MX3IPG2A

Multiple-Function Protection for Generator (R< - Ucc< - Ucc>)

TECHNICAL MANUAL MDE/C133 2561 001

ABCD

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MX3IPG2A

MDE/C133 2561 001

CONTENTS
1. TECHNICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2. GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2.1 Selecting rated values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 3. OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.1 Underresistance protection (rotor ground) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.2 Overcurrent protection (input I) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.3 Undervoltage protection (diagnostics - input U) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.4 Overvoltage protection (diagnostics - input U) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.5 Direct undervoltage protection (input Ucc) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.6 Direct overvoltage protection (input Ucc) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.7 Main and spare settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 9

4. ADDITIONAL FUNCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 4.1 Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 4.2 Output circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 4.3 LED signalling circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 4.4 Digital Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 4.5 Additional timers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 4.6 Counters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 4.7 Event logging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 4.8 Measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 4.9 Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 4.10 Alphanumeric user identifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 4.11 Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 4.12 LCD settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 4.13 Inhibiting operation - Deconfiguration via network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 4.14 Serial communication on LONWORKS (TM) bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 4.15 RS485 serial communication and MODBUS protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 4.16 Fault recorder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 4.17 Checking tripping circuits for continuity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 5. LOCAL INTERFACE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 6. LCD MENU STRUCTURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.1 MAIN READING MENU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.1.1 Change dialogue language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.1.2 Change date and time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.1.3 Display settings in use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.1.4 Display main settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.1.5 Viewing spare settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.1.6 Display current and stored measured values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.1.7 Viewing counters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.1.8 Viewing events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.1.9 Display output relays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.1.10 Viewing digital inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.1.11 Display LED's . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.1.12 Viewing relay data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.1.13 Diagnostic display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.2 MAIN SETTING CHANGE MENU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.2.1 Select current settings group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.2.2 Change main settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.2.3 Change spare settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.2.4 Set output relays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.2.5 Set digital inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.2.6 LED Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.2.7 Set alphanumeric code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.2.8 LCD back-lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.3 TEST MENU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 14 14 15 15 15 16 16 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 20 21 21 21 22 22

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MX3IPG2A

MDE/C133 2561 001

7. APPLICATION AND USE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 8. INSTALLATION - TRANSPORT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.1 ESD Electrostatic charges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.2 Acceptance - storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.3 Assembling and connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9. SETTING THE UNIT AT WORK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.1 Safety regulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.2 Checking nameplate ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.3 Final test with gauging of the attachment X2/IPG2A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 23 23 23 24 24 24 24

APPENDIX A - Network data exchange . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

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MX3IPG2A
1. TECHNICAL DATA This device belongs to the Modulex 3 line and digitally processes the currents and voltages injected into the rotor winding of synchronous machines, through the use of the attachment X2/IPG2A, to provide a rotor ground protection besides a number of additional functions, among which are the direct over- and undervoltage monitoring (Vaux control). The user interface is available locally through a display unit, and remotely, through a LONWORKS (TM) field bus with a control and monitoring system. It is furthermore capable of communicating with a Personal Computer through a connector located on the relay front and an interface programme. This feature makes it easier and safer to programme the setting parameters and configure and read the set values, measurements and logged events; the programming can also be taken from previously created files. Protective functions: minimum resistance with two thresholds with definite time operating characteristic injected overcurrent with one threshold with definite time operating characteristic injected undervoltage with fixed threshold with fixed time operating characteristic injected overvoltage with fixed thresholds with fixed time operating characteristic direct undervoltage with two thresholds with definite time operating characteristic direct overvoltage with two thresholds with definite time operating characteristic possibility of two groups of settings, namely main and spare Measurement functions: resistance values stated in injected current value stated in A injected voltage value stated in V direct voltage values stated in Un injected overcurrent value stated in A logging of the latest 8 events with storage of tripped thresholds values, date, time and injected current and direct voltage values as measured when the fault showed up fault recorder: recording, for 2.5 s in all, of the instant values (12 samples per period ) taken by the input quantities (Iinjected,Vinjected,Vdirect), as well as of the 19 logical states among which digital inputs and additional timers are found RCE logging: recording of the latest 32 changes of state (with related date and time); only available through PC or via network. . Other functions: selection of the setting range of the direct voltage thresholds by means of internal jumpers selection of the rated frequency between 50Hz and 60Hz

MDE/C133 2561 001

selection of dialogue language (Italian, English, French and Spanish) self-monitoring with detailed indication of fault and alarm type through LED's and "normally energized" output relay (X6) possibility of serial communication both with a local PC or via a LONWORKS (TM) field bus three auxiliary timers available free for allocation to digital inputs possibility of assigning one or more device functions to each output relay and LED possibility of separately setting all output relays as "all normally energized" or "all normally normally de-energized" possibility of selecting, for each output relay and LED, the monostable or bistable (hand-reset) operating mode possibility of assigning a minimum pulse width to each output relay opto-insulated digital inputs programmable for lockout, drive and reset functions, each input being enabled by normal energizing or de-energizing. Optionally, they may be used to supervise the tripping circuit for continuity a partial and a total counter per trip threshold
MINIMUM RESISTANCE PROTECTION (rotor ground) Settings first threshold R<: 2004000 / OFF starting signalling delay tstart: 0.00 9.99 s definite time trip delay t1: 0.05 600 s second threshold R<<: 2004000 / OFF starting signalling delay tstart: 0.00 9.99 s definite time trip delay t2: 0.05 600 s threshold settings step: 1 time setting step: 0.01 threshold variation as a function of variation occurring between winding and mass:

10000

Threshold [ ]

Soglia [Ohm]

1000

100 0 1 2 3 4 5 Capacit [m icrof]

Capacity [F]

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MX3IPG2A
OVERCURRENT PROTECTION measurement range: Settings threshold starting signalling delay definite time trip delay threshold settings step: time setting step: I~>: tstart: t3: Errors of measuring equipment 0 1.2 A 0.010.10 A / OFF 0.00 9.99 s 0.05 600 s 0.001 0.01

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Resistance threshold relative error: 3 % of set value (with min. value 20 Ohm) consistency : 1 % of set value Current threshold relative error: consistency: Voltage thresholds relative error : consistency : 3 % of set value + 0.005 A 1 % of set value + 0.005 A 2.5% + 1 V 1% + 1 V

UNDER/OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION (diagnostics) undervoltage threshold : trip delay : overvoltage threshold : trip delay : DIRECT UNDER/OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION rated voltage (jumper in S20) Un: rated voltage (jumper in S21) Un: rated voltage (jumper in S22) Un: rated voltage (jumper in S23) Un: first undervoltage threshold U-<: starting signalling delay tstart: trip delay t4: second threshold di minima tensione U-<<: starting signalling delay tstart: trip delay t5: first overvoltage threshold U->>: starting signalling delay tstart: trip delay t6: second overvoltage threshold U->>: starting signalling delay tstart: trip delay t7: settings step: ADDITIONAL SETTINGS rated frequency minimum pulse width of end relays additional timer additional timer additional timer Auxiliary power supply MX3IPG2A.11, .61 and .71 versions Uaux: Uaux: MX3IPG2A.12, .62 and .72 versions Uaux: Uaux: Uaux:

28 V 2s 52 V 2s

30 300 V 3 30 V 0.3 3 V 0.03 0.3 V 0.5 1.2 Un / OFF 0.00 9.99 s 0.02 600.00 s 0.5 1.2 Un / OFF 0.00 9.99 s 0.02 600.00 s 0.5 1.2 Un / OFF 0.00 9.99 s 0.02 600.00 s 0.5 1.2 Un / OFF 0.00 9.99 s 0.02 600.00 s 0.01

Direct voltage thresholds relative error (selector Un: S20): 3% (minimum 1 V) (selector Un: S21): 3% (minimum 100 mV) (selector Un: S22): 3% (minimum 10 mV) (selector Un: S23): 3% (minimum 1 mV) relative error : (selector Un: S20): 1% (minimum 1 V) (selector Un: S21): 1% (minimum 100 mV) (selector Un: S22): 1% (minimum 10 mV) (selector Un: S23): 1% (minimum 1 mV) Error variation as frequency varies within the range 5% fn and with 5% distortion factor Current threshold relative error: Voltage threshold relative error : 1 % of set value + 0.0025 A 1% + 1 V

as temperature and Uaux vary within the operating range Current threshold relative error: Voltage threshold relative error : 0.5% of set value + 0.001 A 0.5% + 1 V 0.5% (minimum 1 V) 0.5% (minimum 100 mV) 0.5% (minimum 10 mV) 0.5% (minimum 1 mV) 5%

fn: timp: tX1: tX2: tX3:

50 or 60 Hz 0.02 1 s 0.02 600 s 0.02 600 s 0.02 600 s

Direct voltage threshold relative error (selector Un: S20): (selector Un: S21): (selector Un: S22): (selector Un: S23): for asymmetric values transient overreach:

19 100 Vcc 19 72 Vca 64 300 Vcc 64 275 Vca 10 315 Vca 47 63 Hz 5 W / 10 W 10VA / 20VA 5 VA

Time errors relative error on definite times: consistency on definite times: Variation of time errors

3% or 20 ms 1% or 20 ms

X2/IPG2A attachment frequency for Uaux in c.a.: burden (minimum/maximum) in d.c.: burden (minimum/maximum) in a.c.: burden of X2/IPG2A attachment in c.a.:

as temperature and Uaux vary within the operating range relative error on definite times: 0.5% or 10 ms Other characteristics reset ratio for maximum thresholds: reset ratio for minimum thresholds: reset time: overshoot:

Output contact rating rated current: 5 A 0.3 A breaking power (110 Vcc; L/R= 40 ms; 105 operations): make and carry for 0.5 s: 30 A mechanical durability: 106 operations Digital inputs MX3IPG2A.11, .61 and .71 versions Uaux IN DIG: maximum series lead resistance: with additional external resistor, rated 4.7 kohm 2 W with additional external resistor rated 18 kohm 50 300 Vcc MX3IPG2A.12, .62 and .72 versions Uaux IN DIG: maximum series lead resistance: with additional external resistor rated 6.8 kohm 1 W

> 0.95 < 1.05 50 ms 30 ms

19 100 Vcc 8.8 kohm 30 150 Vcc 7W

Operating ranges service temperature: -10 C +60 C storage and transport temperature: -25 C +80 C relative humidity: < 95% with no formation of condensate vibration: IEC255-21-1; class 2; 0.075mm 10-60Hz; 1g 60-500Hz Weight total:

64 264 Vcc 48 kohm 75 300 Vcc

2.5 Kg

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MX3IPG2A
Protection Class device: upon request when flush-mounted in a panel: terminal board with mounted cover:

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2. GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
IP52 IP66 IP20

Insulation To ground and between two independent circuits whatsoever: 2 kV, 50 Hz per minute Impulse test: 5 kV 1.2/50 s Electromagnetic compatibility 89/336/CEE : EN50081-2 EN50082-2 Directive For industrial environments UNIPEDE NORM(SPEC)13 "Automation and control apparatus for generating station and substation" ENEL R_EMC_02 "Apparati di automazione e controllo per centrali e stazioni elettriche". conditions of electromagnetic compatibility: IEC 1000-4-8 EN 61000-4-8 lev.5; 1000 A/m IEC 1000-4-10 EN 61000-4-10 lev.5; 100 A/m IEC 1000-4-3 ENV 50140 lev.3; 10 V/m 77B(Sec)1 ENV 50204 lev.3; 10 V/m IEC 1000-4-2 EN 61000-4-2 lev.4; 8kV contact;15kV air-break 77A/120/CD lev.4 / 3; 300V / 10-1-1-10 V IEC 1000-4-5 EN 61000-4-5 lev.4; 4kV 1.2/50 s IEC 1000-4-12 EN 61000-4-12 lev.3; 2.5 kV IEC 1000-4-4 EN 61000-4-4 lev.4; 4 kV 77B/144/DIS ENV 50141 lev.3; 10 V 77A(Sec)99 lev.2; 10% IEC 1000-4-11 EN 61000-4-11 > 20 ms IEC/CISPR 11 EN 55011 group 1 class A Reference standards CEI 95-1 EN 60255-6 IEC 255 Low voltage directive 73/23/CEE

The device features a mechanical casing that is 4U in height, and as wide as to allow up to 4 pieces to be accommodated in a 19" rack, in addition to normal flush mounting. The casing is made of a hot-galvanized PVC-coated plate frame inside which the moving part that carries all the electronic circuits and the local interface slides on guides. The pullout action is facilitated by the presence of special "handles" which, when the device is "plugged in", are also used to lock the two parts. The aluminium frame of the moving part renders the latter excellently rigid. The device-system interface terminal blocks are located on top of the casing and, for each electrical connection, a screw clamp is available apt to receive up to 2 cable terminals, 4mm2 in size. Using a special accessory that is included in the supply, the connection can also be made through Faston members. Special error-fighting codes do not allow relays other than those compatible with the housing to be inserted. A cover lid classes the terminal block within the IP20 protection class. When the moving part is pulled out, the current inputs are automatically short-circuited, whereas the voltage and auxiliary circuits are disconnected. The device front bears two labels: one plate lists the factory configuration of the device, namely auxiliary voltage, rated current and frequency; The other plate, always in accordance with the factory configuration, provides an explanation of LED's indications. Both labels are easily replaced with new ones, which can bear any information as required by the client. As far as the factory configuration relevant to output relays, LED's, digital inputs and relevant settings are concerned, please refer to tables A, B and C.

