ranks, or number of data lanes. Corrective Actions Ensure that the memory modules are installed in a valid configuration. See "General Memory Module Installation Guidelines."
geometry:
x,x,...
The following DIMMs should match in rank count: x,x,... The following DIMMs should match in size: x,x,... The following DIMMs should match in size
and geometry:
x,x,...
The following DIMMs should match in size
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Timer chip Faulty system board. counter 2 failed TPM configuration operation honored. System will now reset. TPM configuration operation is pending. Press (I) to Ignore OR (M) to Modify to allow this change and reset the system. WARNING: Modifying could prevent security. TPM failure A Trusted Platform Module (TPM) function has failed.
A TPM configuration Information only. command has been entered. The system will reboot and execute the command. This message displays during Enter I or M to proceed. system restart after a TPM configuration command has been entered. User interaction is required to proceed.
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System Messages (continued) Causes System halted after F10 keystroke because System Services image is either corrupted in the system firmware or has been lost due to system board replacement. Corrective Actions
Restart the system and update the Unified Server Configurator repository to the latest software to restore full functionality. See the Unified Server The iDRAC6 Enterprise card Configuration user documentation for more flash memory may be information. corrupted. Restore the flash memory using the latest version on support.dell.com. See the iDRAC6 user's guide for instructions on performing a field replacement of the flash memory.
Reseat the memory modules. See "Troubleshooting System Memory." If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
Unsupported CPU combination Unsupported CPU stepping detected Unsupported DIMM detected. The following DIMM has been disabled: x
Processor(s) is not supported Install a supported processor by the system. or processor combination. See "Processors."
Invalid memory configuration. The system will run but with the specified memory module disabled.
Ensure that the memory modules are installed in a valid configuration. See "General Memory Module Installation Guidelines."
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System Messages (continued) Causes Invalid memory configuration. Memory modules are mismatched in the specified slots. Corrective Actions Ensure that the memory modules are installed in a valid configuration. See "General Memory Module Installation Guidelines."
Unsupported memory configuration. DIMM mismatch across slots detected: x,x,... Unused memory detected. DIMMs installed in the following slot are not available when in mirror or 128-bit advanced ECC modes: x,x,x
The memory configuration is not optimal for mirroring or Advanced ECC Memory Mode. Modules in the specified slots are unused.
Reconfigure the memory for Memory Mirroring or Advanced ECC Memory Mode, or change the memory mode to Optimized in the BIOS setup screen. See "System Memory." Check the SEL for information that was logged during the error. See the applicable troubleshooting section in "Troubleshooting Your System" for any faulty components specified in the SEL.
Warning: A fatal A fatal system error occurred error has caused and caused the system to system reset! reboot. Please check the system event log!
The control panel is not Install the control panel, or installed or has a faulty cable check the cable connections connection. between the display module, the control panel board, and the system board. See "Control Panel Assembly." Update the BIOS firmware. See "Getting Help."
Warning! No micro Micro code update failed. code update loaded for processor n
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System Messages (continued) Causes The system configuration of processor(s), memory modules, and expansion cards may not be supported by the power supplies. Corrective Actions If any system components were just upgraded, return the system to the previous configuration. If the system boots without this warning, then the replaced component(s) are not supported with this power supply. If Energy Smart power supplies are installed, replace them with the High Output power supplies to use the components. See "Power Supplies." Install two High Output or two Energy Smart power supplies in the system. You can also run the system on one power supply until you can obtain two power supplies of the same type. See "Troubleshooting Power Supplies." Ensure that the memory modules are installed in a valid configuration. See "General Memory Module Installation Guidelines." If the problem persists, see "Troubleshooting System Memory."
Warning! Power required exceeds PSU wattage. Check PSU and system configuration. Warning! Performance degraded. CPU and memory set to minimum frequencies to meet PSU wattage. System will reboot. Warning! PSU mismatch. PSU redundancy lost. Check PSU.
A High Output power supply and an Energy Smart power supply are installed in the system at the same time.
Warning! Unsupported memory configuration detected. The memory configuration is not optimal. The recommended memory configuration is: <message>
Invalid memory configuration. The system will run but with reduced functionality.
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System Messages (continued) Causes Faulty USB device, USB medium, optical drive assembly, hard drive, or harddrive subsystem. Corrective Actions Replace the USB medium or device. Ensure that the USB, SAS backplane, or SATA cables are properly connected. See "Troubleshooting a USB Device," "Troubleshooting an Internal SD Card," "Troubleshooting an Optical Drive," and "Troubleshooting a Hard Drive."
NOTE: For the full name of an abbreviation or acronym used in this table, see the "Glossary."
Warning Messages
A warning message alerts you to a possible problem and prompts you to respond before the system continues a task. For example, before you format a drive, a message will warn you that you may lose all data on the drive. Warning messages usually interrupt the task and require you to respond by typing y (yes) or n (no). NOTE: Warning messages are generated by either the application or the operating system. For more information, see the documentation that accompanied the operating system or application.
Diagnostics Messages
The system diagnostic utilities may issue messages if you run diagnostic tests on your system. See "Running the System Diagnostics" for more information about system diagnostics.
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Alert Messages
Systems management software generates alert messages for your system. Alert messages include information, status, warning, and failure messages for drive, temperature, fan, and power conditions. For more information, see the systems management software documentation.
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You select the boot mode in the Boot Mode field of the Boot Settings screen of the System Setup program. See "Boot Settings Screen." Once you specify the boot mode, the system boots in the specified boot mode and you proceed then to install your operating system from that mode. Thereafter, you must boot the system to the same boot mode (BIOS or UEFI) to access the installed operating system. Trying to boot the operating system from the other boot mode will cause the system to halt immediately at startup. NOTE: Operating systems must be UEFI-compatible (for example, Microsoft Windows Server 2008 x64 version) to be installed from the UEFI boot mode. DOS and 32-bit operating systems do not support UEFI and can only be installed from the BIOS boot mode. 57
NOTE: For most of the options, any changes that you make are recorded but do not take effect until you restart the system.
58
NOTE: The options for the System Setup program change based on the system configuration. NOTE: The System Setup program defaults are listed under their respective options in the following sections, where applicable.
Description Sets the time on the system's internal clock. Sets the date on the system's internal calendar. Displays information related to installed memory. See "Memory Settings Screen." Displays information related to microprocessors (speed, cache size, and so on). See "Processor Settings Screen."
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Description Displays a screen to enable or disable the integrated SATA controller and ports. See "SATA Settings Screen." Displays a screen to specify the boot mode (BIOS or UEFI). For BIOS mode, you can also specify the boot devices. See "Boot Settings Screen." Displays a screen to enable or disable integrated device controllers and ports, and to specify related features and options. See "Integrated Devices Screen." Displays a screen to change the IRQ assigned to each of the integrated devices on the PCI bus, and any installed expansion card that requires an IRQ. See "PCI IRQ Assignments Screen." Displays a screen to enable or disable the serial ports and specify related features and options. See "Serial Communication Screen." Displays a screen to configure the front-panel LCD options and to set a user-defined LCD string. See "Embedded Server Management Screen." Enables you to manage power usage of the processor(s), fans, and memory modules with preconfigured or customized settings. See "Power Management Screen." Displays a screen to configure the system password and setup password features. See "System Security Screen," Using the System Password," and "Using the Setup Password" for more information. Determines whether your system starts up with the NumLock mode activated on 101- or 102-key keyboards (does not apply to 84-key keyboards). Enables or disables reporting of keyboard errors during the POST. Select Report for host systems that have keyboards attached. Select Do Not Report to suppress all error messages relating to the keyboard or keyboard controller during POST. This setting does not affect the operation of the keyboard itself if a keyboard is attached to the system.
Integrated Devices
Serial Communication
System Security
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Description Enables the system to halt on errors during POST, which allows the user to observe events that may scroll by unnoticed during normal POST. The user can select F1 to continue or F2 to enter the System Setup program.
CAUTION: When setting this option to disabled, the system will not halt if an error occurs during POST. Any critical errors will be displayed and logged in the system event log.
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Execute Disable (Enabled default) Number of Cores per Processor (All default) Turbo Mode C States (Enabled default) Processor X ID
Enables or disables Execute Disable Memory Protection Technology. If set to All, the maximum number of cores in each processor is enabled. If Turbo Boost Technology is supported by the processor(s), enables or disables Turbo Mode. When set to Enabled, the processor can operate in all available power states Displays the family, model, Level 2 cache size, Level 3 cache size, and number of cores of each processor.
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Description Auto enables BIOS support for the device attached to SATA port B. Off disables BIOS support for the device.
CAUTION: Switching the boot mode could prevent the system from booting if the operating system was not installed in the same boot mode.
If the system operating system supports Unified Extensible Firmware Interface, you can set this option to UEFI. Setting this field to BIOS allows compatibility with non-UEFI operating systems.
Hard-Disk Drive Sequence USB Flash Drive Emulation Type (Auto default)
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Description If this field is enabled and the system has failed to boot, the system will reattempt to boot after 30 seconds.
User Accessible USB Ports Enables or disables the user-accessible USB ports. (All Ports On default) Options are All Ports On, Only Back Ports On, and All Ports Off. Internal USB Port (On default) Internal SD Card Port Embedded NIC1 and NIC2 Embedded Gb NICx (NIC1 default: Enabled with PXE; NIC 2: Enabled) MAC Address Capability Detected Enables or disables the internal USB port. Enables or disables the internal SD card port. Enables or disables the OS interface of the two embedded NICs. (The NICs may also be accessed through the systems management controller.) Enables or disables the embedded NICs. Options are Enabled, Enabled with PXE, Enabled with iSCSI Boot, and Disabled. PXE support allows the system to boot from the network. Displays the MAC address for the NIC. Displays the features of the LOM and the NIC hardware key (if installed).
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Description Sets a timer to monitor the operating system for activity, and aids in recovery if the system stops responding. When Enabled, the operating system is allowed to initialize the timer. When Disabled, the timer is not initialized.
65
Option Serial Port Address (Serial Device 1=COM1, Serial Device2=COM2 default) External Serial Connector
Description Sets the serial port addresses for the two serial devices.
Remote Terminal Type (VT100/VT220 default) Redirection After Boot (Enabled default)
Front Panel LCD Options Options are User Defined String, Model Number, or None. If the LCD Home screen is set to an option other than these three choices, the option will be displayed as Advanced in the BIOS. In this event, the option cannot be changed in the BIOS unless it is changed back to User Defined String, Model Number, or None through another LCD configuration utility (such as the iDRAC Configuration Utility or the LCD panel menu). User-Defined LCD String You can enter a name or other identifier for the system, to be displayed on the LCD module screen.
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67
68
Description
CAUTION: Clearing the TPM will lose all encryption keys in the TPM. This option prevents booting to the operating system and results in data loss if the encryption keys cannot be restored. Back up the TPM keys prior to enabling this option.
When set to Yes, all TPM contents are cleared.
CAUTION: Use the NMI button only if directed to do so by qualified support personnel or by the operating system's documentation. Pressing this button halts the operating system and displays a diagnostic screen. Enables or disables the NMI feature.
Determines how the system reacts when power is restored. If set to Last, the system returns to the last power state. On turns on the system after power is restored. Off allows the system to remain off after power is restored.
AC Power Recovery Delay Determines when the system restarts after power is restored. Options are Immediate, Random (a random value of 30 to 240 seconds), or a user-defined value of 30 to 240 seconds.
