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kelvii) EX

F-DTN-M-DJWA CIVIL ENGINEERING PaperI


Time Allowed : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 300

INSTRUCTIONS
Each question is printed both in Hindi and in English. Answers must be written in the medium specified in the Admission Certificate issued to you, which must be stated clearly on the cover of the answer-book in the space provided for the purpose. No marks will be given for the answers written in a medium other than that specified in the Admission Certificate. Candidates should attempt Question Nos. I and 5, which are compulsory, and any three of the remaining questions selecting at least one question from each Section. The number of marks carried by each question is indicated at the end of the question. Notations/ terms used have their usual meanings, unless otherwise indicated. If any data is considered insufficient, assume suitable value and indicate the same clearly. Newton may be converted to kg using the equality 1 kilonewton 11 kN) = 100 kg, if found necessary. A graph sheet is attached to this question paper for use by candidates. This should be carefully detached from the question paper and securely attached to the answer-book. Important Note : Whenever a question is being attempted, all its parts/sub-parts must be attempted contiguously. This means that before moving on to the next question to be attempted, candidates must finish attempting all parts/ sub-parts of the previous question attempted. This is to be strictly followed. Pages left blank in the answer-book are to be clearly struck out in ink. Any answers that follow pages left blank may not be given credit.

arrq : 39 -44 air f l k=0-11-d(

wq-rrq*co -A

tr7. wir t

SectionA 1. (a) Compare the moments of resistance for a given maximum bending stress of a beam of square section placed (1) with two sides vertical and (ii) with a diagonal vertical. The bending in each case is parallel to vertical plane. (b) Three bodies A, B and C of masses 50 kg, 30 kg and 20 kg respectively are under a force of 5 kN as shown. Calculate the force transferred between A and B, B and C. Assume all are frictionless surfaces. 5 kN A
B

12

12

(c)

A two-hinged parabolic arch of span 50 m and rise 5 m is under no external If the left support yields load horizontally by 0.5 mm (outward) and 10 C, rises by temperature the thrust horizontal the calculate developed and draw the bending moment diagram assuming secant variation. Take El = 1 x 1012 kN-mm 2 , a = 10 X10-7/C. 12 A pipeline carrying oil of specific gravity 0.8 changes in diameter from 300 mm at position A to 500 mm diameter at position B, which is 5 m at a higher level. If the pressure at A is 1962 N/cm 2 and at B is 14-91 N/cm 2 , and the discharge is 0.2 m 3 /s, determine the loss of head and the direction of the flow. 2

(d)

12

F-DTN-M-DJWA/ 11

i q-ca i, f Tru, aTfuwali -R ufS 1. () kch arrim qd-li c4,4 Tr d 4 rdL, 3i 1%T 3 .14 WR 1 ITATk 3taft47 (1) .14
,sto tR7

Ttait7 (-141c11 filar %I 12

<11 (3)

Gich-f WIt17 M44c1(4

Ac4411.4 WIZ!: 4 f93 A, B aWi C, 50 kg, 30 kg d 1 20 kg t, 5 kN Girl* aurae, k.11 FCUTM TR1T t I A -1113 B A71 46 Ali 797R1aiM cM a3 yilaAi T211 C 12 *-ItiuRF6d t I 14T4 4if7g Fifi 5 kN ), A
IiiilNl

iiiiii r,

i.

faNIM 50 m GiIKI WR #1 %I W?-IT 321T4 5 m t fiV1 37:1 W { *t (741) Pct Gi fa cliqt sTIV17 0.5 mm (416cur > ITCrard4 Ai t d2I1 ffrcr 10 C f A7 dctla 4r d7 TfuM 41u141 W 4414 141*Z fd--ff-4 *t ch(-4-1-11 chk4 3W 341113 al El = 1 x1012 kN-mm 2 , a (7)

=ioxio 7 /

cal

12

kch 14IV(1154, t 0.8 3Tlerfn 14+-4 t sra *, TI f9 A 7 ceng 300 mm W 500 mm ailN 4Cc4 atR qR A U( zr4 XI 5 m 4,4 1962 N/cm 2 dWi 13 IR 1491 N/cm 2 74 fiTATTI 02 m 3 /s t, fZYTi old frn r7ft4-6 MT! 5I-47 12 I P.T.O.

