Raport stiintific (Scientific Report) privind implementarea proiectului in perioada ianuarie decembrie 2012 (on Project IDEI, PN-II-ID-PCE-2011-3-0256,

, December 2012 ) (max 5pages) Summary: There are reported 11 published scientific works: seven main high influent score/ ISI articles [1-7] published and listed in ISI Web of Knowledge in 2012; four online and proceeding type articles at Springer (two of them listed in MathSciNet) and a paper in Romania (see works [8-11]). We list this year four electronic preprints [12p-15p] submitted to Editors. Project funds were used for complete or partial support (together with hosts accommodations) of six scientific visits in Greece, Poland, Sweden, Estonia, Portugal and Turkey for nine invited talks/seminars; 4 communications at Conferences/Seminars in Romania (2 of them being International), see details from the list of 13 communications in [1c-13c], where the scientific results of the Project were communicated and future collaborations were established. We applied 3 soft programs and two performance laptops and other relevant equipment got in 2012 using Projects funds and necessary for numeric, analytic and graphic performing of scientific works and communications.
Remarks: 1. Published/ submitted articles and talks are relevant to the Objectives of this Project on Geometric Methods in Gravity and Nonlinear Dynamics. Here we emphasize that it may take more than 12 months (for math physics and theoretical physics journals) and more than 24 months (for math journals) till a paper is reviewed and published. After reduction with 10% of the funds for the prosed 3 years Project, the team signed the obligation to publish at least 12 (maximum 15) high influence score/ high ISI impact papers. During 14 months in 2011-2012, we reported 11 such publications. Other ones, at least 1-4, are planned for 2013-2014. Similar numbers of communications/ participations at International Conferences/Seminars were reported correspondingly for 2011, 2012 and will be planned for 2013, 2014. 2. We provide the Titles and shorten Abstracts of seven main ISI articles [1-7] with links in the Web. The complete Scientific Report consists from Sections 1 and 2 (with relevant information on preprints, conferences etc). This Report is provided in English because a) the Proposal was in English and evaluated by exterior referees, b) all publications and talks were in English and c) there is not an established terminology in Romanian on such new directions of mathematical physics.

Section 1. Titles and Abstracts of Main ISI Publications [1-11] Subsection 1a: Main Articles in high influent score/impact journals [1-6] and [7] Main Paper [1]. S. Vacaru, Covariant renormalizable anisotropic theories and off-diagonal Einstein-Yang-Mills-Higgs solutions, Europhysics Letters (EPL) 96 (2011) 50001; arXiv: 1108.2023 [published by December 20, 2011 and put in ISI Web of Knowledge in March, 2012; this red
paper was granted 4000 Ron in April 2012 in the competition of scientific works; it was not possible to report it on December 15, 2011]
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DOI: 10.1209/0295-5075/96/50001 ; Abstract: We use an important decoupling property of gravitational field equations in the general relativity theory and modifications, written with respect to nonholonomic frames with 2+2 spacetime decomposition. This allows us to integrate the Einstein equations (eqs) in very general forms with generic off-diagonal metrics depending on all spacetime coordinates via generating and integration functions containing (un-)broken symmetry parameters. Finally, we show how the constructions can be extended to include exact solutions for conjectured covariant reonormalizable models with Einstein-Yang-Mills-Higgs fields.

Main Paper [2]. S. Vacaru, Modified Dispersion Relations in Horava-Lifshitz Gravity and Finsler Brane Models, Gener. Relat. Grav. 44 (2012) 1015-1042; arXiv: 1010.5457 [there is a
November 2012 application for this paper to be granted 2000 Ron in the competition of scientific works] DOI: 10.1007/s10714-011-1324-1; Abstract: We study possible links between quantum gravity phenomenology encoding Lorentz violations as nonlinear dispersions, the EinsteinFinsler gravity models, EFG, and nonholonomic (non-integrable) deformations to HoravaLifshitz, HL, and/or Einsteins general relativity, GR, theories. EFG and its scaling anisotropic versions formulated as HoravaFinsler models, HF, are constructed as covariant metric compatible theories on (co) tangent bundle to Lorentz manifolds and respective anisotropic deformations. Such theories are integrable in general form and can be quantized following standard methods of deformation quantization, A-brane formalism and/or (perturbatively) as a nonholonomic gauge like model with bi-connection structure.

Main Paper [3]. S. Vacaru, Fractional Nonholonomic Ricci Flows, Chaos, Solitons & Fractals 45 (2012) 1266-1276; arXiv: 1004.0625 [there is a November 2012 application for this paper to be
granted 2000 Ron in the competition of scientific works] DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chaos.2012.06.011; Abstract: We formulate the fractional Ricci flow theory for (pseudo) Riemannian geometries enabled with nonholonomic distributions defining fractional integro-differential structures, for non-integer dimensions. There are constructed fractional analogs of Perelmans functionals and derived the corresponding fractional evolution (Hamiltons) equations.