Exit Screen
Press <Esc> to exit the System Setup program; the Exit screen displays: Save Changes and Exit Discard Changes and Exit Return to Setup
Using the System Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager
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NOTE: The Boot Mode must be set to UEFI in the System Setup program to access the UEFI Boot Manager. The UEFI Boot Manager enables you to: Add, delete, and arrange boot options Access the System Setup program and BIOS-level boot options without rebooting
1 Turn on or restart your system. 2 Press <F11> after you see the following message: <F11> = UEFI Boot Manager NOTE: The system will not respond until the USB keyboard is active. If your operating system begins to load before you press <F11>, allow the system to finish booting, and then restart your system and try again.
<F1>
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<Boot options>
System Utilities
71
Description Restarts the system and accesses the Unified Server Configurator, which allows you to run utilities such as system diagnostics. Accesses the BIOS-level boot options list without rebooting. This option enables you to conveniently switch to BIOS boot mode if you need to boot to a device with a non-UEFI operating system, such as a bootable DOS media with diagnostics software. Restarts the system.
Reboot System
Before assigning a system password, enter the System Setup program and check the System Password option. When a system password is assigned, System Password is Enabled. If Password Status is Unlocked, you can change the system password. If Locked, you cannot change the system password. Disabling the password jumper on the system board sets System Password to Disabled, and you cannot change or enter a new system password. When a system password is not assigned and the password jumper on the system board is in the enabled position, System Password is Not Enabled and Password Status is Unlocked. To assign a system password: 1 Verify that Password Status is Unlocked. 72
2 Highlight the System Password option and press <Enter>. 3 Type your new system password. You can use up to 32 characters in your password. As you type, placeholders appear in the field. The password assignment is not case-sensitive. To erase a character, press <Backspace> or the left-arrow key. NOTE: To escape from the field without assigning a system password, press
<Enter> to move to another field, or press <Esc> prior to completing step 5.
4 Press <Enter>. 5 To confirm your password, type it a second time and press <Enter>. System Password changes to Enabled. Exit the System Setup program and begin using your system. 6 Either reboot the system now for the password protection to take effect or continue working. NOTE: Password protection does not take effect until the system reboots.
Using Your System Password to Secure Your System
NOTE: If you have assigned a setup password (see "Using the Setup Password" on page 74), the system accepts your setup password as an alternate system password. When Password Status is Unlocked, you have the option to leave the password security enabled or to disable password security. To leave the password security enabled: 1 Turn on or reboot your system by pressing <Ctrl><Alt><Del>. 2 Type your password and press <Enter>. To disable the password security: 1 Turn on or reboot your system by pressing <Ctrl><Alt><Del>. 2 Type your password and press <Ctrl><Enter>. When Password Status is Locked, you must type the password and press <Enter> when prompted at reboot.
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If an incorrect system password is entered, the system displays a message and prompts you to re-enter your password. You have three attempts to enter the correct password. After the third unsuccessful attempt, the system displays an error message that the system has halted and must be shut down manually with the power button. Even after you shut down and restart the system, the error message continues to be displayed until the correct password is entered. NOTE: You can use the Password Status option in conjunction with the System Password and Setup Password options to protect your system from unauthorized changes.
Changing an Existing System Password
1 Enter the System Setup program by pressing <F2> during POST. 2 Select the System Security screen. 3 Verify that the Password Status is Unlocked. 4 Type the new system password in the two password fields. The System Password field changes to Not Enabled if the password was deleted.
Disabling the System Password
If the system password is already set, you can disable it by typing the password during POST and pressing <Ctrl><Enter>, or you can enter the System Setup program and press <Enter> twice when in the system password menu.
You can assign a setup password only when the Setup Password is Not Enabled. To assign a setup password, highlight the Setup Password option and press the <+> or <> key. The system prompts you to enter and verify the password. NOTE: The setup password can be the same as the system password. If the two passwords are different, the setup password can be used as an alternate system password. The system password cannot be used in place of the setup password. You can use up to 32 characters in your password. As you type, placeholders appear in the field. 74
The password assignment is not case-sensitive. To erase a character, press <Backspace> or the left-arrow key. When you verify the password, the Setup Password changes to Enabled. The next time you enter the System Setup program, the system prompts you for the setup password. A change to the Setup Password option becomes effective immediately (restarting the system is not required).
Operating With a Setup Password Enabled
If Setup Password is Enabled, you must enter the correct setup password before modifying most of the System Setup options. If you do not enter the correct password in three attempts, the system lets you view, but not modify, the System Setup screens. The following options are exceptions: If System Password is not Enabled and is not locked through the Password Status option, you can assign a system password. You cannot disable or change an existing system password. NOTE: You can use the Password Status option in conjunction with the Setup Password option to protect the system password from unauthorized changes.
Deleting or Changing an Existing Setup Password
1 Enter the System Setup program and select the System Security. 2 Highlight Setup Password, press <Enter> to access the setup password window. Press <Enter> twice to clear the existing setup password. The setting changes to Not Enabled. 3 If you want to assign a new setup password, perform the steps in "Assigning a Setup Password."
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Enable a LAN Platform Event Trap (PET) destination Attach or detach the Virtual Media devices Change the administrative user name and password and manage user privileges View System Event Log (SEL) messages or clear messages from the log
For additional information on using iDRAC6, see the documentation for iDRAC6 and systems management applications.
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Recommended Tools
Key to the system keylock #1 and #2 Phillips screwdrivers Wrist grounding strap T10 Torx driver
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17 16 15 4 14 5 13 3
12
6 11 10 9 8
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1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17
system cover PCIe expansion card slots (5) power supply bays (2) heat sink and processor (1 or 2) internal USB module control panel optical drive (optional) integrated storage controller card RAID battery (optional)
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
cooling shroud heat sink blank (single-processor configuration) memory modules (up to 12 total, 6 for each processor) system feet (4) SAS or SATA hard drives (up to 8) tape drive (optional) internal SD module (optional) expansion card stabilizer
Front Bezel
A lock on the bezel restricts access to the hard drives. To remove or install any of these drives, you must first remove the front drive bezel.
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1 4 1 3 front bezel bezel tab slots (2) 2 4 lever bezel tabs (2)
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5 Turn the lock on the cover release latch counterclockwise to the unlocked position. See Figure 3-3. 6 Pull the cover release latch, and rotate the latch end of the cover away from the system. See Figure 3-3. 7 Grasp the cover on both sides and carefully lift the cover away from the system.
Figure 3-3. Opening and Closing the System
2 3 1
1 3
2 4
2 Ensure that no tools or extra parts are left inside the system. 3 Reinstall the system cover:
a b c d
Place the bottom edge of the cover, opposite from the cover release latch, into the slots in the system chassis. Lower the cover into the chassis. Press the latch end of the cover into the chassis until the latch locks into place. Turn the cover latch release lock clockwise to the locked position.
4 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat, stable surface. 5 Rotate the system feet outward. 6 Replace the front bezel. See "Installing the Front Bezel." 7 Reattach any peripherals, then connect the system to the electrical outlet. 8 Turn on the system and attached peripherals.
Hard Drives
Depending on your chassis and backplane, your system has one of the following configurations: Eight 2.5-inch drive bays Eight 3.5-inch drive bays
All chassis support hot-swappable SAS and SATA hard drives, and the 2.5inchbay chassis also supports hot-swappable SSD hard drives in systems with integrated PERC controllers. All drives are installed at the front of the system and connect to the system board through the SAS backplane. Hard drives are supplied in special hotswappable hard-drive carriers that fit in the hard-drive bays. CAUTION: Before attempting to remove or install a drive while the system is running, see the documentation for the storage controller card to ensure that the host adapter is configured correctly to support hot-swap drive removal and insertion. CAUTION: Do not turn off or reboot your system while the drive is being formatted. Doing so can cause a drive failure.
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NOTE: Use only drives that have been tested and approved for use with the SAS backplane board. When you format a hard drive, allow enough time for the formatting to be completed. Be aware that high-capacity hard drives can take a number of hours to format.
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3 1 3 3.5-in hard drive blank release latch 2 2.5-in hard drive blank
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If the drive has been online, the green activity/fault indicator will flash as the drive is powered down. When the drive indicators are off, the drive is ready for removal. 3 Press the button on the front of the drive carrier and open the drive carrier release handle to release the drive. See Figure 3-5. 4 Slide the hard drive out until it is free of the drive bay. 5 Insert a drive blank in the vacated drive bay. See "Installing a Hard-Drive Blank." CAUTION: To maintain proper system cooling, all empty hard-drive bays must have drive blanks installed. 6 Install the front bezel. See "Installing the Front Bezel."
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release button
Press the button on the front of the drive carrier and open the handle. Insert the hard-drive carrier into the drive bay until the carrier contacts the backplane. Close the handle to lock the drive in place.
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When aligned correctly, the back of the hard drive will be flush with the back of the hard-drive carrier. 3 Attach the four screws to secure the hard drive to the hard-drive carrier.
Figure 3-6. Installing a Hard Drive Into a Hard-Drive Carrier 3
1 3
2 4
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Power Supplies
Your system supports the following power supply modules: 570-W Energy Smart power supply optional 870-W High Output power supply NOTE: The power supply label specifies the maximum power output. NOTE: The system does not support a mixed installation of High Output and Energy Smart power supplies. If only one power supply is installed, it must be installed in the first power supply bay. CAUTION: To ensure proper system cooling, the power supply blank must be installed in the second bay in a non-redundant configuration. See "Installing a Power Supply Blank."
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Figure 3-7.
1 2
1 3
Velcro strap
2 Slide the new power supply into the chassis until the power supply is fully seated and the release latch snaps into place. See Figure 3-7. NOTE: If you unlatched the cable management arm in step 2 of the previous
procedure, relatch it. For information about the cable management arm, see the systems rack documentation.
3 Connect the power cable to the power supply and plug the cable into a power outlet.
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CAUTION: When connecting the power cable, secure the cable with the Velcro
strap.
NOTE: When hot-adding or hot-swapping a new power supply, allow several seconds for the system to recognize the power supply and determine whether it is working properly. The power supply status indicator will turn green to signify that the power supply is functioning properly (see Figure 1-5).
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Figure 3-8.
1 3
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Cooling Shroud
Removing the Cooling Shroud
WARNING: The memory modules and heat sinks are hot to the touch for some time after the system has been powered down. Allow the memory modules and heat sinks to cool before handling them. CAUTION: Never operate your system with the cooling shroud removed. Overheating of the system can develop quickly resulting in a shutdown of the system and the loss of data. 1 Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet and peripherals. 2 Open the system. See "Opening the System." 3 Remove the expansion card stabilizer. See "Removing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 4 Pull and hold the cooling shroud release latch in the direction of the arrow, and lift the shroud up and out of the chassis by the touch points. See Figure 3-9.
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Figure 3-9. 1
1 3
release latch
Cooling Fans
Your system contains one or two cooling-fan modules, containing two fans each, mounted in the underside of the cooling shroud. A second cooling module is optional and provides redundancy for the cooling-fan modules.
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94
Figure 3-10.
4 1 3 release tabs (2) cooling shroud 2 4 cooling-fan module outer fan-module slot
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5 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 6 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat, stable surface. 7 Reattach any peripherals, then connect the system to the electrical outlet. 8 Turn on the system and attached peripherals.
Internal SD Module
Installing the Internal SD Module
1 Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet. 2 Open the system. See "Opening the System." 3 Remove the expansion card stabilizer. See "Removing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 4 Remove the cooling shroud. See "Removing the Cooling Shroud." 5 Position the module so the tabs on the underside of the tray fit into the hooks on the chassis, then lower the opposite edge of the card into place. See Figure 3-11.
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Figure 3-11.
1 3 5 7
2 4 6
6 Connect the internal SD module cable between the connector on the module and the J_SDCARD connector on the system board. See Figure 6-1 for the location of the connector on the system board. 7 Install the cooling shroud. See "Installing the Cooling Shroud."