F-DTN-M-DJWA/ 11

(e)

An expression for the velocity distribution in the boundary layer flow on a flat plate is given as =a+bri-f-cti 2 where n

=Y and

a,

b and

are

constants. u and U are velocities at y and respectively. y is the distance measured normal to the plate and S is boundary layer thickness. Value of u = U when y = S. Sketch the boundary layer thickness growth along the flat plate and velocity distribution in the boundary layer. Find the ratio of boundary layer thickness to displacement thickness. 12

2.

(a) Analyse the continuous beam as shown by moment distribution method. Draw the bending moment diagram. Assume El = constant. 15 20 kN
3

3 kN/m 30 kN )I( )i m

1.( 2 m*
(b)

3m

4m

A cantilever beam of cross-section 50 mm x 100 mm is subjected to a compressive force parallel to the longitudinal axis of the beam at the free end. The point of application of the 4

F-DTN-M-DJWA/ 11

t N41L 1#L 7Z #1 1 :fra 4kcf &.( W,T1a, IcirST*7 t u = a + bn + crii 2


, g5f

4rr siiaCf3/4

= S, Mila,b3tRC'PRiTtluWU

51- -R1r y PATS 7 *1 am chta ti y Tira rf~d cc w11 i t F2rr S Iftritd c ti t I 74 y =St, as u= U 6rIcri tI ti(- 1 4-3 *I fair 14 Titritrar crud Tria-r- Tlf 4d u TfoTid Likd *r 37kra-4 faNd *1 -N71 Tntrid 7Ud AlZI *r fawrcrq AlZI arfrm ;ficrr *rr 4R1 12

2. () 3 f eid4 fafW arkr edd t117 f curm Tm-r foRc.Wirr *9-N71 tTr* fog isk-r air of afilu alfar71 El = '1N71 15 20 kN

di cNirn 20 kN

m* 3m * 4 m * 2>I m

NO

NW tril7 7, 50 mm x 100 mm arisrRT try. *r t, aTr*37 24zf a-mrT 4141-c1k qth fUi1 7 *1'137TCf FTI ),@f t act Tr el 11c1-fq 1:fffg 5 [ P.T.O.

F-DTN-M-DJWA/ 11

load is at 10 mm above the bottom surface on the vertical centroidal axis. The span of the beam is 4 m. Calculate the maximum stresses in the beam.

15

(c)

Water is flowing at a critical depth of flow = 1.4 m in a channel shown in the figure below. Estimate the discharge and specific energy in the channel.

15

14m IF 2 4 m

5 1

Triangular channel

(d)

The difference in water surface levels in two tanks is 15 m and distance between them is 600 m. Two pipes of diameters 30 cm and 20 cm, and each having equal length, are connected to these tanks. Find the discharge through the pipes when they are connected parallel. appropriately in (i) series and The coefficient of friction = 0.04 for each - fLV 2 . Find the ratio of pipe. Use h r ' 2 gd discharges when the pipes are in parallel to when the pipes are in series. 15

F-DTN-M-DJWA/ 11

31$i 11(1 t 1171-4 *r4 10 mm d4 fa* 4 m Wq 311wqui4r1r r15 41

(T) -111 afffr 4 \yid, TidF6 ThififT 1111 = 1.4 m 1111 Wir(d 141RE11111 T211 a 4 farm .3,41 T 3-Trwe4 411 -41 15

1.4 m

5 11

le 2 4 m >1 &3147-* -TrarP6th -r

0,0

tra 4 sd tr Trd--1 T 3i-if{ 15 m


2T-r a6 4W r1 Tt`t 600 m t I 11171 ail 30 cm nif 20 cm c att cmc;it %, 7794 T1 f41-111uf urld eth -4 31c1 14L1 4ff .7,13 TR t (1) R4 Tarr (ti) +i4idk 41 skrT 1115,1 f-u, Ertfur ThrriT = 0.04 V d 2 - 2g 11 4U.1 PH+Ruil wr 15 [ P.T.O.

EIT141114 /141(11 f7r 54144 3144 aiThrray1IAI177 I F -DTN-M-DJWA/ 11 7

3. (a) Determine the plastic moment capacity of the frame as shown. Assume El = constant. 15
50 kN 20 kN t K 4m 6m 2m >

K- 4 m ->1

(b)

Draw the bending moment and shear force diagram of the beam as shown. El = constant.

