Professional Documents
Culture Documents
W.
FORD
7/22/97 ___ 62
So did or food
you
provide
them
anything
like
lights
r:
./
2; 31
4
5 61 7
8
were
responsible
for
their
own
food,
9; 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17! 18 19 20 21
I
separately? A. Q.
A.
had
special
recess
was
held)
BY MR.
BERNSTEIN: Before
I get
Q.
you
too
far
afield,
I want
something
I have
labeled
as Exhibit
5 and
if you
recognize
221 23
recognize
No, sir.
Have you ever recall. seen that before?
24L
25
I don't
(318) 4292160
7/22/97
___ 61
A. them.
I didn't
question
I was willing
to help
3 4! 5 6J
7
house, Q. A.
Q.
SO they contacted
Yes, sir. And what did they ask? They asked could they use that facility for
A.
8
91
a short w~ile. Q. A. said. Q. A. Q. A. now. Q. And how long did they stay in Arcadia? A very short time. And where Stayed did they stay in Arcadia? dorm now, that we have And so they came down to Arcadia? They were on their way back to Texas, they
10, 11 12 13 14 15
16
in the girls'
18 19 20
21 221 i
the girls
were
the
girls were
Home
Right. And what was your arrangement Home for Girls? No arrangement. We just simply them if we could. said we with the
23
24
Rebecca A. would
25
try to accommodate
RAIN
&
SHREVEPORT, LoUISIANA
(318) 429-2160
7/22/97
63
Q.
seeing
that before?
A.
Q.
sir. Does that mean and you don't seen it is possible recall? that
Okay. before
4
51 6 7 8
you saw it A.
Q.
it before.
A.
Q.
Yes, sir. Okay. If that was supposed Home could to have been a
9:
I
10j 11
12
/
South Carolina,
that form such as Olin King? Probably Would so. true about the
~.
13
14
15 16
restraint?
And Exhibit
rules?
17
18 19 20
seeing
them. 3 is the
And you had told me that Exhibit application that you all used?
intake A.
23
/.~
Used to be. Used to be. And do you know who first made
Q. this up? A.
24 25
Probably
._.
IL__.
BAiN
. __
&
(318) 429-2160
but
don't
recall.
just remember
later on it was a
2
3: 4
am going
document
have
,
labeled
as Exhibit
6i
7
8 9 10: 11
"behavior i before?
incident
report".
reviews
Our attorneys
mentioned
Okay.
I
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
Q.
Can you give me a time frame when you heard talking about that?
your attorneys
A.
Probably
in south Carolina.
Q.
Okay.
Exhibit
New Bethany A.
Home
for Boys
I
The best
can remember,
21
mentioned
that probably
22 i
23
24
is keep a record. Q. A.
Q.
Okay. I don't Because think it was ever used. the home was closed?
25 I
1----------------------------------------------------BAlN
&
SHREVEPORT, LoUISIANA
MACK W. FORD
7/22/97
65
1---"--11 A.
2,
Q.
I
4:
likewise, of it.
51
61
7:
8 9 10
(The witness A. Q.
reviews
I don't remember
11 12 r< 13l 14 15 16 17 18
19
am going
to object
to the to have
It requires
He has already
testified
to the
if you wish.
BY MR. BERNSTEIN: Q. used Was that a form that Mr. King could have
in South Carolina? A. Q. I remember Okay. the lawyers talking about it. form
20 211 22 23
In other words,
that is another
that you think was suggested Carolina? A. I didn't Okay. I think the lawyers
..
use it.
recommended
..
it .
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SHREVEPORT, LoUISIANA
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66
(Exhibit No.7
Q.
2 3:
Okay.
Going
facility
your ministry
4
5 6 7 8 9
am asking
newspaper
about
that time,
in South Carolina
trouble
12,
131
Q. why
I
to open the
14 15 16 17 18 19 20
1
South
facility
ministry A. to raise
Q.
trying Carolina.
involvement
21
Baptist
22
23
24
Yes, sir. Okay. And was her description of New Bethany of the Church
current correct?
congregation
Baptist
25
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SHREVEPORT, LoUISiANA
MACK W. FORD
-- 7'/22/97
67
A. Q.
Yes, sir. It has about a dozen members, of New Bethany Church and that and Home? is
3
4'
largest
6i
7 8 9
the congregation
at New Bethany
Baptist
Probably Okay.