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8 Install the expansion card stabilizer. See "Installing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 9 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 10 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat, stable surface. 11 Reattach any peripherals, then connect the system to the electrical outlet. 12 Turn on the system and attached peripherals.
1 Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet and peripherals. 2 Open the system. See "Opening the System." 3 Locate the SD card connector on the internal SD module and, with the label side facing up, insert the contact-pin end of the card into the slot. See Figure 3-11. NOTE: The slot is keyed to ensure correct insertion of the card. 4 Press the card into the card slot to lock it into place. 5 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 6 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat, stable surface. 7 Reattach any peripherals, then connect the system to the electrical outlet. 8 Turn on the system and attached peripherals.
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4 Remove the cooling shroud. See "Removing the Cooling Shroud." 5 Disconnect the internal USB module cable from the connector on the system board, and unroute the cable from the cable guides in the chassis. See Figure 3-12. 6 Pull up on the module release tab, and slide the internal USB module to remove it from the slots in the chassis. See Figure 3-12. 7 Install the cooling shroud. See "Installing the Cooling Shroud." 8 Install the expansion card stabilizer. See "Installing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 9 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 10 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat, stable surface. 11 Reattach any peripherals, then connect the system to the electrical outlet. 12 Turn on the system and attached peripherals.
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Figure 3-12.
3 2
1 3 5 7
2 4 6
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2 Open the system. See "Opening the System." 3 Remove the expansion card stabilizer. See "Removing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 4 Remove the cooling shroud. See "Removing the Cooling Shroud." 5 Insert the tabs on the internal USB module in the slots in the chassis, and slide it into the slots until it the module release tab locks into place. See Figure 3-12. 6 Route the internal USB module cable through the cable guides in the chassis, and connect it to the INT_USB connector labeled on the system board. See Figure 6-1 for the connector location. 7 Install the cooling shroud. See "Installing the Cooling Shroud." 8 Install the expansion card stabilizer. See "Installing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 9 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 10 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat, stable surface. 11 Reattach any peripherals, then connect the system to the electrical outlet. 12 Turn on the system and attached peripherals.
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3 Locate the USB connector on the internal USB module and insert the USB memory key into the connector. See Figure 3-12. 4 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 5 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat, stable surface. 6 Reattach any peripherals, then connect the system to the electrical outlet. 7 Turn on the system and attached peripherals.
Angle the card so that the RJ-45 connector fits through the hole in the chassis for the iDRAC6 Enterprise port. See Figure 1-4 for the hole location. Align the front edge of the card with the two front plastic retention standoffs near the iDRAC6 connector on the system board. See Figure 6-1 for the location of the connector. Press the card down until it is fully seated. See Figure 3-13.
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When the front of the card is fully seated, the plastic standoff tabs snap over the edge of the card. 8 Install the cooling shroud. See "Installing the Cooling Shroud." 9 Install the expansion card stabilizer. See "Installing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 10 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 11 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat, stable surface. 12 Reattach any peripherals, then connect the system to the electrical outlet. 13 Turn on the system and attached peripherals.
Figure 3-13. Installing and Removing the iDRAC6 Enterprise Card 2 1 3
5 7 6 1 3 5 7 iDRAC6 Enterprise card VFlash SD card retention standoff posts (2) iDRAC6 Enterprise card connector 2 4 6 VFlash media slot RJ-45 Ethernet port (below card) retention standoff tabs (2)
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Pull back slightly on the two blue tabs at the front edge of the card, and gently lift the front edge of the card up from the retention standoffs. See Figure 3-13. As the card releases from the standoffs, the connector under the card disengages from the system board connector. Slide the card away from the back of the system until the RJ-45 connector is clear of the back panel, then lift the card out of the system. See Figure 3-13.
b c
8 Install the plastic filler plug in the hole for the iDRAC6 Enterprise port in the back of the system. 9 Install the cooling shroud. See "Installing the Cooling Shroud." 10 Install the expansion card stabilizer. See "Installing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 11 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 12 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat, stable surface. 13 Reattach any peripherals, then connect the system to the electrical outlet. 14 Turn on the system and attached peripherals.
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106
Figure 3-14.
ISCSI_KEY connector
5 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 6 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat, stable surface. 7 Reattach any peripherals, then connect the system to the electrical outlet. 8 Turn on the system and attached peripherals.
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5 Disconnect the power and data cables from the back of the drive. See Figure 3-15. 6 Slide the drive release latch in the direction of the arrow to release the shoulder screws. See Figure 3-15. 7 Slide the drive out to remove it from the drive bay. 8 If you are installing another drive in the bay, see "Installing an Optical or Tape Drive." If the drive is being permanently removed, install a drive blank in the empty drive bay. Slide the drive blank into the drive bay until the drive release latch locks into place. See Figure 3-15. 9 Replace the cooling shroud. See "Installing the Cooling Shroud." 10 Replace the expansion card stabilizer. See "Installing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 11 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 12 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat, stable surface. 13 Reattach any peripherals, then connect the system to the electrical outlet. 14 Turn on the system and attached peripherals.
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Figure 3-15.
2 1
1 3 5
2 4
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Each device attached to a SCSI host adapter must have a unique SCSI ID number (narrow SCSI devices use IDs 0 to 7; wide SCSI devices use IDs from 0 to 15). Set the drives SCSI ID to avoid conflicts with other devices on the SCSI bus. For the default SCSI ID setting, see the documentation provided with the drive. NOTE: There is no requirement that SCSI ID numbers be assigned
sequentially or that devices be attached to the cable in order by ID number.
SCSI logic requires that the two devices at opposite ends of a SCSI chain be terminated and that all devices in between be unterminated. Enable the tape drives termination if it is the last device in a chain of devices (or sole device) connected to the SCSI controller.
2 Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet and peripherals. 3 Open the system. See "Opening the System." 4 Remove the expansion card stabilizer. See "Removing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 5 Remove the cooling shroud. See "Removing the Cooling Shroud." 6 To remove an old drive or drive blank, slide the drive release latch in the direction of the arrow to release the shoulder screws, and slide the drive or drive blank out to remove it from the drive bay. See Figure 3-15. 7 Remove the three shoulder screws from the old drive or the drive blank. See Figure 3-16. 8 On the new drive, attach one of the shoulder screws to the top row of holes and two to the bottom row of holes. See Figure 3-16.
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Figure 3-16.
screws (3)
9 Gently slide the drive into the drive bay, inserting the drive alignment screws into the drive bay screw slots. The drive release latch locks into place when the drive is secure. See Figure 3-15. 10 Attach the SATA power cable, SAS power cable, or SCSI power cable to the drive. Ensure that the cables are secured in their respective clips. 11 Attach the data cable, and check the cable connections: If you are installing a SATA optical or tape drive, connect the cable from the SATA connector on the drive to the SATA connector on the system board. See Figure 6-1 to locate the SATA connectors on the system board. If you are installing a SAS tape drive, connect the cable from connector SAS_0 on the SAS expansion card to the tape drive. See "Installing an Expansion Card" to install a SAS expansion card.
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If you are installing a SCSI tape drive, connect the SCSI interface cable in the drive kit from the SCSI controller expansion card to the drive. See "Installing an Expansion Card" to install the SCSI expansion card.
12 Replace the cooling shroud. See "Installing the Cooling Shroud." 13 Replace the expansion card stabilizer. See "Installing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 14 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 15 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat, stable surface. 16 Reattach any peripherals, then connect the system to the electrical outlet. 17 Turn on the system and attached peripherals. 18 (Optional) Test the drive by running the system diagnostics. See "Running the System Diagnostics."
Pull and hold the blue card guide away from upper corner of the card to unlock it.
Installing System Components
112
Grasp the storage card by its edge, carefully pull the card up to remove it from the storage-card connector, and continue to pull the card up and out of the card guides. See Figure 3-17.
CAUTION: Disconnecting the RAID battery cable from a PERC card can cause data loss if the "dirty cache" LED on the card is lit. The LED indicates that data is still cached in controller memory and the data was not cleared at system shutdown. 6 If applicable and necessary, disconnect the RAID battery cable from the card. See Figure 3-17.
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1 3
2 4
RAID battery cable connector (PERC card only) card guides (2)
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2 Install the integrated storage controller card in the storage-card slot on the system board. See Figure 6-1 to locate the storage-card slot.
a b
Holding the card by its edges, position the card so that the card connector aligns with the storage-card connector on the system board. Lower the card into the card guides, and insert the card connector firmly into the storage-card connector until the card is fully seated and the blue plastic card guide locks in place over the upper corner of the card. Connect the SAS_0 cable connector on the SAS data cable to the white SAS_0 connector on the SAS card, and the SAS_1 connector to the black SAS_1 connector on the card. See Figure 3-17. Attach the SAS A cable connector to the SAS A connector on the backplane. Route the SAS B cable through the cable guides on the inner side of the chassis, and connect the SAS B cable connector to the SAS B connector on the backplane. See Figure 3-25.
b c
4 Install the expansion card stabilizer. See "Installing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 5 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 6 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat, stable surface. 7 Reattach any peripherals, then connect the system to the electrical outlet. 8 Turn on the system and attached peripherals. 9 Install any device drivers required for the card as described in the documentation for the card.
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3 Remove the expansion card stabilizer. See "Removing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 4 Disconnect the data cables from the integrated storage card. See Figure 3-17. To disconnect a cable, press the blue latches on both sides of the cable connector and ease it out from the connector on the card. 5 Remove the integrated storage card. See "Removing an Integrated Storage Controller Card." CAUTION: Disconnecting the RAID battery cable from a PERC card can cause data loss if the "dirty cache" LED on the card is lit. The LED indicates that data is still cached in controller memory and the data was not cleared at system shutdown. 6 If applicable and necessary, disconnect the RAID battery cable from the integrated storage card. See Figure 3-17. 7 If applicable, remove any full-length expansion cards installed in slot 2 or slot 3 and disconnect any attached cables. See "Removing an Expansion Card." 8 Pull the blue release tab on the expansion card stabilizer bracket, and slide the bracket up and out of the chassis. See Figure 3-27.
8 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat, stable surface. 9 Reattach any peripherals, then connect the system to the electrical outlet. 10 Turn on the system and attached peripherals.
RAID Battery
Removing a RAID Battery
The information in this section applies only to systems with the optional PERC controller card. 1 Remove the integrated storage controller card. See "Removing an Integrated Storage Controller Card." 2 Disconnect the RAID battery cable from the connector on the integrated storage card. Press the tab on the RAID battery cable connector, and gently pull the cable connector out of the connector on the storage card. See Figure 3-18. 3 Pull the battery carrier release tab, and pull the battery carrier upwards and out of the battery carrier slots on the chassis. See Figure 3-18. 4 Pull back gently on the two tabs holding the RAID battery in the battery carrier and draw out the RAID battery from the battery carrier. See Figure 3-18.
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3 6
1 3 5
2 4 6
RAID battery battery carrier slots (2) battery carrier release tab
Expansion Cards
The system board can accommodate up to five PCIe Generation 2 expansion cards: Two full-height, full-length (12.2-inch) PCIe x8 link (slots 2 and 3)
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Table 3-1.
Card Priority Card Type 1 2 3 4 5 6 PERC 5/E controller PERC 6/E controller 10 Gb NIC All other Dell storage cards Non-Dell storage cards All other NICs
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1. Maximum of 2 of any card whose maximum power exceeds 15W. 2. Refer to the expansion card documentation to ensure that the maximum power does not exceed 15W.