15

E
k

F
3m 4m 3 m ->1

1m

k 1 m>I

(c)

Derive Euler's equation of motion along a streamline for an ideal fluid flow stating clearly the assumptions. Explain how this is integrated to get Bernoulli's equation along a streamline. How is this 8

F-DTN-M-DJWA/ 11

3. () f4UTq TR *r1711;1

-1:1

1 1-11,

-I 3-171 k1T-MT 711c1 (-9 15

El = ucr 147 - 41* I


50 kN 20 kN 1' 2m 6m

4m

-crur ocr (f ) 'RIJN TrR wg 3/4 R.-N t3/4-4 WTI awr aTim 307.q

El = WWki

15

(7)

c-ci an 3r 777 eic ird 4-11 kur WTI +1441011(14

lm 31I 1 au-r ZW14IIT 1 fc=tir 31-fqw 3r f --Trr T1

47 f3/4 3/44 4tNm Tcr7 frr

FDTNMDJWA/ 11

( P.T.O.

equation modified while applying in practice? Draw a relevant sketch pertaining to Bernoulli's equation components for flow in an upward 15 inclined converging pipe.

(d)

An inward reaction turbine has an external diameter 12 m and breadth 0.3 m. If the velocity of flow at inlet is 3 m/s, find the mass of the water passing through the turbine per second. Assume 15 percent of the area of flow is blocked by blade thickness. If the speed of the runner is 240 r.p.m. and guide blade angle at inlet is 15 to the wheel tangent, draw inlet velocity triangle and find(i) the runner vane angle at inlet; (ii) the velocity of the wheel at inlet; (iii) the absolute velocity of water leaving the guide blade; (iu) the relative velocity of water entering the runner vane.

15

F-DTN-M-DJWA / 11

10

fl =btu! APT 1* -4-r Avg t 0, . 4aR 4zura14* -44 4,-4,bor A *4 (411.44 1*74 ,tior t? 6,94. tt * 31-14444 474 4 -747 ct.cir 44144 f;i:f a-d-r$41 15

0'0

wr, 1444 ni -d-rwrr e.k.u*4 del curt( 04ik4 1.2 m 9-11 4EST . 0.3 m t I Ore 344414 Tdre 4TT 3 m/s t, 4a siFd 4*-t d(ai-i t1*7 Ai4 5',061414 rid *ntr A-RI 4-t 4-R'rr A7 f* vart * --1 15 Slid7id Iftalt <MOT 349T4 t6(11 14r4 1 1R4 240 r.p.m. t ITT mgs iCiuf 11177 4 15 t da 34444 3/44 -fr47 41197 42.rr zlicr*=1-F A-4

(i) 34444 47: T47 44 4;iu1;

(ii) 34444 7 4r -t7

44;

f d*R4

1 444m

I;

(iu) C47

a A4-4r

rt Ac-r*t 3114RT* 441

15

F-DTN-M-DJWA/ 11

11

P.T.O.

4. (a) Calculate the maximum load P that


can be applied on the frame as shown. Yield stress = 320 MPa and E = 210 GPa. 15
P

C 40 mm

50 mm

60 mm

50 mm C/S of the members (b) Draw the influence line diagram for of forces in the members , 02 and the truss as shown assuming loads are 15 moving on the bottom chord. o C) 49 -t2a

6 (ii1 ; 2 m - 12 m 12

F-DTN-M-DJWA/ 11

4. (3/4) b -14 74{ 9'ffr4 errTrT4aiMr 3TRI3/471 TITT P, 17T

fud A -Rum t, tt AluHr A1 -771 troAa4 Ad4 = 320 MPa T2IT E =210 GPa I 15
P
A -

30

40 mm

50 mm

60 mm

50 mm

arTirai

3rd3TRT chle

(ig)

tc-44.41

%UT Pi

, 1ficif 7 lei k51

t, U ct 3314 f(,, 71114

0, 0 -ff2rr
alit4g 4f19-71

A evi4 aia 15

2m
k

1<

6 (a 2 m = 12 m

F-DTN-M-DJWA/ 11

13

P.T.O.

(c)

A jet of water of diameter 100 mm strikes a curved vane at its centre with a velocity of 15 m/s. The curved vane is moving with a velocity of 7 m/s in the direction of the jet. The jet is deflected through an angle of 160. Assuming the vane is smooth, find the force exerted on the vane in the direction of the jet; (ii) the power of the jet; (iii) the efficiency. (1) A series of vanes are attached to a rotating wheel such that jet always strikes the vane. Find (i), (ii) and (iii) of the above case for this situation also.