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2.1 Selecting rated values The selection of the rated current between 1 or 5 Ampres for phase protection is made by acting on a jumper that is located by one of the following points: S20, S21, S22, S23, which can be reached once the relay has been pulled out (see fig. 1, 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d).
TOP

MDE/C133 2561 001

3. OPERATION 3.1 Underresistance protection (rotor ground) The underresistance protection works by comparing the ratio between voltage and current injected into the attachment X2/ IPG2A with the set thresholds (R<,R<<): when the calculated resistance falls below a given threshold,causes the tstart and the trip timers t1 t2 to trip. If the value remains below the threshold, once the associated tstart delay is over, the delayed start command is sent. If the tripping timers also reach the set overtime, the tripping command is sent; the partial and total counters related to the tripped threshold increase their counts and the event logging session starts. If a special digital input is enabled which has been set to lock one or more thresholds, the starting registers are held at zero, thus preventing operation as long as the input remains enabled. Threshold R< has a definite time characteristic in the form: t = t1 3.2 Overcurrent protection (input I) The device is equipped with an overcurrent threshold (injected by attachment X2/IPG2A) associated to a tstart and a trip timer. The overcurrent threshold trip may be locked by feeding a special digital input purposely set to suit the purpose. 3.3 Undervoltage protection (diagnostics - input U)

RELAY FRONT

fig. 1

I WARNING
Dangerous voltages may remain in the device even when the latter has been de-energized or pulled-out of its casing (capacitor's memory)

The device is equipped with an undervoltage threshold (applied to attachment X2/IPG2A) associated to a timer. The trip of the undervoltage threshold can be locked by feeding a special digital input purposely set to suit the purpose. 3.4 Overvoltage protection (diagnostics - input U) The device is equipped with an overvoltage threshold (injected by the attachment X2/IPG2A) associated to a timer. The trip of the undervoltage threshold can be locked by feeding a special digital input purposely set to suit the purpose. 3.5 Direct undervoltage protection (input Ucc) The device is equipped with a direct undervoltage threshold associated to a tstart and a trip timer. The direct undervoltage threshold trip can be locked by feeding a special digital input purposely set to suit the purpose. 3.6 Direct overvoltage protection (input Ucc) The device is equipped with a direct overvoltage threshold associated to a tstart and a trip timer. The direct overvoltage threshold trip can be locked by feeding a special digital input purposely set to suit the purpose.

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3.7 Main and spare settings The device can store two groups of settings, named 'main' and 'spare' settings, which can be programmed through the keyboard, a Personal Computer or a network. The current settings are indicated on the display unit with the text 'SETTINGS IN USE'. The device, notwithstanding the selections made, can be "forced" to use the SPARE settings. Such forcing can be enabled from the network or through a continuous signal to be sent to the digital input (IN DIG 1), previously set to implement this function. This condition is signalled by the presence of the characters <!> next to the selected settings; when the signal drops, the previously selected group of settings is enabled again, whereas the characters <!> disappear (see paragraph 6.1.3). 4. ADDITIONAL FUNCTIONS 4.1 Diagnostics

MDE/C133 2561 001

Diagnostic activities are envisaged which are automatically carried out upon powering on the device as well as from time to time during the running, and which provide the following actions: - signalling fault or failure conditions. This signal deenergizes the diagnostic relay, turns off the green LED (indicating running system) and lights up the red LED (indicating system failure). - system lock-out in the event of faults that might entail illtimed operation (VITAL FAULTS). - failure code display. The following failures are classed as NON-VITAL FAULTS: - output relay(s) (X1 - X5) failure - communication failure - internal clock failure The following failures are classed as VITAL FAULTS: - feeder failure - EEPROM failure - internal or external RAM failure - Analogue/Digital converter failure In the presence of vital faults, the device will automatically displays the fault code; this condition can only be reset, if the equipment allows this condition to be reset, by enabling the "settings change' command. In the event of , upon starting up the equipment, an EEPROM failure making it impossible to retrieve the information on the selected dialogue language, the device will continue working using Italian as the default dialogue language. The device includes the 'Watch Dog' function. The diagnostic activity is also aimed at signalling any condition of "inhibited equipment"; this condition is displayed with a dedicated code, the diagnostic relay is de-energized and the red LED (faulty device) lights up. This condition can only be reset by enabling the 'change settings' command. The diagnostic menu also indicates the date when last changes were made to the equipment. 4.2 Output circuits The output circuits are composed of six relays, each of them equipped with two contacts (see block diagram). The X6 relay, normally energized, is strictly assigned to the diagnostic function. Each of the five relays left, if duly programmed from the keyboard, a Personal Computer or a network, can be: - set to perform one or more functions - preset for: - monostable operation: immediate return to the quiescent position when the cause that operated it is removed. - bistable operation (MEMOR): the tripping position is maintained until a reset signal comes from the front push-button, the digital input or the serial connection. - a minimum duration of the signal or command (t_IMP). The output relays, except for the diagnostic relay, can all be simultaneously set to "normally energized" (NORMAL.ON=ON) or "normally de-energized" (NORMAL.ON=OFF): this selection is made by acting on the settings change function.

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4.3 LED signalling circuits The signalling circuits are made of twelve LED's (see fig. 5). Four LED's are rigorously assigned to previously established signalling functions: - (Uaux) green LED ON in the presence of input voltage and with correct feeder output voltage values - (RUN) green LED ON with fixed light in normal conditions and blinking during setting changing and testing functions - (RUN) red LED ON with fixed light when the diagnostic detects a fault or a condition of inhibition. - (Rx Tx) green LED ON with fixed light when the device is correctly connected, blinking with the communication board not enabled or not properly set; OFF when the communication board is not present on the device. Each of the eight LED's left, if duly programmed from the keyboard, a Personal Computer or the network, can be: - set to perform one or more functions - preset for: - monostable operation; it immediately goes off when the cause that made it go on is removed - bistable (MEMOR) operation; the LED remains ON until a reset signal is sent from the front push-button, the digital input or the serial connection. Any failure of auxiliary voltage only entails a momentary loss of the luminous signals, which come back again as soon as voltage is restored. A pocket is provided close to the LED's, where LED describing labels can be placed. 4.4 Digital Inputs Each of the three optoisolated inputs can be associated with one or more protection functions by duly programming them through keyboard, Personal Computer or via network. The input voltage may happen not to match the auxiliary voltage of the device. The digital inputs can be programmed to be enabled by normal energizing or normal de-energizing. 4.5 Additional timers All the optoisolated inputs (IN DIG 1,IN DIG 2,IN DIG 3) can be programmed to be associated with additional timers (t_X1, t_X2, t_X3). When the programmed input is energized, the associated additional timer is started, and if the timer reaches the overtime status, the tripping signal is sent and maintained until the input is reset. 4.6 Counters Each tripping threshold is associated with a partial and total counter. The counters work within the 0-9999 range; if number 9999 is exceeded, the counter is automatically reset and the count restarts from the beginning. All of the partial counters can be reset by acting through the keyboard, a Personal Computer or via network. 4.7 Event logging

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When a tripping event occurs, the following information is stored in the circulating memory: - first operated threshold - day, month, year, time, minute, second and millisecond identifying the tripping moment. - values measured when the tripping occurred. The information concerning one trip is called event. The circulating memory allows the last 8 events to be stored, and when this number is exceeded, a new record replaces the older: the last event is stored as EVENT 1. The stored events can be read from the front display unit or from a PC serially connected to the device. The device can also record the latest 32 changes of state (with related date and time) and make them available exclusively through PC or via network. 4.8 Measurements The device is in a position to display the effective present values of resistance, expressed in Ohm, direct voltage, expressed in Un, injected alternating voltage stated in V and injected alternating current stated in A . The unit also displays the maximum value of injected alternating current stated in A ever measured by the latest 'Reset maximum values' 4.9 Test Besides the normal diagnostic already dealt with, the device also offers, in the TEST mode, the possibility of testing the LED's, the display unit and the output relays. - The LED test turns on all the LED's, from L1 to L8, and the display unit (LCD) for two seconds. Once the test is over, the LED's that were supposed to be ON before the test remain ON and the display unit goes back to the previous information displayed. The test can also be performed in any operating condition, without affecting the operation in progress. - the relay test allows the output relays X1 to X5 to be sequentially selected and checked for correct operation. In this way, any external signalling or control circuit can be tested, too. The tested relay remains energized for 150 to 200 ms. If starting or tripping commands are already present, the test is not carried out and a dedicated message appears on the display unit. The test on auxiliary relays does not affect counters, event logs and LED's. 4.10 Alphanumeric user identifier The device can be identified in the plant by an alphanumeric code, which can be set by the user directly on the equipment or from a PC. With a network-linked device, the alphanumeric code can only be modified by operating through the network.