5 Prepare the card for installation. See the documentation that came with the card for information on configuring the card, making internal connections, or otherwise customizing it for your system. 6 Open the expansion-card latch adjacent to the slot. See Figure 3-19. 7 If you are installing a full-length expansion card (slots 2 and 3 only), thread the end of the card into the expansion card guide. See Figure 3-19. 8 Insert the card into the expansion card connector on the system board and press down firmly. Ensure that the cards metal tab is inserted in the expansion card tab slot. See Figure 3-19. 9 Close the expansion-card latch to secure the card in the system. CAUTION: Do not route card cables over or behind the cards. Cables routed over the cards can prevent the system cover from closing properly or cause damage to the equipment. 10 Connect any expansion-card cables for the new card. See the documentation that came with the card for information about its cable connections. 120
11 Install the expansion card stabilizer. See "Installing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 12 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 13 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat, stable surface. 14 Reattach any peripherals, then connect the system to the electrical outlet. 15 Turn on the system and attached peripherals. 16 Install any device drivers required for the card as described in the documentation for the card.
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1 2
4 6 5
1 3 5
2 4 6
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2 Open the system. See "Opening the System." 3 Remove the expansion card stabilizer. See "Removing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 4 Disconnect any cables connected to the expansion card. 5 Remove the expansion card:
a b
Open the expansion card latch adjacent to the slot. See Figure 3-19. Grasp the expansion card by its top corners, and carefully pull the card from the expansion-card connector.
6 If you are removing the card permanently, install a filler bracket in the empty card slot. NOTE: Filler brackets must be installed over empty expansion card slots to
maintain Federal Communications Commission (FCC) certification of the system. The brackets also keep dust and dirt out of the system and aid in proper cooling and airflow inside the system.
7 Install the expansion card stabilizer. See "Installing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 8 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 9 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat, stable surface. 10 Reattach any peripherals, then connect the system to the electrical outlet. 11 Turn on the system and attached peripherals. 12 Remove the cards device driver from the operating system.
System Memory
Your system supports DDR3 registered memory modules (RDIMMs) or ECC unbuffered memory modules (UDIMMs). Single and dual-rank memory modules can be 1067- or 1333-MHz, and quad-rank memory modules can be 1067-MHz. The system contains 12 memory sockets split into two sets of six sockets, one set per each processor. Each six-socket set is organized into three channels of two memory sockets per channel. The first socket of each channel is marked with white release levers. The maximum memory that is supported on your system varies according to the types and sizes of memory modules being used:
Installing System Components
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Single-rank and dual-rank RDIMMs of sizes 2-GB, 4-GB, and 8-GB (when available) are supported for a total of up to 96 GB. Quad-rank RDIMMs are supported for a total of up to 96 GB. 1-GB and 2-GB UDIMMs are supported for a total of up to 24 GB.
Two memory modules per channel are limited to 800 MHz, regardless of memory module speed.
If quad-rank memory modules are mixed with single- or dual-rank modules, the quad-rank modules must be installed in the sockets with the white release levers. If memory modules with different speeds are installed, they will operate at the speed of the slowest installed memory module(s).
Mode-Specific Guidelines
Three memory channels are allocated to each processor. The number of channels and allowable configurations depend on the memory mode selected.
Advanced ECC (Lockstep) Mode Support
In this configuration, the two channels closest to the processor are combined to form one 128-bit channel. This mode supports SDDC for both x4- and x8based memory modules. Memory modules must be identical in size, speed, and technology in corresponding slots.
Memory Mirroring Support
The system supports memory mirroring if identical memory modules are installed in the two channels closest to the processor (memory should not be installed in the farthest channel). Mirroring must be enabled in the System Setup program. In a mirrored configuration, the total available system memory is one-half of the total installed physical memory.
Optimizer (Independent Channel) Mode
In this mode, all three channels are populated with identical memory modules. This mode permits a larger total memory capacity but does not support SDDC with x8-based memory modules. A minimal single-channel configuration of one 1-GB memory module per processor is also supported in this mode. Table 3-2 and Table 3-3 show sample memory configurations that follow the appropriate memory guidelines stated in this section. The samples show identical memory-module configurations and their the physical and available
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memory totals. The tables do not show mixed or quad-rank memory-module configurations, nor do they address the memory speed considerations of any configuration.
Table 3-2. Sample RDIMM Single- and Dual-Rank Memory Configurations (Per Processor) Memory Sockets Memory Mode Memory 1 Module Size X X X X X X X X X X X X
1
Single Processor 6
Dual Processor
2 4 5
Physical Available Physical Available Memory Memory Memory Memory (GB) (GB) (GB) (GB) 2 4 6 4 8 12 4 8 12 8 16 24 8 16 24 16 32 48 4 8 8 16 16 32 all 4 8 12 8 16 24 8 16 24 16 32 48 16 32 48 32 64 96 8 16 16 32 32 64 all
Optimizer 2-GB
X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
X X X X
4-GB
all
all
X X X X
8-GB
X X X X X X
all
all
X X X X X X X X X X X X X
X X X X
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Table 3-2. Sample RDIMM Single- and Dual-Rank Memory Configurations (Per Processor) Memory Sockets Memory Mode Memory 1 Module Size 2 4 5 X X X X X X X X X 3 6 Single Processor Dual Processor
Physical Available Physical Available Memory Memory Memory Memory (GB) (GB) (GB) (GB) 4 8 8 16 16 32 2 4 4 8 8 16 8 16 16 32 32 64 4 8 8 16 16 32
X X X
1. 2.
Table 3-3.
Sample UDIMM Memory Configurations (Per Processor) Memory Sockets Single Processor 6 Dual Processor Memory 1 Module Size X X X X X X X X X X
Memory Mode
2 4 5
Physical Available Physical Available Memory Memory Memory Memory (GB) (GB) (GB) (GB) 1 2 3 4 6 2 4 6 8 12 2 4 4 8 all 2 4 6 8 12 4 8 12 16 24 4 8 8 16 all
Optimizer 1-GB
X X
X X X X X X X X
X X X X
2-GB
all
all
X X
X X X X X X X X X X
X X X
vacant X X vacant X X
all all
all all
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Table 3-3.
Sample UDIMM Memory Configurations (Per Processor) Memory Sockets Single Processor 6 Dual Processor Memory 1 Module Size
Memory Mode
2 4 5
Physical Available Physical Available Memory Memory Memory Memory (GB) (GB) (GB) (GB) 2 4 4 8 1 2 2 4 4 8 8 16 2 4 4 8
vacant X X vacant X X
X X X X X X
X X
1.
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6 Handle each memory module only on either card edge, ensuring not to touch the middle of the memory module.
Figure 3-20. Installing and Removing a Memory Module
1 3
7 Align the memory module's edge connector with the alignment key of the memory module socket, and insert the memory module in the socket. NOTE: The memory module socket has an alignment key that allows you to
install the memory module in the socket in only one way.
8 Press down on the memory module with your thumbs until the socket ejectors latch into a locked position. When the memory module is properly seated in the socket, the ejectors on the memory module socket align with the ejectors on the other sockets that have memory modules installed. 9 Repeat step 5 through step 8 of this procedure to install the remaining memory modules. See Table 3-2 or Table 3-3. 10 Install the cooling shroud. See "Installing the Cooling Shroud."
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11 Install the expansion card stabilizer. See "Installing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 12 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 13 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat, stable surface. 14 Reattach any peripherals, then connect the system to the electrical outlet. 15 Turn on the system and attached peripherals. 16 Press <F2> to enter the System Setup program, and check the System Memory setting on the main System Setup screen. The system should have already changed the value to reflect the newly installed memory. 17 If the value is incorrect, one or more of the memory modules may not be installed properly. Repeat step 5 through step 8 of this procedure, checking to ensure that the memory modules are firmly seated in their sockets. 18 Run the system memory test in the system diagnostics. See "Running the System Diagnostics."
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6 Press down and out on the ejectors on each end of the socket until the memory module pops out of the socket. See Figure 3-20. CAUTION: Handle each memory module only by the card edges, ensuring not to touch the components on the module. 7 Replace any removed memory modules with memory-module blanks to ensure proper system cooling. See "Installing Memory Modules" for installation instructions. 8 Install the cooling shroud. See "Installing the Cooling Shroud." 9 Install the expansion card stabilizer. See "Installing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 10 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 11 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat, stable surface. 12 Reattach any peripherals, then connect the system to the electrical outlet. 13 Turn on the system and attached peripherals.
Processors
Removing a Processor
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product. 1 Prior to upgrading your system, download the latest system BIOS version from support.dell.com and follow the instructions included in the compressed download file to install the update on your system. 2 Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet and peripherals. 3 Open the system. See "Opening the System." 4 Remove the expansion card stabilizer. See "Removing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 5 Remove the cooling shroud. See "Removing the Cooling Shroud."
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WARNING: The heat sink and processor are hot to the touch for some time after the system has been powered down. Allow the heat sink and processor to cool before handling them. CAUTION: Never remove the heat sink from a processor unless you intend to remove the processor. The heat sink is necessary to maintain proper thermal conditions. 6 Open one of the heat-sink retention latches by pressing the end of the latch, moving it laterally away from the heat sink, and lifting the latch upwards. See Figure 3-21. 7 Wait 30 seconds for the heat sink to loosen from the processor. 8 Open the other heat-sink retention latch. 9 Gently lift the heat sink up from the processor and set the heat sink aside upside-down (thermal grease side facing up).
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Figure 3-21.
heat sink
WARNING: The processor is held in its socket under strong pressure. Be aware that the release lever can spring up suddenly if not firmly grasped. 10 Position your thumb firmly over the processor socket-release lever and release the lever from the locked position. Rotate the lever 90 degrees upwards. See Figure 3-22. 11 Rotate the processor shield upwards and out of the way. See Figure 3-22. CAUTION: Be careful not to bend any of the pins on the ZIF socket when removing the processor. Bending the pins can permanently damage the system board. 12 Lift the processor out of the socket and leave the release lever up so that the socket is ready for the new processor. 133
If you are permanently removing a second processor, you must install a processor blank and a heat-sink blank in the CPU2 socket to ensure proper system cooling. Installing blanks is similar to installing a processor. See "Installing a Processor."
Figure 3-22. Installing and Removing a Processor 2 1 3
6 5 4
1 3 5
2 4 6
Installing a Processor
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.
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NOTE: In a single-processor configuration, the CPU1 socket must be used. 1 If you are adding a second processor for the first time, remove the heatsink blank and the processor blank from the vacant processor socket. Removing the blanks is similar to removing a processor. See "Removing a Processor." 2 Unpack the new processor. If the processor has previously been used in a system, remove any remaining thermal grease from the processor using a lint-free cloth. 3 Align the processor with the socket keys on the ZIF socket. See Figure 3-22. 4 Install the processor in the socket. CAUTION: Positioning the processor incorrectly can permanently damage the system board or the processor. Be careful not to bend the pins in the socket.
a
With the release lever on the processor socket in the open position, align the processor with the socket keys and set the processor lightly in the socket.
CAUTION: Do not use force to seat the processor. When the processor is positioned correctly, it engages easily into the socket.
b c
Close the processor shield. Rotate the socket release lever down until it snaps into place. Using a clean lint-free cloth, remove the thermal grease from the heat sink.
CAUTION: Applying too much thermal grease can result in excess grease coming in contact with and contaminating the processor socket.
b
Open the grease packet included with your processor kit and apply a small amount of thermal grease (the size of a fingernail) to the center of the top of the new processor. Place the heat sink on the processor. See Figure 3-21. Close the two heat-sink retention latches. See Figure 3-21.
c d
6 Install the cooling shroud. See "Installing the Cooling Shroud." 7 Install the expansion card stabilizer. See "Installing the Expansion Card Stabilizer."
