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P r e v e n t i o n
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he BONDUELLE Groups ambition is to constantly promote the natural benets of vegetables, while protecting the consumer and the environment. The aim of this new Supply Charter is to control the quality of vegetables supplied for processing and sale by the BONDUELLE group and its partners. After establishing its initial Food Safety quality requirements in 1993, and encouraging Environmentally-friendly Integrated Farming practices in 2003, the BONDUELLE Group now distributes this risk prevention tool to its partner planters, suppliers, contractors and carriers, to really involve them in the continuous improvement of their agricultural products. This charter is a tool to assist with the identication of the risks to be controlled by all vegetable suppliers: it determines their responsibilities within the supply process. This charter is part of the industrial sites quality processes. Applicable to all the production zones and to all the BONDUELLE groups technologies (Canned, Frozen, Fresh and Catering sectors), this document is designed to serve as a Reference, setting the minimum rules for controlling the risks in the supply process. This charter may be reinforced by special specications. In any case, these prevention rules will be applicable in addition to compliance with the regulations in force and will be formalised in the purchasing contracts between BONDUELLE and its suppliers. To make its application more operational, an audit guide is available at the end of this document.
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The deployment of this charter applies not only to all producers, but also to suppliers involved in the BONDUELLE supply process. With the help and under the control of its agronomic or purchasing services, each player undertakes to put in place the preventive actions required to control risks relating to vegetables. To be exhaustive, this charter is organised according to the vegetable production and supply logic dened in 8 stages: The choice of plot The planting of the crop Organic and mineral fertilisation Harvesting The choice of seed or plant Crop management Irrigation Supply logistics
An additional section regarding supplier selection and evaluation supplements the prevention of risks linked to vegetables purchased for cases where the supply is not monitored by the agronomic services. BONDUELLE considers regulatory compliance and the application of the Supply Charter to be a prerequisite to any agricultural production process.
2007 - Bonduelle
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Type
Description of risk
Objective
Producers commitment
Glass, Plastic, Metals Foreign bodies BONDUELLE Fresh Inert mineral bodies (stones) Organic bodies (cultivation residues, pieces of wood and clearing residues) others
Weeds and regrowth of previous crops constitute foreign plant bodies. They compete with the vegetables and may be vectors for diseases and parasites.
Analysing the type and pressure exerted by the weeds Complying with the weed control plan
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Type
Description of risk
Objective
Producers commitment
Some molecules are persistent and present a risk for future crops.
Some molecules are persistent and present a risk for future crops
Ensuring the non-toxic nature of the soil. Soil pollution: Trace Metal Element (TME) Organic micropollutant BONDUELLE Fresh Pathogenic ora The farmer may have spread organic soil conditioners and minerals that contribute to polluting the plots soil. Absence of slurries and slurrybased mixtures for the 2 years preceding crop planting
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CHEMICAL RISK
Air-borne contamination: TME, Micropollutant Fuel Close to a factory or activity presenting a risk of pollutants being discharged into the air. (cement works, incinerator, airport, large conurbation, etc.) Avoiding plots exposed to atmospheric pollution Gathering information about the presence of high risk sites or activities near the plot Informing BONDUELLEs agronomic services about any possible risk (cf . appendix p ) Establishing of a monitoring plan Rejecting of the plot if there is a real risk
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Type
Description of risk
Objective
Producers commitment
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production programmes, to secure production in terms of quality and quantity special quality requirements for the nished products pedoclimatic conditions land
To help with the choice of varieties, the agronomic services participate in experiments with new varieties and the setting up of test plots.
Type
Description of risk
Objective
Producers commitment
Checking the traceability of the The producer must not reproduce its own seeds (label). seeds and must refer to the regulations in force in its country.
Complying with production needs and the requirements of the nished product specications.
Using the seeds or plants supplied by BONDUELLEs agronomic services Obeying the planting dates supplied by BONDUELLEs agronomic services
REGULATORY RISK
Seed treatment if the seeds Treatment of seeds that do not have been comply with the regulations in the purchased by country of production. the producer Only sowing seeds that comply with the regulations in the country of production Checking the product label; possible as s i s tance f rom BONDUELLE s agronomic services. Checking the traceability of the seeds (label).