10;
11 12 13 14
Most of them would. Most of them? Yes, sir. And perhaps spouses or people from the
A. Q. community? A. I
I
15
16 17 181 19 20 21 22
We have had some from the community with the Sheriff. incident with the Sheriff
up until
And which
was
Whitman. where
you
23
24
were
arrested A.
to property?
25
._-_
RAIN & SIMPSON COURT REPoRTERS
SHREVEPORT. LoUISIANA
MACK
W.
FORD
-- 7/22/97
--_.
I,
-- ._._._--- --
_---an
68
Q. encounter
And
then
the
Sheriff
and
2
3: 4!
A.
Q.
he
had
a gun.
sued the
i
5 6,
A.
gun; that
Q.
talking A.
And
encounter
7:
8 9
I
Q.
A.
1
10
11:
I
Q. A.
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 since part
Q.
then
the
community
has
not
been
of your A. All
the
Sheriff's and of we
has
community, because
-- suddenly we have
a political
it be a fair the
statement
to say
that
of New staff
Baptist the 23
24
New and A.
Girls are
Bethany homes?
Boys
children sir.
that
Yes,
2SI
BAlN
Q_.
& SIMPSON
__ A n_d __W __ h_a_t __r_o __ 1_e. __d_0 y_O_ll __p __ 1_a_y __W __ i_t_h __r __ e_g_a_r_d t_o
COURT REPoRTERS SHREVEPORT, LoUISIANA
(318) 429-2160
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69
Home
31
4 5
I
A.
I am the bulldozer
I am
cleaner;
I am the electrician;
I am the
6: 7
8 9 101
I
I
serviceman;
Chief
10-4.
A. Q.
Do you perform
111
12
13
The women do most of the counseling My wife does most of the counseling and seldom our church ever am I called services in other
14
with than
151
16 17
18
at the alter
to do any
counseling. Q. A. Q. Has it always Yes, sir. So your wife has always with the girls, been the one to do been that way?
21 22
24 25
to counsel.
i
Q.
to do the counseling?
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11
I I
A.
with somebody
2; 3
legitimately
the Bible,
i,
4! 5
Q.
Before
I forget,
you a couple
more questions
6 7
8
said that you did not know whether authorities in South Carolina
or not the
Home for Boys in Walterboro. or not they had been denied an investigation of
9 10 11
121 13
child abuse? A. Q. Not that I know of. Okay. With regard to government employees,
14 lS 16 17 18
19
201
workers,
Home
have a policy
come onto the premises? No policy that I know of. have been health, free to come onto if the health South they unit
So they would
the premises
if the public
21
had come out to the home in Walterboro, Carolina, would and said, we need to check in?
22 23
24 2S
the kitchen,
that.
_J
SIMPSON COURT REPORlCRS SHREVEPORT, LoUISlANA
BAiN
&
(318) 429-2160
MACK W. FORD
7/22/97
---_
Q. A. 3i 4
5
71
workers?
don't
know about that. So you don't know whether workers in South Carolina at the New Bethany or not the were ever Home for
Q.
Okay.
to a child
6i
7 8 , 91
to
that time.
Q.
know that?
10i
11 12 f\ 13 14 15 16 17
I
I
A.
Q.
did you and Mr. King, Mr. Olin of the New Bethany Home
King, discuss
the management
We discussed
brought
to my attention. workers
lSi
Walterboro,
19
20
an allegation
that that would have been something Olin King to have told
21
22
have expected
23
I
MR. HODGE:
object
24;
I
25
L_
I
BAIN
question.
It requires
speculation
_YOU
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(318) 429-2160
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MACK W. FORD
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7/22/97 . ------------
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1
....
_
BY MR. BERNSTEIN: Q. would Would that have been an incident that you
..-
2 3
4:
have expected
A.
Yes.
Did
5:
6 7
Q. protection Home
he ever report
agency workers
81
9:
investigate
A. Q.
10 11 12
13
You were over Mr. King as pastor and as he was running you? the ministry;
church,
14 15 16 17 18
I
I
of the church.
19; 20
21 22
He would do it if I told him to do it. And did you on occasions tell him to do
Q. I I things?
A. Q.
23
r>.
24 25
RAIN
&
SHREVEPORT, LoUISIANA
(318) 429-2160
MACK W. FORD
-- 7/22/97
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73 --_.I
A. Q. policy
No. With regard with regard agency, to -- we were talking about the
2 3:
4
protection there
!