Installing System Components
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8 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 9 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat, stable surface. 10 Reattach any peripherals, then connect the system to the electrical outlet. 11 Turn on the system and attached peripherals. 12 Press <F2> to enter the System Setup program, and check that the processor information matches the new system configuration. See "Entering the System Setup Program." 13 Run the system diagnostics to verify that the new processor operates correctly. See "Running the System Diagnostics" for information about running the diagnostics.
System Battery
Replacing the System Battery
WARNING: There is a danger of a new battery exploding if it is incorrectly installed. Replace the battery only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. See your safety information for additional info. 1 Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet and peripherals. 2 Open the system. See "Opening the System." 3 Remove the expansion card stabilizer. See "Removing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 4 Remove the cooling shroud. See "Removing the Cooling Shroud." 5 Remove the integrated storage controller card. See "Removing an Integrated Storage Controller Card." 6 Remove the expansion card stabilizer bracket: Pull the blue release lever, and slide the expansion card stabilizer bracket up and out of the chassis. See Figure 3-27. CAUTION: Do not pull on the control panel cable to unseat the connector. Doing so can damage the cable. 7 Disconnect the control panel cable from the system board (see Figure 3-24): 136
Installing System Components
a b
Squeeze the metal tabs on the ends of the cable connector. Gently work the connector out of the socket.
8 Lift up the disconnected end of the control panel cable to access the battery socket. CAUTION: To avoid damage to the battery connector, you must firmly support the connector while installing or removing a battery. 9 Remove the system battery.
a b
Support the battery connector by pressing down firmly on the positive side of the connector. Press the battery toward the positive side of the connector and lift it up out of the securing tabs at the negative side of the connector.
Replacing the System Battery 1
Figure 3-23.
1 3
system battery
Support the battery connector by pressing down firmly on the positive side of the connector. Hold the battery with the "+" facing up, and slide it under the securing tabs at the positive side of the connector. Press the battery straight down into the connector until it snaps into place.
Installing System Components
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11 Reconnect the control panel cable to the CTRL_PNL connector on the system board. 12 Install the expansion-card stabilizer bracket: Fit the slots on the bracket over the metal guides in the chassis, and slide the bracket downwards until the release latch locks into place. See Figure 3-27. 13 Install the integrated storage controller card. See "Installing an Integrated Storage Controller Card." 14 Install the cooling shroud. See "Installing the Cooling Shroud." 15 Install the expansion card stabilizer. See "Installing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 16 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 17 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat, stable surface. 18 Reattach any peripherals, then connect the system to the electrical outlet. 19 Turn on the system and attached peripherals. 20 Enter the System Setup program to confirm that the battery is operating properly. See "Entering the System Setup Program." 21 Enter the correct time and date in the System Setup program's Time and Date fields, and specify other system configuration settings. 22 Exit the System Setup program.
3 Remove the expansion card stabilizer. See "Removing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 4 Remove the cooling shroud. See "Removing the Cooling Shroud." 5 Remove the integrated storage controller card. See "Removing an Integrated Storage Controller Card." 6 Remove the expansion card stabilizer bracket: Pull the blue release lever, and slide the expansion card stabilizer bracket up and out of the chassis. See Figure 3-27. CAUTION: Do not pull on the control panel cable to unseat the connector. Doing so can damage the cable. 7 Disconnect the control panel cable from the system board (see Figure 3-24):
a b
Squeeze the metal tabs on the ends of the cable connector. Gently work the connector out of the socket.
8 Remove the outer cover from the top side of the chassis to access the remaining control panel screw.
a b c
Using a #2 Phillips screwdriver, remove the two hex-head Phillips screws securing the outer cover from the back of the system. Pressing firmly on the front edge of the cover, slide the cover slightly towards the back of the system. See Figure 3-24. Remove the cover by first pulling away the top edge, then pulling away the bottom edge, removing the metal hooks from the securing slots in the chassis. See Figure 3-24.
9 Using a T10 Torx driver, remove the control panel screws that secure the control panel to the chassis. See Figure 3-24. 10 Slide the control panel assembly with the control panel cable out of the the chassis. See Figure 3-24. 11 Remove the control panel cable from the control panel board. See Figure 3-24.
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1 3 5
control panel screws (2) chassis outer cover control panel cable
2 4 6
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Insert the cover tabs into the slots in the top side of the chassis. See Figure 3-24. Hook the top edge of the cover over the top edge of the chassis. See Figure 3-24. Slide the cover towards the front of the system. See Figure 3-24. Replace the two hex-head Phillips screws on the back of the system to secure the cover to the chassis.
5 Replace the Torx screw on the front of the system to secure the control panel assembly to the chassis. See Figure 3-24. 6 Connect the control panel cable to CTRL_PNL connector on the system board. See Figure 6-1 for the connector location. 7 Install the expansion-card stabilizer bracket: Fit the slots on the bracket over the metal guides in the chassis, and slide the bracket downwards until the release latch locks into place. See Figure 3-27. 8 Install the cooling shroud. See "Installing the Cooling Shroud." 9 Install the expansion card stabilizer. See "Installing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 141
10 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 11 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat, stable surface. 12 Reattach any peripherals, then connect the system to the electrical outlet. 13 Turn on the system and attached peripherals.
SAS Backplane
Removing the SAS Backplane
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product. 1 Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet and peripherals. 2 Open the system. See "Opening the System." 3 Remove the expansion card stabilizer. See "Removing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 4 Remove the cooling shroud. See "Removing the Cooling Shroud." 5 Remove all hard drives. See "Removing a Hot-Swap Hard Drive." NOTE: Keep note of which bays the hard drives were installed in so they can
be replaced in the same bays later.
6 Disconnect the following cables from the backplane (see Figure 3-25): SAS A cable SAS B cable backplane power cable
7 Disconnect the cables that are routed over the notch in the backplane board. See Figure 3-25.
a b
Disconnect the internal USB module cable from the system board. See "Removing the Internal USB Module." Disconnect the SAS A and SAS B cables from the integrated storage card. See "Removing an Integrated Storage Controller Card."
Installing System Components
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c d
Disconnect the power cables from any internal optical or tape drives, if present. See "Removing an Optical or Tape Drive." Pull the cables up and away from the notch in the backplane board.
CAUTION: The backplane signal cable can only be disconnected after the backplane has been removed. Be careful not to pull excessively on the cable when removing the backplane board. Doing so can damage the cable. 8 Remove the SAS backplane:
a b c
Pull the blue backplane release pin. See Figure 3-25. While pulling the release pin, slide the backplane upwards. Pull the backplane board away from the front of the system until the securing slots are free from the tabs in the chassis, and lift the board from the chassis.
9 Disconnect the backplane signal cable from the backplane. See Figure 3-25.
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5 6
7 8 9 10 1 3 5 7 9 cables in backplane notch backplane notch securing slot (8) backplane power cable backplane signal cable 2 4 6 8 10 backplane release pin SAS A cable SAS B cable SAS backplane hard drive
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1 Connect the backplane signal cable to the backplane. See Figure 3-25. 2 Position the SAS backplane so that the metal tabs in the chassis are fully inserted into the securing slots on the backplane. See Figure 3-25. 3 Slide the backplane down until the release pin snaps into place. 4 Reconnect the cables that were previously routed over the notch in the backplane board.
a b c
Connect the internal USB module cable to the INT_USB connector on the system board. Connect the SAS A and SAS B cables to the integrated storage card. See "Installing an Integrated Storage Controller Card." Connect the power cables to any internal optical or tape drives, if present. See "Installing an Optical or Tape Drive." SAS A cable SAS B cable backplane power cable
6 Install the hard drives in the system. See "Installing a Hot-Swap Hard Drive." NOTE: Reinstall the hard drives in the same drive bays from which they were
removed.
7 Install the cooling shroud. See "Installing the Cooling Shroud." 8 Install the expansion card stabilizer. See "Installing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 9 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 10 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat, stable surface. 11 Reattach any peripherals, then connect the system to the electrical outlet. 12 Turn on the system and attached peripherals.
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If you intend to replace the power distribution board, leave the cables attached to the system board, SAS backplane, and optional optical or tape drives. 7 Pull and hold the blue release pin, and slide the board upwards. Pull the board assembly away from the chassis until the securing slots are free from the tabs in the chassis, and lift the board out of the chassis. See Figure 3-26.
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Figure 3-26.
1 3
2 4
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4 Install the cooling shroud. See "Installing the Cooling Shroud." 5 Install the expansion card stabilizer. See "Installing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 6 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 7 Install the power supplies. See "Installing a Power Supply." 8 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat, stable surface. 9 Reattach any peripherals, then connect the system to the electrical outlet. 10 Turn on the system and attached peripherals.
System Board
WARNING: The heat sink can get hot during operation. To avoid burns, ensure that the system has sufficient time to cool before removing the system board. CAUTION: If you are using the Trusted Platform Module (TPM) with an encryption program, you may be prompted to create a recovery key during system or program setup. Be sure to create and safely store this recovery key. If you ever need to replace the system board, you must supply the recovery key when you restart your system or program before you can access the encrypted data on your hard drive(s).
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3 Remove the expansion card stabilizer. See "Removing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 4 Remove the cooling shroud. See "Removing the Cooling Shroud." 5 Remove the NIC hardware key, if present. See Figure 6-1 for the ISCSI_KEY socket location. 6 Remove the integrated storage controller card. See "Removing an Integrated Storage Controller Card." 7 If applicable, remove all expansion cards and any attached cables. See "Removing an Expansion Card." 8 If applicable, remove the iDRAC6 Enterprise card. See "Removing the iDRAC6 Enterprise Card." 9 Remove all memory modules and memory-module blanks. See "Removing Memory Modules." NOTE: Record the memory-module socket locations to ensure proper
reinstallation of the memory modules.
WARNING: The processor and heat sink can become extremely hot. Allow sufficient time for the processor and heat sink to cool before handling. 10 Remove any installed heat sinks, processors, and heat-sink blanks. See "Removing a Processor." 11 Remove the SAS backplane from the system. See "Removing the SAS Backplane." 12 Remove the expansion card stabilizer bracket. Pull the blue release lever, and slide the expansion card stabilizer bracket up and out of the chassis. See Figure 3-27. 13 Disconnect the cables from the J_BB_SIG, J_BB_PWR1, and J_BB_PWR1 connectors on the power distribution board. See Figure 6-3 for connector locations. 14 Depending on your configuration, disconnect the following cables from the system board. See Figure 6-1 for connector locations. Three power cables from the J_PWR1, J_PWR2, and J_PDB connectors Control panel cable from the CTRL_PNL connector SATA cable(s) from the SATA connector(s)
Installing System Components
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SAS backplane cable from BP_PWR connector Internal SD module cable from the J_SDCARD connector Internal USB module cable from the INT_USB connector
15 Carefully route any loose cables away from the edges of the system board. 16 Remove the system board from the chassis:
a b
Pull and hold the blue system board release pin. See Figure 3-27. While holding the release pin, slide the system board towards the front of the system. See Figure 3-27.
WARNING: Do not lift the system board by the memory modules latches or any component on the system board.
c d e
Grip the system board by the two blue touch points, located near the two processor sockets (only one touch point is visible in Figure 3-27). Lift the system board up slightly to remove the system board securing slots from the metal hooks in the chassis. Lift the connector end of the system board up at an angle, and lift the system board out of the chassis. See Figure 3-27.
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Figure 3-27.
