The risk to life is generaliy very smail, but if a building is struck, fire or panic can naturally result. All possible steps should be taken to reduce these effects, especially among child ern, the old, and the sick. The value of the contents of a structure is intended to cover not only material risks to goods and property but alao such aspects.
The risk to life is generaliy very smail, but if a building is struck, fire or panic can naturally result. All possible steps should be taken to reduce these effects, especially among child ern, the old, and the sick. The value of the contents of a structure is intended to cover not only material risks to goods and property but alao such aspects.
The risk to life is generaliy very smail, but if a building is struck, fire or panic can naturally result. All possible steps should be taken to reduce these effects, especially among child ern, the old, and the sick. The value of the contents of a structure is intended to cover not only material risks to goods and property but alao such aspects.
relative degree of importance or riak in each case.
The ta.bles are mostly self-explanatory but it may
be helpful to lay something about the intention of Table 10. The effect of the value of the contents of a struc- ture is dear: the term 'consequential effect' is intended to cover not only material risks to goods and property but alao such aspects as the disrup- tiOD of essential services of all kinds, particularly in hospitals. The risk to life is generaliy very smail, but if a building is struck, fire or panic can naturally result. All possible steps should, therefore, be taken to reduce these effects, especially among child ern, the old, and the sick. Table I Overall A,lIell.meat of KI.k ( Clausts 8.1.4 and 8.1.5) Table lA Wel.htm, FactoI' 'A' (Uu of Straetare ) Use to Wldcll Structure i- Put Houses and other buildiDgs of compar- able size Houses and other buildings of campar- a bJe .ize with ouuide aerial Factories, workabopi and laboratories Office blocks, botela, block. or Bat. and otber residential buildings other than those included below Places of assembly, for example, chur- ches, hall., theatres, mUleums, exhi- bitions, departmental stores, \,ost offices, atations, airports, Ind stadium structures Schools. hospitals, children'. and other home. Value of 'A' 0'3 0'7 1'0 1'2 }'3 1'7 Table IB Weighting Factor 'I' ( Type of Construction) Type 01 COIl.tractloll Steel framed encased with any roof other thaD metal Reinforced concrete with any roof other than metal Value olfB' 0'2 Steel framed encased or reinforced con" 0'8 crete with metal roof Brick, plain concrete or masonry with 1'0 any roof other tban metal or thatch Timber framed or clad with aoy roof 1'4 other than metal or thatch Brick, plain concrete, masonry, timber 1'1 framed but with metal roofing Any building with a thatched roof 2'0 .. A structure of exposed metal which. it continuous down to ground level il excluded from these table. &I it require. no lightDiq protection beyorad adequate earthing arrangemeDtI. il2309 .19. Table IC We1lhtllli Factor SC' (Coateat. or CO.lleqaeadal E8"ectl ) COJItelltal 01' CoIiseqaendal Meet. Ordinary domeltic or office buildings, faclories and workshop' not contain- ing valuable or ipedaUy susceptible cootenU Induacrial and agricultural buildings with specially susceptible. contents Power stations, gaa works, telephone exchange., radio Itationl Industrial key plants, ancient monu- mentl and historic buildings, mUle- urns, art or other buildings with speciaUy valuabJe contents Value of'C' 0'3 0'8 1'0 1'3 Schools, boapitals, cbiJdrents and other 1'7 bomes, places of uaembJy -This meanl specially plant or material. vulnerable to fire or the results of fire, Table ID WeightiDg Faetor 'D' ( Delree of IlolatioD) Dep.e of boladoll Val"e of CD' Structure located in a large area of 0'4 structures or treel oftbe same or grea- ter height, for example, in a large town or forest Structure located in an Irea with few 1'0 otber structure. or Crets of limilar height Structure completely isolated or ex.. 2'0 ceeding ae lealt twice the height of lurroundiag structures or tree. Table IE Weqhtiag Factor 'E' ( Type of COUDtry ) Type of Co_try Flat country at any level Hill country MOlU'ltlin country between 300' m aDd 900m MOllDtain country above 900 m 8.1.6 Interpretation of Overall Risk Factor Value of 'E' 1"7 The risk factor method put forward here is to be taken a! giving guidance on what might, in some cases, be a difficult problem. If the result obtain .. ed is considerably less than 10- 6 ( 1 in 100 000 ) then, in the absence of other overriding consider- ations, protection does not appear necesaary; if the reaul t is greater than 10- 6 , say for example 10-' ( 1 in 10 000 ) then sound reasons would be needed to support a decision not to give protec- tion. 1