5
61
a policy
Church
in Arcadia
7' 81
9
to whether
premises? A. faith. Q. And who makes they are coming The church. And how is that determination We discuss, made? happen if the determination in good faith? as to They came as long as they was coming in good
10
12
13 14 15
whether A. Q. A.
16 .
17
18
19
I
20 21
A. Q. A. Q. A. legal.
We would read the suit or the papers. And how We have never Go ahead. We have never believed an ex parte order was -- excuse me.
22
23 f\ 24 25
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SHREVEPORT, LoUISIANA
(318) 429-2160
._ ... _--
....
_. .---
- - ... --order,
74 _ .._--,
Q.
you
21
3 4
would
not allow
A. Q.
51
6
in to have access A.
Fire marshal
7 8 9i
10
11
they all came until same mad sentiment Arcadia, in vain, when it Q. Louisiana; ordering
picked
Department
using God's
me around
all stopped. And when did that happen? That happened in the '80s. -- do you remember office? the names of probably in the '80s,
A. 14 15
somewhere Q. anybody
Was there
17 18
191
I
A.
Q-
the names.
Your lawsuit
says that there was a fire to the ef f ect that, says is that, quote, made quote, school a "would was
marshal quote,
20
21
221
representatives
23
24
period,
25
L.._
BAIN
&
SHREVEPORT, LoUISIANA
(318) 429-2160
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MACK W. FORD
7/22/97 75
1 2 3; 4
A. Q. A.
Q.
Made to my attorney
And who was your attorney? Jim Caldwell, Judge Caldwell's when son. was
the statement
5
6' 7
made? A. Q. attorney? A. Q.
I
8 9
10 111 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
I
to your attorney? A. Q. A. Q.
I
little,
short,
Okay.
And do you know if he was an attorney of the State Fire Marshal's office?
20
Q.
in law enforcement
at one time?
21
A. Q.
he officed,
where
he
23 24
had an office? A.
Q.
in Shreveport.
Okay.
And
_-_ .._-
BAIN
(318) 429-2160
76
11
that statement
to
2
3
him down
for calling
4!
5
6
say that.
And what judge was that? Judge Butler. Okay. Do you know offices if that statement was
7'
Q. made
8
9
in the judge's A.
Q.
or in the courtroom?
Judge's
chambers. chambers?
A. 12
13
Q. to your
have been
in the -- according
it
is shortly
after
14 15
16
I
a lawsuit right
to you? A. Q. Yes, sir. Okay. denied So since admittance that point you have to people from the State?
17
18 19 20 21
22l
routinely A. retaliation
Mr. Bernstein,
we thought
in the past,
they handled Q.
What
for believing
it was
23
24
251L
8A1N
Q_.
&
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(318) 429-2160
MACK
W.
FORD
7/22/97
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77
I
I I
A.
Q.
I
came
2 3: 4 5
ordered in
6
71 8
they
ordered
time,
same Arcadia
to be the
in a court time.
at the
School
same
9 10 11 12
131
impossible. Q. A. Q. that you You Yes, Okay. won the say you won the case in 1988?
in 1988?
said they weren't and allowed remove the to
14
A.
take the
Because
IS
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Have
seen
opinion
that
said
I was Okay.
told Any
by
our
other
is retaliating
against
_J
BAiN
&
SHREVEPORT, LoUISIANA
(318) 429-2160
_----------
2:
3
Taking
children
permisison
and against
41
5i
against
the wishes
of the
ministry, years,
Q.
I
over the
literally Okay.
destroyed
81
9 10
A.
Q.
How is that harassment? Yes. Because the children were given to our their
11 12'
f\
A.
13!
care.
It wasn't
responsibility. children
14 15 16 17
18
We feel like it is our only to the parents. not recognize the regard
i
19
I
1
legal mandate
and authority
201
21 22 23
24
2S
I have always
and listen.
the children
BAiN
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(318) 429-2160
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79
to get them to say bad things are dealing habitual with absolutely,
and we
I am talking
about and
liars, habitual
gangsters
and prostitutes
streetwalkers; manipulate,
67
street-wise,
of what has happened. Q. And can you help me understand is required how, if a an to
81 9
10: 11 12 13 14
of child abuse,
that legal duty that is harassment? They could give us the courtesy me for an appointment. of calling sit down
We could
present. You be a
It is 10 till.