Main Paper [4]. S. Vacaru, Metric Compatible or Noncompatible Finsler-Ricci Flows, Int. J. Geom. Meth. Mod. Phys. 9 (2012) 1250041 (26 pages); arXiv: 1106.4888 [high influent score/impact journal].
DOI: 10.1142/S0219887812500417 ; Abstract: There were elaborated different models of Finsler geometry using the Cartan (metric compatible), or Berwald and Chern (metric non-compatible) connections, the Ricci flag curvature, etc. In a series of works, we studied (non)-commutative metric compatible Finsler and non-holonomic generalizations of the Ricci flow theory [see S. Vacaru, J. Math. Phys. 49 (2008) 043504; 50 (2009) 073503 and references therein]. The aim of this work is to prove that there are some models of Finsler gravity and geometric evolution theories with generalized Perelmans functionals, and correspondingly derived non-holonomic Hamilton evolution equations, when metric noncompatible Finsler connections are involved.

Main Paper [5]. S. Vacaru, Principles of Einstein-Finsler Gravity and Perspectives in Modern Cosmology, Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 21 (2012) 1250072 (40 pages); arXiv: 1004.3007 [high
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influent score/impact journal; this paper was scheduled for publication in 2013 but certain prompt Editorial activity allowed to obtain visibility in ISI Web of Knowledge for November 2012]. DOI: 10.1142/S0218271812500721 ; Abstract: We study the geometric and physical foundations of Finsler gravity theories with metric compatible connections defined on tangent bundles, or (pseudo) Riemannian manifolds, endowed with nonholonomic frame structure. Several generalizations and alternatives to Einstein gravity are considered, including modifications with broken local Lorentz invariance. It is also shown how such theories (and general relativity) can be equivalently re-formulated in Finsler like variables.

Main Paper [6]. S. Vacaru, Fractional Dynamics from Einstein Gravity, General Solutions, and Black Holes, Int. J. Theor. Physics 51 (2012) 1338-1359; arXiv: 1004.0628
DOI: 10.1007/s10773-011-1010-9 ; Abstract: We study the fractional gravity for spacetimes with noninteger fractional derivatives. Our constructions are based on a formalism with the fractional Caputo derivative and integral calculus adapted to nonholonomic distributions. This allows us to define a fractional spacetime geometry with fundamental geometric/physical objects and a generalized tensor calculus all being similar to respective integer dimension constructions. Such models of fractional gravity mimic the Einstein gravity theory and various LagrangeFinsler and HamiltonCartan generalizations in nonholonomic variables.

Main Paper [7]. S. Vacaru, Nonholonomic Relativistic Diffusion and Exact Solutions for Stochastic Einstein Spaces, The European Physical Journal Plus, 127 (2012) 32 (22 pages); ISNN 2190-5444 (electronic), Journal no. 13360; arXiv: 1010.0647 [math-ph]
DOI 10.1140/epjp/i2012-12032-0 ; Abstract: We develop an approach to the theory of nonholonomic relativistic stochastic processes in curved spaces. The Ito and Stratonovich calculus are formulated for spaces with conventional horizontal (holonomic) and vertical (nonholonomic) splitting defined by nonlinear connection structures. Geometric models of the relativistic diffusion theory are elaborated for nonholonomic (pseudo) Riemannian manifolds and phase velocity spaces.

Subsection 1b: Articles published in Springer online journals and proceedings and in a journal of Transilvania University of Brasov, Romania; there is not enough room in this
Report to present all abstracts of such papers but we provide the corresponding links in Internet and/or numbers of some papers/ reviews in MathSciNet), see [8-11]:

[8]. S. Vacaru, Nonholonomic Algebroids, Finsler Geometry, and Lagrange-Hamilton Spaces, Mathematical Sciences (Springer) 2012, 6:18; http://www.iaumath.com/content/6/1/18/abstract ; arXiv: 0705.0032 [math-ph] [9]. D. Baleanu and S. Vacaru, Fractional analogous models in mechanics and gravity theories, in: Fractional Dynamics and Control, Part 3, editors: D. Baleanu, J. A. Tenreiro Machado and A. Luo (Springer, 2012), pages 199-207, ISBN 978-1-4614-0456-9; arXiv: 1008.0363 [math-ph]; indexed in MathSciNet: MR2905877

[10]. D. Baleanu and S. Vacaru, Fractional exact solutions and solitons in gravity, in: Fractional Dynamics and Control, Part 3, editors: D. Baleanu, J. A. Tenreiro Machado and A. Luo (Springer, 2012), pages 229-236, ISBN 978-1-4614-0456-9; arXiv: 1008.0360 [math-ph]; indexed in MathSciNet: MR2905880 [11]. S. Vacaru, Riemann-Finsler and Lagrange Gerbes and the Atiyah-Singer Theorems, Bulletin of Tansilvania University of Brasov. Vol. 5 (54), no. 1 2012; Series III: Mathematics, Informatics, Physics (Romania, 2012) 97-128; arXiv: math-ph/0507068;
http://webbut.unitbv.ro/bulletin/Series%20III/BULETIN%20III%20PDF/vacaru%202012.pdf