7 1 3 5 7 release latch system board securing slot system board connectors system board 2 4 6
6 expansion card stabilizer bracket system board release pin system board touch point (2)
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3 Remove the labels from the placard, and affix them to the chassis under the hard drive bays (tower orientation) or to the right of the hard drive bays (rack orientation). 4 Install the system board in the chassis: WARNING: Do not lift the system board by the memory modules latches, processor heat sink, or any component on the system board.
a b c d
Grip the system board by the two blue touch points, located near the two processor sockets (only one touch point is visible in Figure 3-27). Holding the connector end of the system board up at an angle, lower the system board into the chassis. Lower the system board securing slots onto the metal hooks in the chassis. Holding the system board touch points, slide the system board towards the back of the system, inserting the connectors into the cutouts in the chassis. See Figure 3-27. The blue release pin locks into place when the system board is fully seated.
5 Depending on your configuration, connect the following cables that you removed in "Removing the System Board." See Figure 6-1 for connector locations. Three power cables to the J_PWR1, J_PWR2, and J_PDB connectors Control panel cable to the CRTL_PNL connector SATA cable(s) to the SATA connector(s) SAS backplane cable to BP_PWR connector Internal SD module cable to the J_SDCARD connector Internal USB module cable to the INT_USB connector
6 Install the SAS backplane. See "Installing the SAS Backplane." 7 Install any processors, heat sinks, processor blanks, and heat-sink blanks that were previously removed. See "Installing a Processor." 8 Install the memory modules in the same sockets from which they were removed, and install any memory-module blanks that were previously removed. See "Installing Memory Modules."
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9 If applicable, install the iDRAC6 Enterprise card. See "Installing the iDRAC6 Enterprise Card." 10 Install the expansion-card stabilizer bracket: Fit the slots on the bracket over the metal guides in the chassis, and slide the bracket downwards until the release latch locks into place. See Figure 3-27. 11 Install the integrated storage controller card. See "Installing an Integrated Storage Controller Card." 12 If applicable, install the expansion cards and any attached cables. See "Installing an Expansion Card." 13 Install the NIC hardware key, if previously present. See Figure 6-1 for the ISCSI_KEY socket location. 14 Install the cooling shroud. See "Installing the Cooling Shroud." 15 Install the expansion card stabilizer. See "Installing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 16 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 17 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat, stable surface. 18 Reattach any peripherals, then connect the system to the electrical outlet. 19 Turn on the system and attached peripherals.
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For all other startup issues, note the LCD panel messages and any system messages that appear onscreen. See "LCD Status Messages" and "System Messages" for more information.
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Disconnect the keyboard and mouse cables from the system briefly and reconnect them. Connect the keyboard/mouse to the USB port(s) on the opposite side of the system. If the problem is resolved, restart the system, enter the System Setup program, and check if the nonfunctioning USB ports are enabled.
Replace the keyboard/mouse with another working keyboard/mouse. If the problem is resolved, replace the faulty keyboard/mouse. If the problem is not resolved, proceed to the next step to begin troubleshooting the other USB devices attached to the system.
2 Power down all attached USB devices and disconnect them from the system. 3 Restart the system and, if your keyboard is functioning, enter the system setup program. Verify that all USB ports are enabled. See "Integrated Devices Screen." If your keyboard is not functioning, you can also use remote access. 4 Reconnect and power on each USB device one at a time. 5 If a device causes the same problem, power down the device, replace the USB cable, and power up the device. 156
Troubleshooting Your System
If the problem persists, replace the device. If all troubleshooting fails, see "Getting Help."
Troubleshooting a NIC
1 Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See "Using Dell PowerEdge Diagnostics." 2 Restart the system and check for any system messages pertaining to the NIC controller. 3 Check the appropriate indicator on the NIC connector. See "Power Indicator Codes." If the link indicator does not light, check all cable connections. If the activity indicator does not light, the network driver files might be damaged or missing. Use another connector on the switch or hub.
If you are using a NIC card instead of an integrated NIC, see the documentation for the NIC card. 4 Ensure that the appropriate drivers are installed and the protocols are bound. See the NIC's documentation.
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5 Enter the System Setup program and confirm that the NIC ports are enabled. See "Integrated Devices Screen." 6 Ensure that the NICs, hubs, and switches on the network are all set to the same data transmission speed. See the documentation for each network device. 7 Ensure that the speed and duplex of all network cable are of the proper type and the cables do not exceed the maximum length. If all troubleshooting fails, see "Getting Help."
Memory modules
4 Let the system dry thoroughly for at least 24 hours. 5 Reinstall the processors and heat sinks, memory modules, power supplies, and cooling shroud. 6 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 7 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat and stable surface, reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals. If the system does not start properly, see "Getting Help." 8 If the system starts properly, shut down the system and reinstall the rest of the components that you removed. See "Installing System Components." 9 Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See "Using Dell PowerEdge Diagnostics." If the tests fail, see "Getting Help."
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Cooling shroud
4 Ensure that all cables are properly connected. 5 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 6 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat and stable surface, reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals. 7 Run the system board tests in the system diagnostics. See "Running the System Diagnostics." If the tests fail, see "Getting Help."
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1 Identify the faulty power supply by the power supply's status indicator. See "Power Indicator Codes." CAUTION: If troubleshooting a power supply mismatch error, replace only the power supply with the flashing indicator. Swapping the opposite power supply to make a matched pair can result in an error condition and unexpected system shutdown. To change from a High Output configuration to an Energy Smart configuration or vice versa, you must power down the system. 2 Reseat the power supplies by removing and reinstalling them. See "Removing a Power Supply" and "Installing a Power Supply." NOTE: When installing a power supply, allow several seconds for the system
to recognize the power supply and to determine if it is working properly. The power status indicator turns green to signify that the power supply is functioning properly.
If the problem persists, replace the faulty power supply with the same type of power supply. 3 If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
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The expansion card installation guidelines have not been followed. See Expansion Card Installation Guidelines.
Troubleshooting a Fan
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product. 1 Locate the faulty fan indicated by the LCD panel (see "LCD Status Messages") or the diagnostic software. 2 Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet. 3 Open the system. See "Opening the System." 4 Remove the expansion card stabilizer. See "Removing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 5 Remove the cooling shroud and turn it upside-down. See "Removing the Cooling Shroud." 6 Remove and reseat the fan module. See "Cooling Fans." 7 Replace the cooling shroud. See "Installing the Cooling Shroud." 8 Replace the expansion card stabilizer. See "Installing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 9 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 10 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat and stable surface, reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals. 11 If the problem is not resolved, install a new fan module. See "Cooling Fans." If the replacement fan does not operate, see "Getting Help."
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9 Check the memory channels and ensure that they are populated correctly. See "General Memory Module Installation Guidelines." 10 Reseat the memory modules in their sockets. See "Installing Memory Modules." 11 Replace the cooling shroud. See "Installing the Cooling Shroud." 12 Replace the expansion card stabilizer. See "Installing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 13 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 14 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat and stable surface, reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals. 15 As the system boots, observe any error messages or LCD messages that appear. 16 Enter the System Setup program and check the system memory setting. See "Memory Settings Screen." If the problem is not resolved, proceed with the next step. 17 Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the power source. 18 Open the system. See "Opening the System." 19 Remove the expansion card stabilizer. See "Removing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 20 Remove the cooling shroud. See "Removing the Cooling Shroud." 21 If a diagnostic test or error message indicated a specific memory module as faulty, swap or replace the module. 22 To troubleshoot an unspecified faulty memory module, replace the memory module in the first memory-module socket with a module of the same type and capacity. See "Installing Memory Modules." 23 Replace the cooling shroud. See "Installing the Cooling Shroud." 24 Replace the expansion card stabilizer. See "Installing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 25 Close the system. See "Closing the System."
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26 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat and stable surface, reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals. 27 As the system boots, observe any error message or LCD message that appears. 28 If the memory problem is still indicated, repeat step 17 through step 27 for each memory module installed. If the problem persists after all memory modules have been checked, see "Getting Help."
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11 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat and stable surface, reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, turn on the system and attached peripherals, and check if the SD card is functioning. If the problem is not resolved, see "Getting Help."
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support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product.
1 Try using a different tape cartridge. 2 Ensure that the device drivers for the tape drive are installed and are configured correctly. See your tape drive documentation for more information about device drivers. 3 Reinstall the tape-backup software as instructed in the tape-backup software documentation. 4 For external tape drives, ensure that the tape drives interface cable is fully connected to the external port on the controller card. For internal tape drives, check the cable connections:
a b c d
Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet. Open the system. See "Opening the System." Reseat the controller card in the expansion card slot. Ensure that the tape drives interface cable is fully connected to the tape drive and to the connector on the controller card (SAS or SCSI) or the SATA connector on the system board. Ensure that a power cable is properly connected to the drive and to the power distribution board. Close the system. See "Closing the System." Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat and stable surface, reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals.
e f g
5 For SCSI tape drives, verify that the tape drive is configured for a unique SCSI ID number and that the tape drive is terminated or not terminated, based on the interface cable used to connect the drive. See the documentation for the tape drive for instructions on selecting the SCSI ID number and enabling or disabling termination. 6 Run the appropriate online diagnostics tests. See "Using Dell PowerEdge Diagnostics. If you cannot resolve the problem, see "Getting Help."
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Restart the system and enter the host adapter configuration utility program by pressing <Ctrl><R> for a PERC controller or <Ctrl><C> for a SAS controller. See the documentation supplied with the host adapter for information about the configuration utility.
b c d
Ensure that the hard drive(s) have been configured correctly for the RAID array. Take the hard drive offline and reseat the drive. See "Removing a HotSwap Hard Drive." Exit the configuration utility and allow the system to boot to the operating system.
4 Ensure that the required device drivers for your controller card are installed and are configured correctly. See the operating system documentation for more information. 5 Restart the system, enter the System Setup program, and verify that the controller is enabled and the drives appear in the System Setup program. See "Using the System Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager."
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See the controller's documentation for information about configuration settings. 4 Check the configuration settings, make any necessary corrections, and restart the system. CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product. 5 Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from its electrical outlet. 6 Open the system. See "Opening the System." 7 Remove the expansion card stabilizer. See "Removing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 8 Ensure that the controller card is firmly seated into the system board connector. See "Integrated Storage Controller Card."
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9 If you have a battery-cached PERC controller, ensure that the RAID battery is properly connected and, if applicable, the memory module on the PERC card is properly seated. 10 Verify that the cable connections between the SAS backplane and the integrated storage controller are correct. See "Installing an Integrated Storage Controller Card" and Figure 6-2. Ensure that the cables are firmly connected to the storage controller and the SAS backplane board. 11 Install the expansion card stabilizer. See "Installing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 12 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 13 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat and stable surface, reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals. If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
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6 Ensure that each expansion card is firmly seated in its connector. See "Installing an Expansion Card." 7 Install the expansion card stabilizer. See "Installing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 8 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 9 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat and stable surface, reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals. 10 Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet. 11 Open the system. See "Opening the System." 12 Remove the expansion card stabilizer. See "Removing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 13 Remove all expansion cards installed in the system. See "Installing an Expansion Card." 14 Install the expansion card stabilizer. See "Installing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 15 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 16 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat and stable surface, reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals. 17 Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. If the tests fail, see "Getting Help." 18 For each expansion card you removed in step 13, perform the following steps:
a b c d
Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet. Remove the expansion card stabilizer. See "Removing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." Open the system. See "Opening the System." Reinstall one of the expansion cards.
172
e f g
Install the expansion card stabilizer. See "Installing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." Close the system. See "Closing the System." Run the appropriate diagnostic test. If the tests fail, see "Getting Help."