IS
16 17 18 19
said 10 till, and it is 10 till, so this would good break. (Lunch recess) BY MR. BERNSTEIN: Q. continue
i
Reverend
Ford,
I think what
I want
20
21' 22 ,
something
lawsuit, more,
and I see you have a copy of it in front of you. follow along with me, the paragraph of page 2 and top of page 3,
23'
24
at the bottom
25~h~s_:umber
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&
SHREVEPORT.LoUISIANA
(31B) 429-2160
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80
I
I
page 2, "The church home ministry help for boys and girls, primarily
attempts
to provide who no it
teenagers,
to help".
Since
says
"primarily
teenagers",
5
6' 7 8
children A. Q. youngest
that are not teenagers? Yes. Okay. And to your knowledge, what is the
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
20.
facilities? A. Q. A. Q. A. Q. A. Q. those Short time, five, Girl or boy? Both. Both? Yes, sir. And was that at the facility Yes. Okay. And roughly there? what time period were in Arcadia?
I
think.
children A. Q.
I
Okay.
21 22
23 24 25
the
the children A.
Practically
SHREVEPORT, LoUISIANA
(318) 429-2160
MACK W. FORD
7/22/97
---- .-
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-- let's agree on is a
81
Q.
you mean
a definition teenager?
4,
A. Q. A. Q. 12?
!
Well, Okay.
from 13 to 17.
51
6
7,
Through
81
9'
A.
Q.
10 11 12 13
14
children, '90s.
let's_say
During
of the children
were ages A.
five to 12? I can only recall two. That was for just a
15
16
short while.
Q.
Continuing
in that paragraph
it says,
"In
17
home by
to your to
knowledge, 20 21, 22 23
24
to your ministries,
Home for
In what time frame? In the 1990s. Probably Springs, Longview, and I think that is
A. Sulphur
25
Texas.
---------SHREVEPORT, LoUISIANA
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MACK W. FORD
7/22/97
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82
Q. A.
Q.
r,
2
3;
i
think.
A. Q.
can't
recall.
5:
6 7 81
to your recollection,
Probably
9 IO!
11 12 13 14 15 16 17
A. officers,
Q.
them to you, do you get a copy of the saying that they are to be
court documents
with you? Yes, Okay. sir. And in the 1990s, roughly of the boys' what has
18 19
20,
It is running
21 22 23 24 25
!
Neck and neck as to how many? About Okay. 100 and 100. Do you have the year, do you take children or do you just take
,
A.
Q.
---
--SHREVEPORT, LoUISIANA
__ ,
(318) 429-2160
MACK
-- _._ ..
1;
__ .or
W.
FORD
-- 7/22/97 --'-----------------------that? Bernstein, a bunch of we prefer they talking they get four
83
- ._._----._----
year
something No, in. or sir. You six each ones, that new by
.r- \
2
3'
A.
sprinkle about will or
rebels, will
I am
4'
5
five
seven,
they
conspire; So if we
motivate new
other
to do bad. them
61
7 8 91 10
11
five
and
the
older and
kids
has
impress will; in
help
the
ones their
quicker attitude
other good
words,
or behavior
and
their
testimony. Q. Okay. the So you year? prefer that they get sprinkled
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
sir.
It is easier? Easier. Okay. Do you find of that the the year school then children than tend to
others? because
after
starts are
is much care
children, some
therefore find
control of times
them
a lot take
placement. thoroughly
never out.
one
unless
Q.
And
what
proportion
of
the ---
children
tend
-------'
to
----
SHREVEPORT, LoUISIANA
(318) 429-2160
MACK W. FORD
84
2
3
4: 5'
A good percent.
I
am going
I
to --
understand
it is hard to
quantify
it.
am going
with me though.
8!
9
percent? A.
Q.
No.
Probably
a third.
10 11 12
I
.-'
a third?
A. Q.
i
So in other words,
about
-- if in a you
...... ,
131 14 15
16
171
typical
year you have got 100 boys and 100 girls, 33 boys and 33 girls time frame? Then when school in the
September-October A.
Yes, sir.
18
go home, and then we pick up a new load. load is where our big problem them all situated that schedule,
Q.
19 20 21
22
lies in trying
and orientated
Now,
23
24
children A. Q.
stay there a year? Yes, sir. But I gathered from what you said is that a
25
.J
SHREVEPORT, LoUISIANA
(318) 429-2160
MACK W. FORD
-- 7/22/97 _----------------------------
85
year? A. parents' welcome Yes, sir. discretion, We kind of determine, what they should do. with the
5'
6
7'
more often,
8
9-
if we feel like that they have progressed And so some we even let go home. parent that is disgruntled; Then
that far. is a
if there
10 11
I
12!