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4.11 Language The device can display information in four languages: Italian, English, French and Spanish. The language can be selected through the keyboard. 4.12 LCD settings The display can be set for fixed (OFF) or timed (ON) backlighting; in the last case, the display lights up for 300s any time a key is pressed . 4.13 Inhibiting operation - Deconfiguration via network Inhibiting the device is required in operating plants, to avoid inefficiency on feeding a protection whose settings are unknown or need to be changed. The inhibition is performed by holding the settings change button pressed for about 2 s,while injecting the auxiliary voltage until the following message is displayed: [ BLOC ] [ ] On releasing the push-button, the condition of inhibited device is signalled by a diagnostic message of P fault. The normal operating conditions can only be restored by moving to the settings change function, which is enabled at all events; a temporary loss of the auxiliary voltage supply does not affect the inhibited state of the device. If the device is also equipped with a field-bus board, by holding the settings change push-button further pressed for about 2s, in the BLOC state, the device will display: [ NET RESET ? ] [_ NO YES _] if a confirmation is provided, the device can also be made lose its network configuration. The full procedure for inhibiting and de-configuring the device via network must be enacted any time you need to replace the unit. By resetting an inhibited and deconfigured unit, a K fault message is displayed and remains displayed until the unit is configured anew. Operation can only be reset by moving to the settings change function, which is enabled in any case.

MDE/C133 2561 001

4.14 Serial communication on LONWORKS (TM) bus The device, in the version including the special bus board, can communicate with a central monitoring and control system at a speed equalling 1.2 5 Mbaud. The connection to the field bus is made through terminals: 43 and 45. The communication board, which can be also added later, is only enabled if the special S6 jumper is correctly connected, while it is not in the case the jump is connected in vertical position across S5 and S6 (see fig. 2). If the S6 jumper is connected when the communication board is not present, the diagnostic function displays a message of failure, behaving as if the board was present and faulty. Appendix A lists the parameters available for the network.

TOP SIDE

RELAY FRONT

A-A VIEW

BOARD NOT ENABLE A-A VIEW fig. 2 A-A VIEW

BOARD ENABLE

I CAUTION
Hazardous voltages can remain in the device even when the latter has been de-energized or pulled out of its casing (condenser memory).

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4.15 RS485 serial communication and MODBUS protocol Concerning the communication of devices provided with software version 2.00 and subsequent, three different versions are possible: - whitout any communication card (version MX3IPG2A .11 e .12); - provided with LonWorks(TM) communication card (version MX3IPG2A .61 e .62); - provided with Modbus communication card (version MX3IPG2A .71 e .72); The identification of the installed communication card is automatic. When using an unit provided with LonWorks(TM) communication card, it's required first to effect the relay wiring according to its wiring diagram and later proceed with the configuration of all connected devices; the automatic configuration of connected devices is possible by connecting a PC provided with PCLTA10 or SLTA10 card, in which CORMOX2 software has been installed. When using a device provided with Modbus communication the configuration of each relay may be realized by the front interface, or by the IRMA2 program installed on a PC connected to the relay via front plug. The configuration may be realized also on relays not jet connected together and may be eventually organized in files together with all other settings.

MDE/C133 2561 001

This parameters can be programmed in local or remote mode. So, the following extension of the 'RELAY DATA' menu is available: [MX3IPG2A ] [Sw Vers 2.00/01] relay type software version

[DATA BIT [STOP BIT

8 ] 1 ] plant identifier speed setting parity setting data bit setting stop bit setting address setting

[PLANT IDENTIFIER] [GenPan ] [SPEED 38400 Bb] [PARITY NONE ]

[ADDRESS [

111 ] ]

On demand is available documentation about LonWorks(TM) and Modbus versions.

4.16 Fault recorder The device can record the course of input currents (Ia, Ib, Ic, Io) and the logic states of the 8 LED's, the 5 auxiliary relays, the 3 digital inputs and the 3 additional timers. The total recording time equals 2.5s, and can be divided into variable time before start-up and variable time after start-up. The fault recorder function can be started for: tstart, tripping, enabling of digital inputs and timers. The selection of the starting parameters, the graphic display and reset of fault recorder can be made through a PC or a network. The function can even be reset by interrupting the auxiliary voltage for a short while. 4.17 Checking tripping circuits for continuity The use of a digital input enabled by normal de-energizing combined with one of the TX timers allows the tripping coil circuit to be monitored for continuity, whether the breaker is closed or open.

Modbus communication card configuration requires:

PARAMETER Speed

VALUE 300 600 1200 2400 4800 9600 19200 38400 Baud Baud Baud Baud Baud Baud Baud Baud

Parity

NONE EVEN ODD 7 8 1 2 1 - 255 (0 broadcast)

Data Bit

Stop Bit

Address

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5.LOCAL INTERFACE Key

MDE/C133 2561 001

It scrolls the menu to the left or selects the digit to be changed, if the settings change function is enabled. [] It resets the stored LED signals if the cause has been removed, or the partial counters, if you are in the "display counters" menu. It takes the end relays to quiescent state when they are set to bistable operation. If pressed for at least 2s, this key enables the settings to be changed. When the settings change is enabled, the green LED (RUN) lights up blinking. If pressed once again for at least 2s, the system goes back to the normal running conditions and, provided that a confirmation is given, the new settings become the current ones (the key can only be reached by removing the cover). During the setting change operations, the device continues working with the old settings. If the changes made are confirmed in the presence of a fault, they are not made the current ones until the event is over: the interrupt state is signalled for 3s by a message on the display unit, after which you are prompted to confirm the changes made. If pressed upon feeding the device with auxiliary voltage until a failure message appears on the display, this key inhibits the device from operating.

Key

Key

The local interface is made up of: - An LCD display unit organized on two lines of sixteen characters each. Through a special keyboard-controlled scanning, the display unit enables the settings to be read and changed, the measurements, the counters, the logged events and the diagnostic information to be read. - A keyboard or keypad made up of six keys, five of which can even be reached when the cover is fitted through a special link. In addition to the above-mentioned scanning, the keyboard is also used to change the settings, to carry out tests that require commands to be sent and stored indications to be set to zero. The keys that can be reached when the cover is fitted only allow for read-out and reset operations. Key It scrolls the menu upwards or increases a value, if the settings change function is enabled. [] It scrolls the menu downwards or decreases a value, if the settings change function is enabled. [] It scrolls the menu to the right or selects the digit to be changed, if the settings change function is enabled [].