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Type
Description of risk
Objective
Producers commitment
The phytosanitary treatments must comply wi th the - with the traceability of the regulations in force in the phytosanitary treatments and the country of the plants supplier batch no.
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Type
Description of risk
Objective
Producers commitment
CHEMICAL RISK
Leaking of fuel and grease Contamination of the soil by fuel or grease leaks, etc. Preventing traces of fuels or grease on the vegetables Avoiding the presence of granules in the vegetables Inspection visit by the eldman Regularly servicing farming equipment Applying the product at an earlier stage, preferably at the edge of the plot Ensuring even distribution Rejecting of the vegetables if detected Occasional inspection by the eldman Rejecting of vegetables if detected
Foreign bodies
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Type
Description of risk
Objective
Producers commitment
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CHEMICAL RISK
Presence of weeds that are toxic for the consumer (toxic fruits, mushrooms, etc.) Controlling the presence of weeds to guarantee the absence of foreign bodies in the nished product Analysing the type and pressure exerted by the weeds by observing the crops Complying with the weed control plan Possible manual or mechanical weeding Inspection visit by the eldman Rejecting of the vegetables if detected
Weeds
Treatment product not permitted for use on vegetables Improper use of Exceeding of the doses approved or specied in the specications P.C.P. Non-compliance with the preharvest interval (PHI)
Using the observation systems for treating. Contacting your BONDUELLE agronomic services if necessary. Only using products appropriate to the protection required, compliant with the current regulations Complying with the guidelines Giving priority to the alternating of active on the product label, the substances current regulat ions, the speci Giving priority to active substances that f icat ions and the guidelines degrade quickly of the eldman Giving priority to selective products Complying with the guidelines on the products label and the current regulations Recording in the plot data sheet detailed information about treatment (name of the product used, dose/hectare, application date).
Checking the compliance of the plot data sheet before harvesting of the vegetables and/or of the monitoring plan (analysis or audit) Rejection in the event of noncompliance
Analysis of unwanted residues BONDUELLE Frozen and Canned Maximum Residue Content (MRC) Complying with the conditions of use distributed by BONDUELLEs agronomic services to comply with the MRC of the country of consumpt ion or the specications if these are stricter. Calculating the minimum quantity of mixture from the sprayer required to cover the surface to be treated.
Storage in a cold room of a sample from each batch received according to the products date of minimum durability.
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Type
Description of risk
Objective
Producers commitment
Corn crop
GM contamination
Informing BONDUELLEs agronomic services about the start of owering of the neighbouring plots
Identifying owering on the neighbouring plots. Performing strip tests on the surrounding plots. PRC analysis if strip test positive.
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Type
Description of risk
Objective
Producers commitment
CHEMICAL RISK
Complying with the baseline (cf. appendix p). Not spreading slurries and associated composts less than 2 years before planting Not spreading slurries and associated composts less than 5 years before planting
BONDUELLE Fresh
Checking the proof that the soil conditioner has been analysed in relation to the baseline Rejection in the event of noncompliance
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Type
Description of risk
Objective
Producers commitment
Contamination by bird u
BACTERIOLOGICAL RISK
Use of animal excrement (manure, liquid manure, etc.) Bacteriological contamination of the vegetables Not contaminat ing the vegetables Complying with the spreading conditions, which are specic for certain vegetables Spreading a sufciently degraded or stabilised soil conditioner Inspection visit by the eldman Possible rejecting for some crops
REGULATORY RISK
Checking the composts composition on the label Requesting the compost analysis from the manufacturer and checking its compliance Requesting spreading authorisation
Traceability of composts
Authorising spreading
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PHYSICAL RISK
Inspection visit by the eldman Use of fertiliser midcultivation Some fertilisers leave slight deposits on the leaves Preventing the presence of fertiliser residues on vegetables on harvesting Checking that the fertilisers added have been completely dissolved through irrigation Checking of the product on receipt Rejecting of the vegetables if detected
CHEMICAL RISK
Applying integrated management to the nitrates added based on the crops needs and the soil reserves (nitrogen balance and requirement) and recording the fertiliser added in the plot data sheet. Checking that the spreading devices settings are correct Complying with the recommendations of BONDUELLEs agronomic services. Advice dependent on the vegetable based on the nitrogen requirement. Checking of the applications on the plot data sheet Checking the nitrate content on the nished product
Minimising the nitrate content in the vegetables and complying with the current regulations
Excess vegetation
excessive vegetative growth = vegetable matter in the product Increased sensitivity to diseases Fragility (lettuce, etc.)