15

(d)

A liquid of specific gravity 1.6 is flowing upwards at the rate of 0.1 m 3 s through a vertical venturi meter with an inlet diameter of 0.3 m and throat diameter of 0.15 m. The coefficient of discharge is 0.98. The vertical distance between the pressure tappings is 0.5 m. (i) Find the difference in readings of the two pressure gauges, which are connected to the two pressure tappings. (ii) Find the difference in levels of mercury columns of the differential manometer connected to the tappings in place of pressure gauges. (iii) Sketch the arrangement showing 15 the details.

F-DTN-M-DJWA/11

14

TT 1ch 100 mm oW4 aIMI 7117 ~ asn t I ash *4 * ER 15 m/s t 431 Ti Cent 4trA 1 - 7fr A 7 m/s 4ri 4rdt NtiR 160 "t <Our ER 'NE I-rcid vcr *t* 14-m -cri AT*
,s1c4

. -7( A 44 tit ctit Id; 0) STIR T1 1. (ii) NW *I Itilth; kTdT I ER ch c11 1141 Trzir 1;11 Tif4t 4 2TE Rt, 949 *49 44 A with t Te 3T4 -g (Q, (07211 (iii)4 y11 d T1F fc-1 %ft

15

(9 )

Iffai g, NTfT1 3-tagg oil 0 . 3 mc2Wt a d 041 0 . 15 m t, 1. 6 3-T1Ifkr1 4-1,1 TI .,(4( 3ht 44Tre-4 t6f t f7Tri zt
L,ch

5147 7, 0. 1 m 3 /s t I TEITT cit+ikuf TUT 41* 1:Tt7f -t-aftTL 41 0 . 5 m ti 0 . 98 *I ii4 1T(i) cl 1ciaovalAeinitm 4i that yifdgI qrc 4tsmitit e 34-ff id ttr n 4741 (iii) mft fai4itEIWItTi

4QtR At 4141 lEr41 A -ft4i -t AgA a-ff* Art4 t.cit1

4sTIA

1-42.4 ldlRaa 15

F-DTN-M-DJWA/ 11

15

P.T.O .

SectionB 5. (a) A reinforced concrete rectangular section of size 300 mm x 600 mm (effective depth) is reinforced with three bars of 20 mm dia. Determine the safe uniformly distributed working load that the beam can carry over a simply supported effective span of 5 m. Do not ignore self-weight of the beam. Concrete used is M 20 grade and steel used is Fe 415. Use limit state method. 12 A short reinforced concrete column of size 300 mm x 300 mm is reinforced with four HYSD bars of Fe 415 having 20 mm dia. Concrete used is M 20. Determine the safe working load that the column can carry. If the load is doubled and steel amount is kept the same, find the required section of square column. Use limit state method. 12 Which law controls the wet analysis? Give assumptions and limitations of the law. 12 What is quicksand phenomenon? How does it happen and how is it remedied? 12 What is earth pressure at rest? Explain it considering active and passive pressure. 16

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

12

F-DTN-M-DJWA/ 11

tstud--El
17F- t sINaK1IcFic ufi 5. () or) aumq 300 mm x 600 mm t, 11P1,41cld cre cfI4 WZ1 20 mm c iH =11 -7q, f -{4 u-c4 -11c1 T WM-14414 *rat *14=01 tinT. ; cr fiTci alTtliftd A9rr 1 fdffd ITT FITUTIOT 5 m Th -ppm itfR71 a64 TT e4 I tIT4T td i %TR Sizr A~cfi *P-z M 20 IC1fi TT WO TT aura Fe 415 TirEa1 %i 41J41 12 whir trft7

*al LfVafMci *AZ 300 mm x 300 mm t, 20 mm atTA 47 Fe 415 4l *, wrK1a rri art HYSD WI tltfara femur wrtIUP41ZM20 a54 till, I ilk vcr *7fa7 cI Rif \Ayr twr Tecira tr TIT
t
art iTIT

14 Ri`

arraT Tift

711c1

m`trt71 (t)

araPrr Vary Tr 3419 r qtftw m&K1F t? f -

12

4-Trr faun 34 f4Tr *'t cr,c-4r3ntwr


,

12 t -4 *41; ., .cr Trt t? 12

(74)

C1clIci, NL-If

tzfr 7rwr Pfircbkor 3rt7wr

tT4 %ft <II air t? TifTtour Th-r


Tcm 1

11:1 TE (-1:41-1 cll

12 I P.T.O.

F-DTN-M-DJWA/11

17

6.