Keys

If simultaneously pressed for at least 2s, these keys enable the protection to be tested. When the testing activity is enabled, the green LED (RUN) lights up blinking. If simultaneously pressed for at least 2s during the TEST routine, these keys enable you to leave the protection testing mode.

Key

Key

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- Twelve LED's, four of which are rigorously dedicated to general running functions. - A four-pin connector in compliance with FCC 68. By means of a special optoelectrical adapter, an optical fibre cable and a RS232 optical converter, it allows the device to be locally linked with a personal computer. The P.C., through a special interface programme, makes it possible to read and change the settings, to read the measurements, the counters, the logged events, the diagnostic information and the fault recorder. 6. LCD MENU STRUCTURE 6.1 MAIN READING MENU

MDE/C133 2561 001

The device has a main menu, leading to several sub-menus (tree structure). All the displays can be made permanent . [R [U ] Present resistance value Un ] Present direct voltage value

[MENU: [

ENGLISH] ]

[DATE [TIME

] ]

Dialogue language change dialogue language present date and time change date and time view settings in use

[SETTINGS: [

] MAIN]

[ [ [ [

] ] ] ]

[SETTINGS READING] [MAIN ] [SETTINGS READING] [SPARE ] MEASUREMENTS

view main settings view spare settings View/reset present and stored
measurements

[ OUTPUT [

RELAYS ] ]

COUNTERS P=RESETTABLE

view counters and view stored events view output relay

settings

reset partial counters

[ EVENTS ] [EVENTO 1=ULTIMO]

[ [ [ [ [ [ [ [

] ] ] ] ] ] ] ]

DIGITAL INPUTS

view digital input settings view LED settings view model - soft. release
and plant identifier

LED

RELAY DATA

DIAGNOSTIC

view faults date of last change

6.1.1 Change dialogue language The default language is ITALIAN. Here follows an example showing how to change the dialogue language. Suppose we wish to set ENGLISH as the desired language. a) Press the key or until the following message appears on the display: [MENU: ITALIAN ] [ ] b) By pressing the key the language change function is enabled, and the following message appears on the display: [MENU: ITALIAN ] [ ]

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By pressing or you scroll the stored languages menu. For the purpose of our example, we must stop when the following message is displayed: [MENU: ENGLISH ] [ ] d) By pressing you confirm the selected dialogue language and go back to the main menu. The following message appears on the display: [MENU: ENGLISH ] [ ] 6.1.2 Change date and time Access to "change date/time" is denied when the protection is network-connected. If the network connection is made after entering the change function, the local changes are not enabled. Let us assume we wish to change the starting date 10/06/93 into 24/05/95. a) Press the key or until the display shows: [DATE 10/06/93] [TIME 9:38:43] b) By pressing the key the change function is enabled and the following message appears on the display: 10/06/93] [DATE [TIME 9:38:43] c) By pressing select the value to be changed. To select the last digit that makes up the date, press six times, the displays will show: [DATE 10/06/93] [TIME 9:38:43] d) By pressing , increase the selected value. Hold the key pressed until the display shows: [DATE 10/06/95] [TIME 9:38:43] e) By pressing , select the fourth digit that makes up the date, the display will show: [DATE 10/06/95] [TIME 9:38:43] f) By pressing , decrease the selected value until the display shows: [DATE 10/05/95] [TIME 9:38:43] g) By pressing twice further, select the second digit that makes up the date, and the display will show: [DATE 10/06/95] [TIME 9:38:43] h) By pressing , change the selected value (upon reaching number 9, the tens will go up by one unit) until the display shows: [DATE 24/05/95] [TIME 9:38:43] i) Press until you move to the beginning of the line. The display will show: [DATE 24/05/95] [TIME 9:38:43] 6.1.3 Display settings in use

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j) By pressing the "change time" function is enabled. The steps are the same as those described in c) to i). The device does not accept time or date settings that do not exist. The time counting starts upon moving from the digits that make up the time to the wording TIME at the beginning of the line. k) By pressing the changes made are confirmed and the system moves back to the main menu. The display will show: [DATE 24/05/95] [TIME 9:38:43]

a) Press or until the display shows, for instance: [SETTINGS IN USE:] [ MAIN] The second line will display the group of settings the device currently uses. Any <!> possibly displayed, notwithstanding the contents of the second line, indicates the device is working with the SPARE settings. [SETTINGS IN USE:] MAIN] [ <!> The device will continue working with the SPARE settings as long as the "change settings" command sent by the IN DIG1 digital input remains enabled. When the <!> characters disappear, the device restarts working with the group of settings displayed. 6.1.4 Display main settings a) Press or until the display shows: [SETTINGS READING] [ MAIN ] b) By pressing , the main settings display sub-menu is entered, by pressing or the following sub-menu is scrolled: rated frequency fn direct rated voltage setting range (**) S.. direct rated voltage Un first underresistance threshold R< starting signalling delay R< tstart trip delay R< t1 second underresistance threshold R<< starting signalling delay R<< tstart trip delay R<< t2 alternating overcurrent threshold I~> starting signalling delay I~ > tstart trip delay I~> t3 first direct undervoltage threshold U-< U-< starting signalling delay tstart trip delay U-< t4 second direct undervoltage threshold U-<< U-<< starting signalling delay tstart trip delay U-<< t5 first direct overvoltage threshold U-> U-> starting signalling delay tstart trip delay U-> t6

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second direct overvoltage threshold U->> starting signalling delay trip delay U->> additional timer additional timer additional timer min. pulse width of end relays U->> tstart t7 t_X1 t_X2 t_X3 t_IMP

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b) By pressing the key you will enter the measurement display menu, and by pressing the key or the following submenu will be scrolled across: present resistance value in Ohm R(*) present direct voltage in Un Upresent injected alternating voltage value in Volt U~ present injected alternating current in Ampere I~ injected overcurrent value in Ampere I~MAX c) By pressing RESET you may cancel the maximum stored values being displayed. By pressing the key anywhere in the submenu, you will go back to the main reading menu: [ MEASUREMENTS ] [ ] (*) When resistance cannot be measured, the symbol ---- will be displayed; when resistance exceeds 6500 Ohm, the symbol >6500 will be displayed. 6.1.7 Viewing counters a) Press the key or until the display shows: [ COUNTERS ] [P =RESETTABLE ] b) By pressing the key you will enter the counter display submenu, and by pressing the key or the following sub-menu will be vertically scrolled across: total trips of first underresistance threshold partial trips of first underresistance threshold total trips of second underresistance threshold partial trips of sec. underresistance threshold total trips of alternating overcurrent threshold partial trips of alternating overcurrent threshold total trips of first direct undervoltage threshold partial trips of first direct undervoltage threshold total trips of sec. direct undervoltage threshold partial trips of sec. direct undervoltage threshold total trips of first direct overvoltage threshold part. trips of first direct overvoltage threshold total trips of sec. direct overvoltage threshold partial trips of sec. direct overvoltage threshold R< T R< P R<< T R<< P I~> T I~ > P U-< T U-< P U-<< T U-<< P U-> T U-> P U->> T U->>P