/
We never argue with them. Is there a pattern particular that more of the children part of the time, anyone
13
14 15
16
part of the year than another? Yes. That is when school what portion is out? on how long they have been And we is out. of the children
17_ 18
19
,
i
And roughly
Well,
20
you know, and how they have progressed. a lot of times, Do you think decide that.
21
,
22 ! 23
24 25
it is a good percentage
of the children? A. Not a great big percent, leave. Again, but it is a percent on how long
of them would
it depends
BAIN
&
SHREVEPORT, LoUISIANA
(318) 429-2160
MACK W. FORD
-- 7/22/97
86
they have been there and their attitude behavior Q. instance, percent after and how they progress. But in the
and their
2
3:
for about 33
4; 5 6 7 8 9
10
a good percentage
fall right to
school
and I guess
I am trying
find out is, do a good percent or so of the children out? A. Q. A. suggest Let's Okay. If their
as in about
33 percent is
leave about
ends.
11 12 13' 14
15 16
elapsed,
then we school.
We have school year around. Q. A. Right. And we never let out of school except just
17 1S!
19 20
for vacation
time, and then we start back to school. we have summer school during the
21 22 23
24
and how long they have been And the lawsuit of the expenses each child,
there. are
make
5l__
(318) 429-2160
MACK
W. FORD
-- 1/22/97
expenses? we have to tell and them, of They tell because times say, us how say we they
r '\
2 3 I
4
it cost, not
a lot it.
let's
discuss of the
5!
6
to carry is;
our
share help. or we
load; we go our
much we
we will
So then raise
in and
raise our
so much
food,
animals; lot
raise
si
9
and for.
we provide So the
a whole cost
that
we don't
is cut
10 11 i 12
r:',
_/
minimum, want
then
they
base
it on
that,
to help. Q. The lawsuit or also federal that do you state says that the church home in
13 14 15 16 17
accepts any
form.
it by what no
about church
-- tell home
that;
the
accepts
federal
financial
assistance? A. 50 years. churches Australia back Mr. Bernstein, met I have traveled the a lot ministry when of roads of also in for
IS
19 20 21 22 23 24
a lot
provided
in Louisiana. home, us
to start
dropped a lot we of
picked
us up and home.
us when to
,_.,
25
started
children's
So we
managed
---_._-- -------_._---_._BAIN
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(318) 429-2160
&
SHREVEPORT,
LoUISIANA
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_-----So we have
88
raise
the support
of our ministry.
traveled
the monies
4;
5
6
Q.
Sure.
The lawsuit
accepts
no state or federal
is:
7 8
9
Okay.
We have raised
our support,
and we
That
10
11 12
.' ....
Q.
A
Okay.
Which
governor
was that?
"
13 14 lS 16 17 18 19
20 I
That is Edwards. Okay. Edwards? That has been back in the beginning. Back in the beginning? Of the home. In the early Yes, sir. Okay. And you told him at that point that '70s? And when were you talking with
../
Q.
Govenor A.
Q.
A.
Q.
A.
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21 22
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you didn't A.
Q.
take any State money? Right. Okay. Now, you heard your wife testify some Social Security
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yesterday
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Yes, sir. Okay. financial And that to you doesn't assistance? we feel that Social because that was paid back before. to be constitute
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federal A. Security
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to the child,
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in by the parents
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We feel like that that is rightfully taken care of until we have always Q. or federal they are grown. that.
theirs;
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understood
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to receive
state that
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you would
accept
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to support We never
171
Security
belongs other
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We have never took any outside support Q. that has been collected Okay.
than child
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In other words,
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money on behalf
of a child
A.
impression
Now, that is what we were under of. Like our District Attorney
25
RAIN
& SIMPSON
COURT REPoRTERS
SHREVEPORT. LoUISIANA
(318) 429-2160
MACK W. FORD
7/22/97
90
Q. A.
Q.
Okay.
any child
support?
I haven't
4 5 6
A. Q.
also testified
that
7 8
9
from a juvenile
We were under
the impression
-- may I answer
10 11 12
13
support
on to the child
141
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or the children
Q.
A. sir.
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children
the state
21 22
23
agencies
the supports
of that child?
Not that I can remember. Does that mean it is possible No, sir. it. If they supported that you have? I know we
24
25,
A. would
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know about
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SHREVEPORT, LoUISIANA