Advice on the basis of analyses and checking of the plot data sheets. Analysis and checking of the nished product.
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1.6 IRRIGATION
Bonduelle attaches great importance to water supply management in terms of both quantity and quality. As the soil is the main source of water for the crop, it is important to maintain the soils quality by: Choosing appropriate cultivation techniques (preparation of soil, planting favourable to root development, respecting of the soils structure) Choice of variety appropriate to the type of soil and according to suitable sowing or planting periods WATER SUPPLY: Irrigation must only supplement the crops water requirements if these are not met by the soil The water stress will be assessed by: using a tensiometer, the water balance method and/or observing the crop THE WATER QUALITY: The water used to irrigate crops has various origins: drill water, river water and hill dams. The quality of this water is monitored by the planter. THE IRRIGATION TECHNIQUE BONDUELLE recommends using equipment that favours uniform treatment and a low water consumption and is the most suited to the type of crop
1.6 - IRRIGATION
Allocation
Type
Description of risk
Objective
Producers commitment
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2.1 HARVESTING
To limit damage to the structure of the soil during harvesting, BONDUELLE encourages the use of appropriate harvesting equipment. To this end, the agronomic services are working with manufacturers to perfect new harvesting equipment. The planter, the harvesting contractor and the carrier must comply with the national rules of the highway code, the regulations specic to their activity and the staff safety rules.
2.1 - HARVESTING
Allocation
Type
Description of risk
Objective
Producers commitment
Removing the mushrooms if they are not dangerous Preventing the presence of mushrooms in the vegetables Otherwise, informing BONDUELLEs agronomic services.
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2.1 - HARVESTING
Allocation
Type
Description of risk
Objective
Producers commitment
Indicating any anomalies Being aware of the requirements specic to the product Managing the crop
Inspecting of the crop and monitoring of maturity Preparing of the vegetables in the eld
Taking work breaks away from any plots Waste and rubbish must not be left Banning glass and cigarettes on the plot
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Inspecting, emptying and cleaning the hoppers or crates each time the machine is moved or stopped
Taking part in sorting damaged crates and pallets. Choosing hard-wearing containers
Animals
Reinforcing the sorting of harvesting of anomalies by products if the presence of parasites such Communicating manufacturers as frogs is noted.