(a) The following figure shows the flight of staircase of a hospital building which is simply supported on two walls at two ends. Assume suitable live load, finish load and other dead loads : 1E-12 m-) 230 mm Detail A Width of flight - 1.5 m 12 m

8 (41 ,250 mm I (Tread) I Rise = 150 mmj For the given data (1)

230 mm

find at which section, the maximum moment will occur;

(ii) find the total steel and give total number of bars of particular dia to be provided in the flight; (iii) find the nominal shear stress at critical section; (iv) show the detailing of reinforcement at A without any curtailment of main longitudinal bars. No need to apply deflection check. Use limit state method.

15

F-DTN-M-DJWA/ 11

18

6. (T)

1 -44 *f 4-41R-ti% a1 f d-u faa -4 fTt1ufzltgT4ww t -ftturn+iart, -1 F 347 ci u 31 dad 1TR, Erfu7 3-11t1Trrn t I ler 'r 1-11-1
X1 2
230 mm

>1

-Fd-Mui

thcrr-4-4n,*1ltTr -= 1 5 m
12m

le 1m
8 g 250 mm ).1 230 mm

(thiziP-trr&)
3617=150 mm

;Au *117R aci 6R;

aTiumuu aTRO

7:71 -dc7ETr faftrg Aurg-tiRt, A .crzl sl*r kRsir elIc8; -d w&cm c -t of


r l -NTh 1M Th

of srciruPT 3TuFcru sirmi9

(iv) A ITT lito][ 3T 1891<14 T1 14404

Th ct

turbia

I tI ffla4r 31 1T9 -TT

Agi fiftt mr -Wu *tr

15

F-DTN-M-DJWA/ 11

19

[ P.T.O.

(b)

The following figure shows the plan of slab of a framed building. It consists of several panels with different edge conditions :
)1( 4m

k 5 5 m fi 5m

-3(
Assume DL on slabs = 6 kN/m2 IL on slabs = 3 kN/m2

ni

11

1.C -55m

4m

The positive and negative short-span and long-span factored moments are given in the table for three panels :
Short-span moments in kN-m per m width Slab (+)ve moment 13.5 10-8 7.34 (-)ye moment 17.9 14.5 9.72 Long-span moments in kN-m per m width (+)ve moment 11.8 9.46 5.18 (-)ve moment 15-86 12-5 6.91

Si S2 S3

From the given moments, work out positive and negative bending moment coefficients, and indicate for which edge condition and for which long-span to short-span ratio, they are applicable. F-DTN-M-DJWA/ 11 20

15

kit' GIIITt 'TM * 11 f Fay 0) 41' 3T110)14 Brut 7747 t i 4.14 ara :34-4 - 41 d7 t

414 en71 3/4 iRd7 tr4fr7* 74 ,Itu110-Ich 0 42.11 f fa *1437F -4-d anTf 7f d*r f -7 77t:
.. ftPr& amp? kN-m srft m tit. 4 ff tr4reiTT 33-FS1
52

Mdr fr"&.3-11Tuf kN-m Aft m al:M. 1.74-rel,w 3117i 11.8 946 5.18

*ulicHcb 3717 . rf 17.9 145 9.72

*.UlicHch 3474 1586 125 6-91

13.5 108 7.34

S3

c4*-1 3Thyri 'AI 4 17 falr47, fT f* --R fi-R1 1 r 47 34T. 5 * ltt gwf4 7-7 f*T1 (-i41 far3fa ati-{ o317t-M-I fc411, Cii 416)a I

77 377171i7t wren* 4277

15 [ P.T.O.