173
12 For systems with multiple processors, turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet. 13 Open the system. See "Opening the System." 14 Remove the expansion card stabilizer. See "Removing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 15 Remove the cooling shroud. See "Removing the Cooling Shroud." CAUTION: Be careful not to bend any of the pins on the ZIF socket when removing the processor. Bending the pins can permanently damage the system board. 16 Remove processor 2. See "Removing a Processor." 17 Install the cooling shroud. See "Installing the Cooling Shroud." 18 Install the expansion card stabilizer. See "Installing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 19 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 20 Place the system upright and on its feet on a flat and stable surface, reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and attached peripherals. 21 Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. If the test fails, the processor is faulty. See "Getting Help." 22 Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet. 23 Open the system. See "Opening the System." 24 Remove the expansion card stabilizer. See "Removing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 25 Remove the cooling shroud. See "Removing the Cooling Shroud." 26 Replace processor 1 with the processor you removed in step 16. See "Installing a Processor." 27 Repeat step 17 through step 21. If you have tested both the processors and the problem persists, the system board is faulty. See "Getting Help."
174
175
View status messages that inform you if tests are completed successfully View error messages that inform you of problems encountered during testing
176
Function Performs a quick check of the system. This option runs device tests that do not require user interaction. Performs a more thorough check of the system. This test can take an hour or longer. Tests a particular device. Displays test results.
177
Log output file pathname Enables you to specify the diskette drive or USB memory key where the test log file is saved. You cannot save the file to a hard drive.
178
(pins 2-4)
The password feature is disabled, and iDRAC6 local access is unlocked at the next AC power cycle.
(pins 4-6)
NVRAM_CLR (default) The configuration settings are retained at system boot (pins 3-5) The configuration settings are cleared at the next system boot (pins 1-3)
179
Figure 6-1.
5 6 7 8
19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12
11
10
180
System Board Jumpers and Connectors Description PCIe x8 connector x4 link (slot 1) PCIe x8 connector x8 link (slot 2) PCIe x8 connector x8 link (slot 3) PCIe x8 connector x4 link (slot 4) PCIe x8 connector x4 link (slot 5) Memory module slot B1 (white release lever) Memory module slot B4 Memory module slot B2 (white release lever) Memory module slot B5 Memory module slot B3 (white release lever) Memory module slot B6 iDRAC6 Enterprise card connector Processor 2 Processor 1 Power connector Power connector Power connector Backplane power connector Memory module slot A1 (white release lever) Memory module slot A4 Memory module slot A2 (white release lever) Memory module slot A5 Memory module slot A3 (white release lever) Memory module slot A6 Internal USB module connector Internal SD module connector SATA B connector
B1 B4 B2 B5 B3 B6
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13
181
System Board Jumpers and Connectors (continued) Description SATA A connector Control panel connector System battery NIC hardware key
INT_STORAGE SAS Integrated storage controller card connector PWRD_EN NVRAM_CLR Password enable jumper NVRAM clear jumper
182
183
Figure 6-2.
3 6 4
5 back 1 3 5 hard drive connectors 0-3 SAS B cable connector J_SIG_BB_BP connector 2 4 6 hard drive connectors 4-7 J_BP_PWR connector SAS A cable connector
184
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the product. Figure 6-3. Power Distribution Board Connectors 3 2 4
5 1
front 1 3 5 7 J_PWR2 connector J_BP_PWR connector J_BB_SIG connector J_BB_PWR1 connector 2 4 6 J_PWR1 connector J_DVD_TAPE_PWR connector J_BB_PWR2 connector
185
11 Reconnect your system and peripherals to their electrical outlets, and turn on the system. The existing passwords are not disabled (erased) until the system boots with the password jumper plug removed. However, before you assign a new system and/or setup password, you must reset the jumper plug to the enabled position. NOTE: If you assign a new system and/or setup password with the jumper plug
still in the disabled position, the system disables the new password(s) the next time it boots.
12 Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet. 13 Open the system. See "Opening the System." 14 Remove the expansion card stabilizer. See "Removing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 15 Move the PWRD_EN jumper plug to the enabled position (pins 2 and 4). 16 Replace the expansion-card stabilizer bracket: Fit the slots on the bracket over the metal guides in the chassis, and slide the bracket downwards until the release latch locks into place. See Figure 3-27. 17 Replace the integrated storage controller card. See "Installing an Integrated Storage Controller Card." 18 Replace the expansion card stabilizer. See "Installing the Expansion Card Stabilizer." 19 Close the system. See "Closing the System." 20 Reconnect your system and peripherals to their electrical outlets, and turn on the system. 21 Assign a new system and/or setup password. To assign a new password using the System Setup program, see "Assigning a System Password."
187
188
Getting Help
Contacting Dell
For customers in the United States, call 800-WWW-DELL (800-999-3355). NOTE: If you do not have an active Internet connection, you can find contact information on your purchase invoice, packing slip, bill, or Dell product catalog. Dell provides several online and telephone-based support and service options. Availability varies by country and product, and some services may not be available in your area. To contact Dell for sales, technical support, or customer service issues: 1 Visit support.dell.com. 2 Verify your country or region in the Choose A Country/Region drop-down menu at the bottom of the page. 3 Click Contact Us on the left side of the page. 4 Select the appropriate service or support link based on your need. 5 Choose the method of contacting Dell that is convenient for you.
Getting Help
189
190
Getting Help
Glossary
A Ampere(s). AC Alternating current. ACPI Advanced Configuration and Power Interface. A standard interface for enabling the operating system to direct configuration and power management. ambient temperature The temperature of the area or room where the system is located. ANSI American National Standards Institute. The primary organization for developing technology standards in the U.S. asset tag An individual code assigned to a system, usually by an administrator, for security or tracking purposes. backup A copy of a program or data file. As a precaution, back up your systems hard drive(s) on a regular basis. blade A module that contains a processor, memory, and a hard drive. The modules are mounted into a chassis that includes power supplies and fans. bootable media A diskette, USB memory key, or optical media that is used to start your system instead of booting from the hard drives. BTU British thermal unit. bus An information pathway between the components of a system. Your system contains an expansion bus that allows the processor to communicate with controllers for the peripheral devices connected to the system. Your system also contains an address bus and a data bus for communications between the processor and RAM. C Celsius. cache A fast storage area that keeps a copy of data or instructions for quick data retrieval. cm Centimeter(s). COM n The device names for the serial ports on your system. Some COM ports may be virtual (for example, your system may have two COM ports, but only one physical connector). control panel The part of the system that contains indicators and controls, such as the power button and power indicator. controller A chip or expansion card that controls the transfer of data between the processor and memory or between the processor and a peripheral device. CPU Central processing unit. See processor. Glossary
191
DC Direct current. DDR Double-data rate. A technology in memory modules that potentially doubles the data rate by transferring data on both the rising and falling pulses of a clock cycle. device driver A program that allows the operating system or some other program to interface correctly with a peripheral. DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. A method of automatically assigning an IP address to a client system. diagnostics A comprehensive set of tests for your system. DIMM Dual in-line memory module. See also memory module. DNS Domain Name System. A method of translating Internet domain names, such as www.example.com, into IP addresses, such as 208.77.188.166. DRAM Dynamic random-access memory. A systems RAM is usually made up entirely of DRAM chips. driver See device driver. DVD Digital versatile disc or digital video disc. ECC Error checking and correction. EMI Electromagnetic interference. ESD Electrostatic discharge. ESM Embedded server management. See iDRAC. expansion bus Your system contains an expansion bus that allows the processor to communicate with controllers for peripherals, such as NICs. expansion card An add-in card, such as a NIC or SCSI adapter, that plugs into an expansion-card connector on the system board. An expansion card adds some specialized function to the system by providing an interface between the expansion bus and a peripheral. expansion-card connector A connector on the system board or riser board for plugging in an expansion card. F Fahrenheit. FAT File allocation table. The file system structure used by MS-DOS to organize and keep track of file storage. The Microsoft Windows operating systems can optionally use a FAT file system structure. Fibre Channel A high-speed network interface used primarily with networked storage devices. flash memory A type of electronic chip that can be programmed and reprogrammed using a software utility.
192
Glossary
FTP File transfer protocol. g Gram(s). G Gravities. Gb Gigabit(s); 1024 megabits or 1,073,741,824 bits. GB Gigabyte(s); 1024 megabytes or 1,073,741,824 bytes. However, when referring to hard-drive capacity, the term is usually rounded to 1,000,000,000 bytes. graphics mode A video mode that can be defined as x horizontal by y vertical pixels by z colors. host adapter A controller that implements communication between the systems bus and the peripheral device, typically a storage device. hot-swap The ability to replace a device, typically a hard drive, power supply, or an internal cooling fan, while the host system is powered on and running. Hz Hertz. I/O Input/output. A keyboard is an input device, and a monitor is an output device. In general, I/O activity can be differentiated from computational activity. iDRAC, iDRAC6 Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller. A systems management hardware and software solution that provides remote management capabilities, crashed system recovery, and power control functions for Dell PowerEdge systems. iDRAC6 refers to a specific implementation of iDRAC. IP Internet Protocol. IPv6 Internet Protocol version 6. IPX Internet package exchange. IRQ Interrupt request. A signal that data is about to be sent to or received by a peripheral device travels by an IRQ line to the processor. Each peripheral connection must be assigned an IRQ number. Two devices can share the same IRQ assignment, but you cannot operate both devices simultaneously. iSCSI Internet SCSI (see SCSI). A protocol that enables SCSI device communication across a network or the Internet. jumper Small blocks on a circuit board with two or more pins emerging from them. Plastic plugs containing a wire fit down over the pins. The wire connects the pins and creates a circuit, providing a simple and reversible method of changing the circuitry in a board. K Kilo-; 1000. Kb Kilobit(s); 1024 bits. KB Kilobyte(s); 1024 bytes.
Glossary
193
Kbps Kilobit(s) per second. KBps Kilobyte(s) per second. kg Kilogram(s); 1000 grams. kHz Kilohertz. KVM Keyboard/video/mouse. KVM refers to a switch that allows selection of the system from which the video is displayed and for which the keyboard and mouse are used. LAN Local area network. A LAN is usually confined to the same building or a few nearby buildings, with all equipment linked by wiring dedicated specifically to the LAN. LCD Liquid crystal display. LED Light-emitting diode. An electronic device that lights up when a current is passed through it. local bus On a system with local-bus expansion capability, certain peripheral devices (such as the video adapter circuitry) can be designed to run much faster than they would with a traditional expansion bus. See also bus. LOM LAN on motherboard. Also referred to as embedded NIC. LVD Low voltage differential. m Meter(s). mA Milliampere(s). MAC address Media Access Control address. Each network devices unique hardware number on a network. mAh Milliampere-hour(s). Mb Megabit(s); 1,048,576 bits. MB Megabyte(s); 1,048,576 bytes. However, when referring to hard-drive capacity, the term is often rounded to mean 1,000,000 bytes. Mbps Megabits per second. MBps Megabytes per second. MBR Master boot record. memory address A specific location, usually expressed as a hexadecimal number, in the systems RAM. memory module A small circuit board containing DRAM chips that connects to the system board. memory An area in your system that stores basic system data. A system can contain
194
Glossary
several different forms of memory, such as integrated memory (ROM and RAM) and add-in memory modules (DIMMs). memory key A portable flash memory storage device integrated with a USB connector. MHz Megahertz. mirroring A type of data redundancy in which a set of physical drives or memory modules stores data and one or more sets of additional drives or memory modules stores duplicate copies of the data. Mirroring functionality is provided by software. See also striping and RAID. mm Millimeter(s). ms Millisecond(s). NAS Network Attached Storage. NAS is one of the concepts used for implementing shared storage on a network. NAS systems have their own operating systems, integrated hardware, and software that are optimized to serve specific storage needs. NIC Network interface controller. A device that is installed or integrated in a system to allow connection to a network. NMI Nonmaskable interrupt. A device sends an NMI to signal the processor about hardware errors. ns Nanosecond(s). NVRAM Nonvolatile random-access memory. Memory that does not lose its contents when you turn off your system. NVRAM is used for maintaining the date, time, and system configuration information. parity Redundant information that is associated with a block of data. parity stripe In RAID arrays, striped hard drives containing parity data. partition You can divide a hard drive into multiple physical sections called partitions with the fdisk command. Each partition can contain multiple logical drives. You must format each logical drive with the format command. PCIe Peripheral Component Interconnect Express. A standard for local-bus implementation. PDU Power distribution unit. A power source with multiple power outlets that provides electrical power to servers and storage systems in a rack. peripheral An internal or external device, such as a diskette drive or keyboard, connected to a system. pixel A single point on a video display. Pixels are arranged in rows and columns to create an image. A video resolution, such as 640 x 480, is expressed as the number of pixels across by the number of pixels up and down.