(**) the settings range relies on jumper S20, S21, S22 or S23 which are closed as follows: jumper closed setting range S20 30.00 - 300.00 V S21 3.00 - 30.00 V S22 0.30 - 3.00 V S23 0.03 - 0.30 V c) By pressing ,anywhere in the sub-menu, you will go back to the main viewing menu: [SETTINGS READING] [MAIN ] 6.1.5 Viewing spare settings a) Press or until the display unit shows: [SETTINGS READING] [SPARE ] b)Press the key to enter the spare setting viewing menu, then press or to scroll across the whole submenu that lists: first underresistance threshold starting signalling delay R< trip delay R< second underresistance threshold starting signalling delay R<< trip delay R<< alternating overcurrent threshold starting signalling delay I~ > trip delay I~> first direct undervoltage threshold starting signalling delay U-< trip delay U-< second direct undervoltage threshold starting signalling delay U-<< trip delay U-<< first direct overvoltage threshold starting signalling delay U-> trip delay U-> second direct overvoltage threshold starting signalling delay U->> trip delay U->> R< tstart t1 R<< tstart t2 I~> tstart t3 U-< tstart t4 U-<< tstart t5 U-> tstart t6 U->> tstart t7

c) By pressing the RESET button, the partial counter being displayed can be reset. d) By pressing the key , you go back to the main display menu: [ COUNTERS ] [ P =RESETTABLE ] 6.1.8 Viewing events a) Press or until the display shows: [ EVENTS ] [EVENT 1=LAST] b) By pressing you enter the sub-menu where the eight events to be stored can be selected. The display shows: [EVEN.1 DD/MM/YY ] [ hh:mm:ss.xxx ]

Those parameters that are not present in the SPARE menu take the same values as the MAIN settings. c) By pressing the key anywhere in the sub-menu, you go back to the main reading menu: [SETTINGS READING] [ SPARE ] 6.1.6 Display current and stored measured values a) Press the key or until the display shows: [ MEASUREMENTS ] [ ]

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the first line displays the event number, the day, the month and the year, whereas the second line lists the time, the minutes, the seconds and thousandths of a second concerning the event. c) By pressing the key or , select the event to be displayed. Once the selection is made, press ; thus, you enter the event display sub-menu, and by pressing or the following submenu is scrolled: tripped threshold TRIP value of resistance in when the trip occurred R_G value of alternating current in A when the trip occurred I~G direct voltage value in mult.of Un when the trip occurredU-_G d) By pressing anywhere in the sub-menu, you go back to event display sub-menu; to display other events go through step c) again. By pressing anywhere in the sub-menu you go back to the main reading menu: [ EVENTS ] [EVENT 1=LAST] 6.1.9 Display output relays a) Press or until the display shows: [OUTPUT RELAYS] [ ] b) By pressing you enter the sub-menu that displays the allocation of the auxiliary output relays. The display shows: [REL X12345] [ON ] which stands for the enabling by normal energizing () or deenergizing () of each relay. Press to scroll across the whole submenu, the display unit will show: [R< START] [REL X..3.5] the first line displays the function that is associated with the relay or relays listed in the second line. By pressing the keys or the sub-menu is scrolled across. The functions that can be associated with the output relays are: delayed start of first underresistance threshold R< START first underresistance threshold trip R< TRIP delayed start of sec. underresistance threshold R<< START second underresistance threshold trip R<< TRIP delayed start of injected overcurrent threshold I~> START alternating overcurrent threshold trip I~> TRIP undervoltage (diagnostics) threshold trip U~< TRIP overvoltage (diagnostics) threshold trip U~> TRIP delayed start of first direct undervoltage thresholdU-< START first direct undervoltage threshold trip U-< TRIP delayed start of sec. direct undervoltage thresholdU-<< START sec. direct undervoltage threshold trip U-<< TRIP delayed start of first direct overvoltage threshold U-> START first direct overvoltage threshold trip U-> TRIP delayed start of sec. direct overvoltage thresholdU->> START direct overvoltage threshold trip U->> TRIP timer tX1 overtime timer tX2 overtime timer tX3 overtime first digital input fed second digital input fed third digital input fed

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t_X1 TRIP t_X2 TRIP t_X3 TRIP IN DIG 1 IN DIG 2 IN DIG 3

It is furthermore possible to display the output relays that bear the following settings: minimum pulse width t_IMP bistable operation MEMOR c) By pressing the key anywhere in the sub-menu, you go back to the main reading menu: [OUTPUT RELAYS] [ ] 6.1.10 Viewing digital inputs a) Press the key or until the display shows: [ DIGITAL ] [ INPUTS ] b) By pressing the key you enter the sub-menu that lists the allocation of digital inputs. The following message appears on the display: [IN DIG 123] [ON ] which stands for the enabling by normal energizing () or deenergizing () of each input. Press to scroll across the whole sub-menu, the display unit will show: [BLOC. R< ] [IN DIG ...] the first line contains the function that is associated with the digital inputs listed in the second line. By pressing the keys or the sub-menu is scrolled. The functions that may be associated with the inputs are: first underresistance threshold trip lock BLOC. R< second underresistance threshold trip lock BLOC. R<< overcurrent threshold trip lock BLOC. I~> undervoltage threshold trip lock BLOC. u~< overvoltage threshold trip lock BLOC. u~> first direct undervoltage threshold trip lock BLOC. U-< second direct undervoltage threshold trip lock BLOC. U-<< first direct overvoltage threshold trip lock BLOC. U-> second direct overvoltage threshold trip lock BLOC. U->> timer tX1 start t_X1 timer tX2 start t_X2 timer tX3 start t_X3 Switching to spare settings SETTINGS SWITCH LED's and output relays reset RESET c) By pressing the key anywhere in the sub-menu, you go back to the main reading menu: [ DIGITAL ] [ INPUTS ] 6.1.11 Display LED's a) Press the key or until the following message appears on the display: [ LED ] [ ]

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MX3IPG2A
b) By pressing the key you enter the sub-menu that displays the LED allocation. The following messages will be displayed: [I> START] [LED L..3..6.8] the first line displays the function that is associated with the LED's listed in the second line. By pressing the keys or , the sub-menu is vertically scrolled. The functions that can be associated with the LED's are: delayed start of first underresistance threshold R< START first underresistance threshold trip R< TRIP delayed start of sec. underresistance threshold R<< START second underresistance threshold trip R<< TRIP delayed start of injected overcurrent threshold I~> START alternating overcurrent threshold trip I~> TRIP undervoltage (diagnostics) threshold trip U~< TRIP overvoltage (diagnostics) threshold trip U~> TRIP delayed start of first direct undervoltage thresholdU-< START first direct undervoltage threshold trip U-< TRIP delayed start of sec. direct undervoltage thresholdU-<< START sec. direct undervoltage threshold trip U-<< TRIP delayed start of first direct overvoltage threshold U-> START first direct overvoltage threshold trip U-> TRIP delayed start of sec. direct overvoltage thresholdU->> START direct overvoltage threshold trip U->> TRIP timer tX1 overtime t_X1 TRIP timer tX2 overtime t_X2 TRIP timer tX3 overtime t_X3 TRIP first digital input fed IN DIG 1 second digital input fed IN DIG 2 third digital input fed IN DIG 3 It is furthermore possible to display the LED's that bear the following settings: bistable operation MEMOR c) By pressing the key anywhere in the sub-menu, you go back to the main reading menu: [ LED ] [ ] 6.1.12 Viewing relay data a) Press or until the display shows: [ RELAY DATA ] [ ] b) By pressing the key you enter a sub-menu where the protection model and the software release are displayed: [MX3IPG2A ] [Soft Rel. 1.00] c) By pressing the key once again, the second line will display the alphanumeric identification code that the user gave to the device, for instance: [PLANT IDENTIFIER] [CELL No. 17bis ] d) By pressing the key anywhere in the sub-menu, you go back to the main reading menu: [ RELAY DATA ] [ ] 6.1.13 Diagnostic display 1) Fault location