FDTNMDJWA/ 11

21

(c)

The dry unit weight yd of a soil having 15% moisture content is 18.5 kN/m 3 . Find the bulk unit weight y, saturated unit weight v sat and submerged unit weight y'. Assume G = 2.7. 15 What are the shear strength parameters? How are they determined? The following data are obtained from a series of drained shear box tests on 36 cm 2 sample of silty clay. Plot the graph for effective shear strength parameters. Give the value of attraction (Janbu) : 15
: 20 40 60

(d)

Normal stress (kN/m 2)

Maximum shear stress (kN/m 2 ) :

19.5 28.6 38.0

7. (a) A prestressed concrete beam section is


250 mm wide and 300 mm deep. The initial prestress force is 450 kN at an eccentricity of 60 mm as shown below. The beam has a span of 5.75 m and has to carry an imposed load of 7.5 kN/m. Analyse the beam section for the stresses produced at mid-span before and after the application of imposed load. Allow a loss of prestress of 15%. Assume unit weight of concrete as 24 kN/m 3 .
je 250 mm .>1
K

15

150 mm 300 mm

ElF-DTN-M-DJWA/ 11 22

60 mm 90 mm

(T) 1c6 141

%1ZF 'ROT 1TR y d , .ftfr14 15% gwrT RTTTT 15

311td1 *, 18.5 kN/m 3 ti W45T %TR y sa, TV( 1TR y, kipg %TR y' Aid TzTr$7, I G =2.7 1:[Tf41
(v ) 317F1:113i
k111424

t? 34414

tit f~4r z1I(11 t? '1194 TfETTE T 36 cm 2

cik ut 3i7e6ff aTErFcrur esitk4 f4- t vni f + -7 TrOI WITE421 Erftvth -{4 141-4146cr 3Tt* 44-1(7:\9 r ki1424 5rrath TT RR (44 IV, (Janbu). 4uf- (kN/m2) aT8T4, 3TRT4 41:1 -34i.-14T (kN/m 2 ) 20 40 60 19 5 28 6 38.0 fdti, 7)14) dlfag1 afloniur 15

7. (T) 11,41 E0-1(r4,4 dTTTcT? WRY 250 mm


4q( 34 1fT 300 mm Awl ti 60 mm TT497 c(c4 450 kN acS,-;, .(if 9t 37f1TT ELT4-SW 2( M'r ter t, iar Fon fax F4TTIPLIT ETM %I UT4 4 ard 5.75 m R2TT TETT) 7.5 kN/m 3-1[1[Ficr tut , (4 ttaf ti aTRIFTd wr ciii4*176 4T4 2.1-[ ale uar-fad ER ic-tg tif4 4 15% th 24 kN/m 3 ITR (-250 mm>1 150 mm 300 mm 60 mm d*t 411:0-7F -fGwc ,)qur *11 timth ti -ity. TT ROT %TR 15

El-

E 90 mm
[ P.T.O.

F-DTN-M-DJWA/ 11

23

(b)

The figure shown below gives the crosssection of a cantilever retaining wall which is retaining 6 m of earthfill having a unit weight of 16 kN/m 3 . The coefficient of active earth pressure is 0.33. The resultant of all the forces lies in the middle-third of the base. The wall is safe against sliding and overturning. The eccentricity is given as 0.47 m :
035m

Find the base pressures and design the heel slab for the maximum moment only by limit state method. Find the design shear at critical section. Use M 20 concrete and Fe 415 steel. Safe bearing capacity of soil is 180 kN/m 2 . 15

F-DTN-M-DJWA/ 11

24

(IN)

41, t -kc 1;#vii imt YR


SAITT0IT T-Ct t

srkturT tag 6 mf1tura

w air

.7* -4 1 17 16 kN/m 3 1Tifk 033 *1 Tilt *1 TirWzi 'T7 11>#t air-TA Atzr-ViRriw A :9 -m k6dr ti t47 04uf 341 :1444 * 141C-I Wfard t1 a 047 mt 1 t*:

035 m

3AAA 1Idtr A-R arrA fir H 414A fail 37p:0 foR trftRI wifff 31711tr1 fic-f *91771 M 20 TfilTd * -1 SIThrT Th tNCI
180 kN/m2 tl

MIT T41 s9(14

3/44 aTrum -dA

AltQ-q ITT 3TriTTF:1 -trE MB Fe 415 trW VITuT Wcal


15

F-DTN-M-DJWA/11

25

[ P.T.O.

(c)

In laboratory test on a clay sample of thickness 25 mm drained at top only, 50% consolidation occurred in 11 minutes. Find the time required for the corresponding clay layer in field, 2 m thick and drained at top only, to undergo 70% consolidation. Assume 7;50 = 0.197 and 71,70 = 0.405. Using Terzaghi's theory, determine the ultimate bearing capacity of a strip footing 1.5 m wide resting on a saturated clay (Cu =20 kN/m 2 , On =0 and y sat =20 kN/m 3 ) at a depth of 2 m below the ground level. The water table is also at a depth of 2 m from the ground level. If the water table rises by 1 m, calculate the percentage reduction in the ultimate bearing capacity.