Glossary
195
POST Power-on self-test. Before the operating system loads when you turn on your system, the POST tests various system components such as RAM and hard drives. processor The primary computational chip inside the system that controls the interpretation and execution of arithmetic and logic functions. Software written for one processor must usually be revised to run on another processor. CPU is a synonym for processor. PSU Power supply unit. PXE Preboot eXecution Environment. A way of booting a system via a LAN (without a hard drive or bootable media). QPI QuickPath Interconnect. The bus interface between the processors and between the processors and the IOH chip. RAID Redundant array of independent disks. A method of providing data redundancy. Some common implementations of RAID include RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 5, RAID 10, RAID 50, and RAID 60. See also mirroring and striping. RAM Random-access memory. The systems primary temporary storage area for program instructions and data. Any information stored in RAM is lost when you turn off your system. RDIMM A registered DDR3 memory module. readme file A text file, usually shipped with software or hardware, that contains information supplementing or updating the products documentation. read-only file A read-only file is one that you are prohibited from editing or deleting. ROM Read-only memory. Your system contains some programs essential to its operation in ROM code. A ROM chip retains its contents even after you turn off your system. Examples of code in ROM include the program that initiates your systems boot routine and the POST. ROMB RAID on motherboard. SAN Storage Area Network. A network architecture that enables remote networkattached storage devices to appear to a server to be locally attached. SAS Serial-attached SCSI. SATA Serial Advanced Technology Attachment. A standard interface between the system board and storage devices. SCSI Small computer system interface. An I/O bus interface. SD card Secure digital flash memory card. SDDC Single device data correction. SDRAM Synchronous dynamic random-access memory.
196
Glossary
sec Second(s). serial port A legacy I/O port with a 9-pin connector that transfers data one bit at a time and is most often used to connect a modem to the system. service tag A bar code label on the system used to identify it when you call Dell for technical support. SMART Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology. Allows hard drives to report errors and failures to the system BIOS and then display an error message on the screen. SMP Symmetric multiprocessing. Used to describe a system that has two or more processors connected via a high-bandwidth link and managed by an operating system, where each processor has equal access to I/O devices. SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol. A standard interface that allows a network manager to remotely monitor and manage workstations. SSD Solid-state drive. striping Disk striping writes data across three or more disks in an array, but only uses a portion of the space on each disk. The amount of space used by a "stripe" is the same on each disk used. A virtual disk may use several stripes on the same set of disks in an array. See also guarding, mirroring, and RAID. system board As the main circuit board, the system board usually contains most of your systems integral components, such as the processor(s), RAM, controllers for peripherals, and various ROM chips. Also referred to as the planar or motherboard. system configuration information Data stored in memory that tells a system what hardware is installed and how the system should be configured for operation. system memory See RAM. System Setup program A BIOS-based program that allows you to configure your systems hardware and customize the systems operation by setting features such as password protection. Because the System Setup program is stored in NVRAM, any settings remain in effect until you change them again. TB Terabyte(s); 1024 gigabytes or 1,099,511,627,776 bytes. However, when referring to hard-drive capacity, the term is usually rounded to 1,000,000,000,000 bytes. TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol. termination Some devices (such as the last device at each end of a SCSI cable) must be terminated to prevent reflections and spurious signals in the cable. When such devices are connected in a series, you may need to enable or disable the termination on these devices by changing jumper or switch settings on the devices or by changing settings in the configuration software for the devices.
Glossary
197
TOE TCP/IP offload engine. UDIMM An unregistered (unbuffered) DDR3 memory module. UEFI Unified Extensible Firmware Interface. uplink port A port on a network hub or switch used to connect to other hubs or switches without requiring a crossover cable. UPS Uninterruptible power supply. A battery-powered unit that automatically supplies power to your system in the event of an electrical failure. USB Universal Serial Bus. A USB connector provides a single connection point for multiple USB-compliant devices, such as mice and keyboards. USB devices can be connected and disconnected while the system is running. USB memory key See memory key. utility A program used to manage system resourcesmemory, disk drives, or printers, for example. V Volt(s). VAC Volt(s) alternating current. VDC Volt(s) direct current. video adapter The logical circuitry that provides (in combination with the monitor) your systems video capabilities. A video adapter may be integrated into the system board or may be an expansion card that plugs into an expansion slot. video memory Most video adapters include memory chips in addition to your systems RAM. The amount of video memory installed primarily influences the number of colors that a program can display (with the appropriate video drivers and monitor capabilities). video resolution Video resolution (800 x 600, for example) is expressed as the number of pixels across by the number of pixels up and down. To display a program at a specific graphics resolution, you must install the appropriate video drivers and your monitor must support the resolution. virtualization The ability via software to share the resources of a single computer across multiple environments. A single physical system may appear to the user as multiple virtual systems able to host multiple operating systems. W Watt(s). WH Watt-hour(s). XML Extensible Markup Language. XML is a way to create common information formats and to share both the format and the data on the World Wide Web, intranets, and elsewhere. ZIF Zero insertion force.
198
Glossary
Index
A
Advanced ECC memory mode, 125 SAS backplane, 183 serial port, 20 USB, 12, 20 video, 12, 20 contacting Dell, 189 control panel assembly features, 12 installing, 141 LCD panel features, 14 removing, 138 cooling fans removing, 94 troubleshooting, 162 cooling shroud installing, 93 removing, 92
B
back panel features, 20 backplane See SAS backplane. battery (RAID) installing, 118 removing, 117 battery (system) replacing, 136 troubleshooting, 160 BIOS boot mode, 57 blank hard drive, 83-85 power supply, 90 boot mode, 57
D
damaged systems troubleshooting, 159 Dell contacting, 189 diagnostics using Dell PowerEdge Diagnostics, 175 DIMMs See memory modules (DIMMs). drive blank
Index
C
closing the system, 81 connectors back-panel, 20 NICs, 20 power distribution board, 184
199
installing, 84 removing, 83-85 drive carrier hard drive, 86 DVD drive. See optical drive.
H
hard drive drive carrier, 86 installing, 85 mixed configurations, 83 removing, 84 troubleshooting, 169 heat sink, 133 hot-swap hard drives, 82 power supplies, 88
E
error messages, 58 expansion card stabilizer installing, 91 removing, 90 expansion cards, 118 installing, 120 removing, 122 troubleshooting, 171
I
iDRAC Configuration Utility, 75 iDRAC6 Enterprise card installing, 103 removing, 105 indicators back-panel, 20 front-panel, 12 NIC, 24 power, 12, 21 installing battery (RAID), 118 control panel assembly, 141 cooling shroud, 93 expansion card stabilizer, 91 expansion cards, 120 front bezel, 79 hard drive blank, 84 hard drive in a drive carrier, 86 hard drives, 85 200
F
front bezel installing, 79 removing, 79 front-panel features, 12
G
guidelines expansion card installation, 119 memory installation, 124
Index
iDRAC6 Enterprise card, 103 integrated storage controller card, 114 internal SD card, 98 internal SD module, 96 internal USB module, 101 memory modules, 128 optical drive, 109 power distribution board, 147 power supplies, 89 processor, 134 RAID battery, 118 SAS backplane, 144 system board, 151 tape drive, 109 USB memory key, 102 VFlash SD card, 106 Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller See iDRAC6 Enterprise card. integrated storage controller See storage controller. integrated storage controller card installing, 114 removing, 112 internal SD card installing, 98 removing, 99 troubleshooting, 165 internal SD module installing, 96 removing, 98 internal USB key
K
keyboard troubleshooting, 156
L
LAN-on-motherboard (LOM) See NICs. LCD panel features, 14 menus, 16
M
memory troubleshooting, 163 Memory Mirroring memory mode, 125 memory mode Advanced ECC, 125 Memory Mirroring, 125 Optimizer, 125 memory modules (DIMMs) configuring, 124 installing, 128 RDIMM configurations, 126 removing, 130
Index
201
UDIMM configurations, 119 messages error messages, 58 status LCD, 24 system, 37 warning, 54 microprocessor See processor.
PCIe expansion cards See expansion cards. PDU See power distribution board. phone numbers, 189 POST accessing system features, 11 power distribution board installing, 147 removing, 146 power indicators, 12, 21 power supplies indicators, 21 installing, 89 removing, 88 troubleshooting, 160 power supply blank, 90 processor installing, 134 removing, 131 troubleshooting, 173 upgrades, 131 PSU See power supply.
N
NIC hardware key, 106 NICs connectors, 20 indicators, 24 troubleshooting, 157
O
opening the system, 80 optical drive installing, 109 removing, 107 troubleshooting, 167 Optimizer memory mode, 125
P
password disabling, 186 setup, 74 system, 72
R
RAID battery installing, 118 removing, 117 removing battery (RAID), 117
Index
202
control panel assembly, 138 cooling fans, 94 cooling shroud, 92 expansion card stabilizer, 90 expansion cards, 122 front bezel, 79 hard drive blank, 83-85 hard drive from a drive carrier, 86 hard drives, 84 iDRAC6 Enterprise card, 105 integrated storage controller card, 112 internal SD card, 99 internal SD module, 98 internal USB module, 99 memory modules, 130 optical drive, 107 power distribution board, 146 power supplies, 88 processor, 131 RAID battery, 117 SAS backplane, 142 system board, 148 tape drive, 107 USB memory key, 102 replacing system battery, 136
SAS controller See storage controller. securing your system, 66-68, 73 serial port connector, 20 setup password, 74 SSD hard drives, 82 startup accessing system features, 11 storage controller card installing, 114 removing, 112 troubleshooting, 170 support contacting Dell, 189 system closing, 81 opening, 80 system board connectors, 179 installing, 151 jumpers, 179 removing, 148 system cooling troubleshooting, 161 system features accessing, 11 system messages, 37 system password, 72 system setup program CPU options, 62
S
safety, 155 SAS backplane installing, 144 removing, 142
Index
203
integrated devices options, 64 keystroke to enter, 58 memory options, 61 serial communications options, 65 system security options, 66-68 system startup failure, 155
U
UEFI Boot Manager entering, 70 main screen, 71 System Utilities screen, 71 UEFI Boot Settings screen, 71 UEFI boot mode, 57 upgrades processor, 131 USB back-panel connectors, 20 front-panel connectors, 12 USB memory key installing, 102 removing, 102 troubleshooting, 166
T
tape drive installing, 109 removing, 107 troubleshooting, 167 telephone numbers, 189 TPM security, 66-68 troubleshooting battery (system), 160 cooling fans, 162 damaged system, 159 expansion cards, 171 external connections, 155 hard drive, 169 internal SD card, 165 internal USB key, 166 keyboard, 156 memory, 163 NIC, 157 optical drive, 167 power supplies, 160 processor, 173 storage controller card, 170 system cooling, 161 system startup failure, 155
V
VFlash SD card installing, 106 video connector, 20 troubleshooting, 156
W
warning messages, 54
Index
204
Index
205
206
Index