MDE/C133 2561 001

a) Press the key or until the following message is displayed: [ DIAGNOSTIC ] [ ] In the presence of VITAL FAULTS, the device automatically displays the window, without needing to enter the diagnostic menu. b) By pressing the key you enter a sub-menu that displays the operating state of the relay. The display will show: [LAST SETTING ] [DD/MM/YY hh:mm] the second line displays the day, the month, the year, the time and the minutes of the time when last change was made to the settings. c) By pressing the key once again, if the device has not detected any failure, the following message will be displayed: [ RUNNING ] [ ] If NON-VITAL FAULTS are detected, the following message will be displayed: [FAULT ] [ABCDE.....KL ] whereas, if VITAL FAULTS are detected, the <!> characters will be displayed, too: [FAULT <!>] [.....FGHIJ... ] The second line displays one or more fault identification codes. The following table provides the fault codes and the corresponding fault description: Code fault description A X1 relay coil interrupted or related driver B X2 relay coil interrupted or related driver C X3 relay coil interrupted or related driver D X4 relay coil interrupted or related driver E X5 relay coil interrupted or related driver F internal feeder failure G EEPROM failure H Internal RAM failure I External RAM failure J Analogue to Digital converter K communication board failure or enabled but not configured L internal clock failure If jumper S6 (see fig.2) that enables the communication board is connected when the board is not present, the K code shows up, as if a failure were detected in the board. d) As far as the NON-VITAL FAULTS are concerned, by pressing the key anywhere in the sub-menu you go back to the main display menu: [ DIAGNOSTIC ] [ ]

pag. 18

MX3IPG2A
whereas, as regards the VITAL FAULTS, you can only leave the diagnostic sub-menu, if the device allows you to do that, by entering the settings change menu. 2) Inhibited device The condition of inhibited device is displayed as follows: [FAULT <!>] [..............P ] This condition can only be reset by entering the "settings change menu (it is however necessary to confirm when you are prompted to SAVE CHANGES, although no setting has been changed). Warning: even simply view the set parameters from the settings change menu, since upon leaving this condition, the device will not be inhibited any longer. If, beside inhibiting the device, you have also deconfigured it, the return to operation causes a fault K message to be displayed until the unit is configured anew (see paragraph 4.14). 6.2 MAIN SETTING CHANGE MENU By pressing the key anywhere in the display menus for at least 2s, the main settings change menu is entered. Thence, several sub-menus can be entered (tree- structure). When the settings change function is enabled, the green LED (RUN) lights up blinking. If the settings change menu is already acceded through a PC or a network, any local change is inhibited, and the following message will be displayed: [SETTINGS CHANGE] [NOT AVAILABLE ] The access priority to the changing function among PC, network and keyboard is time-dependent. During the settings change operations, the device continues working with the old settings. All the displays can be made permanent. [SETTINGS IN USE:] [ MAIN] settings in use select of current setting group change main settings change spare settings output relays settings digital inputs settings LED's settings

MDE/C133 2561 001

[ [

] ]

RELAY DATA

setting of alphanumeric code permanent display back-lighting (LCD) enabled

[ LCD ] [AUTOMATIC RETURN]

By pressing the key anywhere in the changing menus for at least 2 seconds, you go back to the main display menu, but you are first prompted to confirm or discard the changes made: [NEW SET.CONFIRM?] [< NO YES >] By pressing all the changes made are discarded, whereas by pressing the changes made are confirmed. The green LED (RUN) stops blinking and becomes permanent. If upon confirming the changes, a fault is detected, the settings are not accepted as long as the fault event persists. This state is signalled for 3s by the following message: [SETTINGS CHANGE] [DELAYED ] once the event is over, you are prompted to confirm the changes made again. If the transfer is interrupted is due to a digital input being enabled which cannot be disabled at the moment and you need to change the settings, the device must be inhibited; after that, you can start changing the settings (see paragraphs 4.14 and 6.1.13). Note: the change settings function can even be implemented when the device is forced to use the SPARE SETTINGS. In such a case, the system only interrupts the selection of SETTINGS IN USE: MAIN until the external forcing signal disappears. If a setting is changed when the system is forced from the outside, the following message is displayed: [SPARE SETTINGS] [FROM EXT.CONTROL] All the following examples take their start from the main settings change menu. 6.2.1 Select current settings group a) Press the key or until the following message is displayed: [SETTINGS IN USE:] [ MAIN] b) After pressing the key , the current settings can start being changed. The following message is displayed: [SETTINGS IN USE:] [ MAIN] c) By pressing or , the following message is displayed: [SETTINGS IN USE:] SPARE] [

[ OUTPUT [

RELAYS ] ]

[SETTINGS CHANGE] [MAIN ] [SETTINGS CHANGE] [SPARE ]

[DIGITAL [

INPUTS ] ]

[ [

] ]

LED

pag. 19

MX3IPG2A
d) By pressing the key the new selection is confirmed, and the system goes back to the main settings change menu. The following message is displayed: [SETTINGS IN USE:] [ SPARE] 6.2.2 Change main settings a) Press the key or until the following message is displayed: [SETTINGS CHANGE] [MAIN ] b) By pressing the key , you enter the main settings change sub-menu, which contains all the parameters already listed in 6.1.3. c) By pressing the keys or , you can vertically scroll the submenu, and by pressing the key you can start changing the displayed parameter. The change can be made by pressing the keys or . d) By repeatedly pressing the key anywhere in the submenu, you go back to the main changing menu: [SETTINGS CHANGE] [MAIN ] Example of setting Let us suppose we need to enable and set the rotor ground threshold R< to 1015 Ohm starting from an initial setting of 990, OFF. Go through steps a) and b) Press or until the threshold to be changed is selected on display: OFF] [R< [R< 0990 ] Press to start changing the selected setting I>>>,the display unit will show: OFF] [R< [R< 0990 ] Press or to set it ON and the display will show: [R< ON ] [R< 0990 ] Press to move back to the beginning of the line. Thus, by pressing , you may move to the second line. Press to select the digit to be changed. In our case, by pressing 4 times the key , the display unit will show: [R< ON ] [R< 0990 ] Press to increase the selected numberuntil the value required by our example is reached: [R< ON ] [R< 0995 ] Now, by pressing you select the third digit making up the setting, the display unit will show: [R< ON ] [R< 0995 ]