Section 2. All Relevant Electronic Preprints, Seminars, Lectures and Conferences Subsection 2a: Electronic Preprints (submitted to Editors; they will be reported in final form in 2013-2014), numbered 1p, 2p, (p from preprint) 12p. M. Anastasiei, Selected Papers, 304 pages, arXiv: 1202.6202v2 [math.DG], 28 Sep 2012 13p. S. Vacaru, Finsler Spinors and Twistors in Einstein Gravity and Modifications, arXiv: 1206.4012 [math-ph] 14p. P. Stavrinos and S. Vacaru, Cyclic and Ekpyrotic Universes in Modified Finsler Osculating Gravity on Tangent Lorentz Bundles, arXiv: 1206.3998 [astro-ph.CO] 15p. S. Vacaru, Nonholonomic Clifford and Finsler Structures, Non-Commutative Ricci Flows, and Mathematical Relativity [habilitation thesis], arXiv: 1204.5387 [math-ph] Subsection 2b: International Conferences/Seminars/ Lectures [a series of relevant papers
will published in Proceedings in 2013-2014 when such works will be finally reported] numbered 1c, 2c, (c from conference etc) 1c. M. Anastasiei, Banach Lie algebroids and Dirac structures. 30 min. Commuication at: The V-th International Conference of Differential Geometry and Dynamical Systems (DGDS-2012), 29 Aug -30 Sept, 2012; Mangalia, Romania; http://www.mathem.pub.ro/dept/dgds-12/DGDS-12.htm 2c. S. Vacaru, QCD and Modified Gravity, invited talk/ short visit during 25-30 November, 2012, Kocaely University, Turkey (partial support by host and project IDEI) 3c. S. Vacaru, Questions and Problems on Methodology an Habilitation on Mathematical Physics, Conference: Diaspora in Cercetarea Stiintifica si Invatamantul Superior din Romania, Bucuresti, 25-28 septembries 2012; Workshop 6. Fizica la marile colaborari internationale, 27 septembrie, 2012 [20 minits] 4c. S. Vacaru, Dirac Operators and (Non) Commutative Finsler Ricci Flows and Mathematical Relativity, oral communication at commission for a CS1 position (the Romanian equivalent for research professor), Department of Science, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, UAIC, Iasi, Romania, September 17, 2012
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5c. S. Vacaru, Wormhole Off-Diagonal Solutions in f(R,T), Einstein and Finsler Gravity Theories, Oral Communication (September 6), Section IV-B, ERE 2012; Spanish Relativity Meeting in Portugal, Universidade do Minho, Portugal, Guimaraes, September 3-7, 2012 6c. S. Vacaru, Perspective si probleme in realizarea Proiectului IDEI la UAIC, in 2012, si ulterior. Sedinta de Seminarii, Departament Stiinte, UAIC, 20 iulie 2012 [10 min] 7c. S. Vacaru, (Non) Commutative Ricci Solitonic Hierarchies and Deformation Quantization, Oral Communication (July 12), Conference: 3 Quantum: Algebra, Geometry, Information, Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia; July 10-14, 2012 8c. S. Vacaru, Generic Off-Diagonal Solutions and Solitonic Hierarchies in Einstein and Modified Gravity, Oral Communication (July 6), Parallel Section GT1 Exact Solutions in Four and Higher Dimensions: Mathematical Aspects; Thirteen Marcel Grossmann Meeting MG13, Stockholm University, Sweden; July 1-7, 2012 9c. S. Vacaru, Cosmological Solutions in Biconnection and Bimetric Gravity Theories, Oral Communication (July 5), Parallel Section AT4a Modified Gravity; Thirteen Marcel Grossmann Meeting MG13, Stockholm University, Sweden; July 1-7, 2012 10c. S. Vacaru, Covariant Renormalizable Gravity Theories on (Non) Commutative Tangent Bundles, Oral Communication (July 3), Parallel Section QG2b Quantum Gravity Phenomenology; Thirteen Marcel Grossmann Meeting MG13, Stockholm University, Sweden; July 1-7, 2012 11c. S. Vacaru, Noncommutative almost Kaehler Ricci solitons and deformation quantization, talk at XXXI Workshop on Geometric Methods in Physics, Biaowieza, Poland, June 24-30, 2012 12c S. Vacaru, Decoupling of Field Equations in Einstein and Modified Gravity, talk at Session B, on June 22, 2012; Conference "Recent Developments in Gravity - NEB15", June 20 - 23, 2012, Chania, GREECE, Hellenic Society on Relativity, Gravitation and Cosmology 13c. S. Vacaru, Finsler Methods and Exact Solutions in Einstein and Modified Gravity, Survey Lecture at Department of Mathematics, University of Athens, on June 15, 2012, with a research/ seminar visit during 13 - 18 June, 2012, Greece

Projects Director, Sergiu Vacaru ______________