15

(d)

15

8.

(a) A tension member 0.9 m long has to resist a service dead load of 20 kN and service live load of 60 kN. Design a rectangular flat bar of standard structural steel of grade Fe 410. Assume that the member is connected by one line of 16 mm diameter bolts of grade 4.6. Use limit state method. Given : Partial safety factor for material, y mo = 1.1 and = 1.25. Partial safety factor for dead load and live load, y f = 1.5.

15

F-DTN-M-DJWA/11 26

-a9 .34k 14 (T r) 25 mm ulzTIrdi %, w-i1Jmior iTtikTut 4 11 fir4a 37-4Tro 50% '4k4-1-1 6)(11 *1 31# r * Ict; i1 2 in TM 211 3V4k 314liftd %, p4dtzr tivoT 70% (44.i i * fit Tyr 311cW11 ilnr? *tft-R 71,50 = 0- 197 W4T Th70 = (mos ti 15

(1) ZIT:A-Pt Thita 1T sp41R Ttt KR Ron Lrgi qg tikLi tin P44d-T *rN-R, 1.5 m tits') HW1li-fdk 14 2 m TiT1 gCT (Ca =20 kN/m 2 , y, =20 kN/m 3 ) LIL t
31

=0 MIT

2 m did tl safezn-1-k-cR 1 m 34{ d t,TTa tio-r vrtur WAd-r i1 AI Id14-11 IN141 -ttf77 I 15

8. (T)
1cif

3174q, 31 0- 9 m c.4,41 %, *4 20 kN 4R MIT 60 kN tlar tic-f 4R *I SII*14tI 1L-IT t 14 RdR Trn- fiLd lrKTcrrff Fe 410 * 1ft 3-117171*Ti Hv1e1 y5 *T *11 4R1 IrR ren z17 siclq4 16 mm wig * *tft 4.6 -711-a * 21 Ara -1 41 Rohl-43n =Fri ti dimfafiT sithR 4t1 4R1 rear t tart fc.-R; 174IT 7.1* y mo = 1- 1 9 -11 y mi = 1- 25 t I Tic4 7941 31q" 'ITR* R-iR 3lifyrl ww uRr- yf = 1.5 t 15

F-DTN-M-DJWA/11

27

P.T.O.

(b)

A joist cutting is used as bracket to support a factored load of 200 kN. It is welded to column flange as shown in the figure given below. Find the size of fillet weld. Grade of steel is Fe 410. Use partial safety factor for shop weld, Ymw = 125. While calculating the moment of inertia, ignore the moment of inertia of the flange weld about its own axis. Use limit state method.

15

120 mm long weld

ISMS 400 ISHB 450 120 mm long weld

120 mm 1<)4

1320 I mrn

400 mm

View of weld from XX

F-DTN-M-DJWA/ 11

28

t*a yEr 4 Trzi 200 kN ffiltre4a. uis .164 Tcdi t t, TErth - 41,4 1 447 ftr *'t cik ken Diu t 4 c. s -4 z4cg -at 4 is ti m ptN71 wrr4 Fe 410 t I chpludr ig7 aitrUT lJka31 y iw =1.25 c71 sir (.1H4 "[Rk ai94 3W kil4kT ,31574-3TTEL01 -Mug -1111f4g I Fft14T W 2 -r fafiT at srz44 tr7q1 15

ISHB 450

120 mm

fi

400 mm I I 30 mm

xx FT acs aW7F211
FDTNMDJWA/ 11 29 [ P.T.O.

(c)

What is standard penetration test? What corrections are applied for the test? Name the other penetration tests giving the positive features of the tests. What type of foundations be provided for successful performance of constructed low-rise structure on expansive soil?

15

(d)

15

FDTNMDJWA/ 11

30

(T)

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FATTII

TEE TitkiTri T

3TRT 3 d3/4 t7F -TfT 15

f g% I aycit 1-T-4-41

(.E0 5R1TfT 4.<1 ITT tP-hel

fir

obi4kit1 um-R 41 did i a fe y ?

15

* * *

FDTNMDJWA/ 11

31

JS3-800

FDTNMDJWA "ftli3/4R *
:M-1 374-1 Tft 300

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Note : English version of the Instructions is printed on the front cover of this question paper.

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