CHEMICAL RISK
Training of staff and contractors. Leaking of fuel and grease Contaminat ion of the vegetables by fuel or grease leaks, etc. Preventing the presence of traces of fuel or grease on the vegetables Regularly servicing farming equipment Indicating any potential risk Checking the elements likely to leak Communicating of anomalies by manufacturers Inspection visit by the eldman Rejecting of the vegetables if detected
BACTERIOLOGICAL RISK
Fouling of the vegetables Polluting of the vegetables through a failure to clean equipment earth, etc Preventing the vegetables from being contaminated with harvesting debris accumulated in the harvesting equipment Frequently cleaning the harvesting equipment during the harvesting season Training of staff and contractors. Communicating of anomalies by manufacturers
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2.1 - HARVESTING
Allocation
Type
Description of risk
Objective
Producers commitment
Damage to the vegetables linked to the waiting time between Limiting damage to the harvesting and the start of vegetables production
REGULATORY RISK
Uncertain traceability Identication of batches absent or imprecise the delivery notes and Guaranteeing the traceability Completing documents imposed by the agronomic of the batches supplied services Checking of documents on receipt
BACTERIOLOGICAL RISK
Use of washing water Contaminat ion of the vegetables on their last washing at the washing station Preventing contamination of the vegetables Analysing the washing water Changing the water according to the washing frequency Checking of the water analysis Stopping the station
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2.2 LOGISTICS
2.2 - LOGISTICS
Allocation
Type
Description of risk
Objective
Producers commitment
Staff training Foreign bodies (headlamp inserts, glass objects) introduced during transport Preventing the presence of foreign bodies in the vegetables Protecting the exposed parts of the transport equipment Communicating of anomalies by manufacturers Inspection visit by the eldman
CHEMICAL RISK
Contamination by fuel and grease Leak on unloading of the harvest Preventing the presence of traces of fuel and grease Periodically overhauling the equipment Informing BONDUELLEs agronomic services in the event of a leak Inspection of the unloading site Rejecting of the vegetables if detected
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2.2 - LOGISTICS
Allocation
Type
Description of risk
Objective
Producers commitment
Rodents
Setting up mouse traps or a rat extermination plan outside the refrigerators Using shock-resistant lights or light tted with guards Using hardwearing materials for the windows
bottle Foreign bodies linked to the presence of staff on the storage and trimming site food plastic bag cigarettes knives gloves and others. Preventing the presence of foreign bodies in vegetables Taking work breaks outside the work zone Banning glass and cigarettes on storage and trimming sites Training staff Staff training Communicating of anomalies by manufacturers Inspection visit by the eldman
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Storage condition
Ensuring the presence of infrastructures that are suitable and necessary to preserve the vegetables quality (building, ventilation, drying or cooling equipment)
Traceability
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KNOWLEDGE OF SUPPLIERS
Having information about the supplier and its company in its technical, economic and quality aspects Checking that the suppliers organisation is able to meet Bonduelles requirements. Checking the suppliers durability Responding to the supplier identication questionnaire Analysis of the questionnaire before continuing with the listing process Checking during an audit (optional)
LISTING OF PRODUCTS
Supplying a product data sheet Checking the products compliance in their quality, regulatory; food safety and packaging aspects, etc Completing the Bonduelle product data sheets Signing the Bonduelle specications or specic purchasing requirements Validation of product data sheets and specications Verication through inspection and monitoring plans for the products received
PURCHASING COMPETENCE: Ensuring distribution and compliance with the requirements of the Bonduelle specications and supply charter of suppliers producers
Analysis and validation of all the data opposite Supplier and/or producer audit (optional)
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TRACEABILITY COMPETENCE: Need to know at all times the products life cycle, from its origin to its distribution, including all the process and/processing stages
Putting in place of documented and reliable (upstream and downstream) identication and traceability methods. Establishing a crisis management and product recall procedure operating 24/7.
Checking of the product identication on receipt according to the requirements of the specications Implementing of traceability Implementing of crisis management Optional audit Analysis of the supplier selection quality questionnaire Optional audit Verication through inspection and monitoring plans for the products received
Guaranteeing the food safety of products preventatively by implementing good hygiene and production practices and a quality policy based on a risk analysis according to the principles of the HACCP
STAFF COMPETENCE
Having staff for each critical work station who are trained and qualied, in particular in the hygiene and safety rules
Optional audit
Knowing the supplier monitoring plan to judge to capacity to manage and improve its processes
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Conclusion:
BONDUELLE has chosen the prevention of risks relating to vegetables, to give its partners, producers, suppliers and service providers an original and functional tool to increase their contribution to the success of the vegetable supply chain. By recalling environmentally-friendly good practices, this BONDUELLE supply charter is part of the continuance of its sustainable development policy aimed at constantly growing and selling healthy vegetables that meet consumers expectations. The application of this new charter, thanks to the involvement of everyone concerned, is an effective response to current issues. BONDUELLE encourages any corporate initiatives aimed at promoting a more ecological and safer integrated farming. This helps to protect farm resources and to reshape the future of the processed vegetable industry.
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