MDE/C133 2561 001

By pressing the digit is changed (on reaching number 9 the units will increase by 1) until the display unit shows: [R< ON ] [R< 1015 ] Press to move back to the beginning of the line and go back to the main editing menu: [SETTINGS CHANGE] [MAIN ] Warning: In the event of the direct rated voltage setting range being changed, please remember to move the internal jumper (S20....S23) as follows: jumper closed setting range S20 30.00 - 300.00 V S21 3.00 - 30.00 V S22 0.30 - 3.00 V S23 0.03 - 0.30 V The movement of the jumper causes the setting to be changed, as the latter is multiplied times 10d where d is the distance between the old and the new jumper, for instance: old setting jumper S20 setting range 30-300 V set Un 165 V new setting jumper S23 setting range 0.03-0.30 V set Un 165 x 10(20-23)= 0.16 V 6.2.3 Change spare settings a) Press the key or until the following message is displayed: [SETTINGS CHANGE] [SPARE ] b) By pressing the key , you enter the spare settings change sub-menu, which contains all the parameters already listed in 6.1.5. c) By pressing the keys or ,you can vertically scroll the submenu, and by pressing the key you can start changing the displayed parameter. The change can be made by pressing the keys or . The settings change procedure mirrors that described in the example applying to the main settings. d) By pressing the key anywhere in the sub-menu, you go back to the main settings change menu: [SETTINGS CHANGE] [SPARE ] 6.2.4 Set output relays a) Press the key or until the display shows: [OUTPUT RELAYS] [ ]

pag. 20

MX3IPG2A
b) By pressing the key , you enter the output relay setting submenu, which contains all the parameters already listed in 6.1.5 c) By pressing the keys or , you can vertically scroll the submenu, and by pressing the key you can start changing the displayed parameter. The change can be made by pressing the keys or . d) By pressing the key anywhere in the sub-menu, you go back to the main settings change menu: [OUTPUT RELAYS] [ ] Example of allocation Consider we need to allocated the trip of the overcurrent threshold R< to output relay X5 starting from an initial setting of R< allocated to X2 Go through steps a) and b) until the display unit shows: [R< TRIP] [REL X.2...] Each position after letter X is an output relay. More relays may be allocated to one function. Press to move to the relay you wish to associate. In our case, by pressing the key five times, the display unit will show: [R< TRIP] [REL X.2...] By pressing or the selected relay X5 is dissociated and the display unit will show: [R< TRIP] [REL X.2..5] By pressing you select the second relay, the display unit will show: [R< TRIP] [REL X.2..5] Press or to dissociate the selected relay, the display unit will show: [R< TRIP] [REL X....5] Press to move back to the beginning of the lineand return to the main editing menu: [OUTPUT RELAYS] [ ] 6.2.5 Set digital inputs a) Press the key or until the display shows: [ DIGITAL INPUT ] [ ] b) b) By pressing the key , you enter the digital input setting sub-menu, which contains all the parameters already listed in 6.1.10.

MDE/C133 2561 001

c) By pressing the key or the sub-menu is vertically scrolled, and by pressing the key , you can start changing the selected parameter. The change can be made by pressing the key or . To switch from the main settings to the backup settings, the digital input number 1 (IN DIG 1) must be used SETTINGS SWITCH To reset the LEDs and the auxiliary relays, the digital input number 3 (IN DIG 3) must be used. RESET(LED+Xmem) The setting procedure mirrors that described in the example of output relay configuration. d) By pressing the key anywhere in the sub-menu, you go back to the main changing menu: [ DIGITAL INPUT ] [ ] 6.2.6 LED Settings a) Press the key or until the display shows: [ LED ] [ ] b) By pressing the key , the LED setting sub-menu, which contains the parameters already listed in 6.1.10., is entered. c) By pressing the key or the sub-menu is vertically scrolled, and by pressing the key , you can start changing the displayed parameter. The change can be made by pressing the key or . The setting procedure mirrors that described in the example of output relays setting. d) By pressing the key anywhere in the sub-menu , you go back to the main changing menu: [ LED ] [ ] 6.2.7 Set alphanumeric code a) Press the key or until the display shows: [ RELAY DATA ] [ ] b) By pressing the key , you can change/set an alphanumeric code that identifies the device. The display will show, for instance: [PLANT IDENTIFIER] [CELL N. 17bis ] c) By further pressing the key you select the character(s) to be changed, and by pressing or all the capital and small letters of the alphabet, all the numbers and some special characters, among which the blank space, are vertically scrolled. d) By pressing the key , the cursor moves back to the beginning of the line (no character selected), and by further pressing the key , you go back to the main changing menu: [ RELAY DATA ] [ ]

pag. 21

MX3IPG2A
6.2.8 LCD back-lighting a) Press the key or until the display shows: [ LCD ] [AUTOMATIC RETURN] b) By pressing the key , you can set the LCD back-lighting to permanent (OFF) or timed (ON). Let us assume the display shows: ON ] [ [ ] c) By pressing the keys or , the current setting can be changed: [ [ OFF] ] By pressing the two keys

MDE/C133 2561 001

for two seconds

anywhere in the test menu, the TEST function is disabled. The green LED (RUN) stops blinking, and the system goes back to the main display menu.

d) By pressing the key , you go back to the main changing menu: [ LCD ] [AUTOMATIC RETURN] 6.3 TEST MENU By pressing the keys for at least 2s

anywhere in the main reading menus, the TEST function, which is highlighted by the blinking of the green LED (RUN), is enabled. [TEST [ LED] YES >] TEST LEDs L1-L8 and display TEST relay X1 TEST relay X2 TEST relay X3 TEST relay X4 TEST relay X5

[TEST [

RELAY X1] YES >]

[TEST [

RELAY X2] YES >]

[TEST [

RELAY X3] YES >]

[TEST [

RELAY X4] YES >]

[TEST [

RELAY X5] YES >]

The test to be carried out on the auxiliary relay X.. makes the latter trip, so that the associated command and/or signal can be sent. That is why, before running it, the systems prompts you to further confirm its execution: [ ARE YOU SURE? ] [< NO YES >] If, upon confirming the execution, some starting or tripping commands are already present or a digital input combined with a timer proves to be enabled, the test is not performed, and this condition is signalled by the following message: [TEST ] [NOT AVAILABLE ] The LED and display test makes them light up for two seconds. Therefore, it can be run at any time during operation

pag. 22

MX3IPG2A
7. APPLICATION AND USE The device is suitable to detect the ground rotor faults for synchronous machines. It is also suitable to monitor direct voltage (Vaux) 8. INSTALLATION - TRANSPORT 8.1 ESD Electrostatic charges

MDE/C133 2561 001

The relay uses electronic components that are highly sensitive to electrostatic charges. Therefore, the operator who happens to handle the moving part of the equipment and come in contact with the electronic circuits, must take preventive measures to avoid damaging the relay: - before removing the movable part, the operator must reach the same potential as the equipment by touching the case - avoid touching electronic components, printed circuit boards and connectors, as far as this is possible. Handle it by using the mechanical frame. - lay the device on surfaces that are antistatic or feature the same potential as the operator's. - only store and transport the relay by using the special antistatic bag. Special electronic devices require the operator and the unit to be both grounded along with any measuring instrument, when this is possible. As far as the following action is possible and reasonable, do not pull out the moving part from the casing to avoid causing mechanical and electrostatic damages to the protection. 8.2 Acceptance - storage Although protective relays are generally of robust construction, they require a careful treatment prior to installation on site, since they must be carefully packed and unpacked, without applying any force and using suitable tools. Once supplied, the relays must be thoroughly inspected to ensure that they have not undergone shipping damages. If the relays are not immediately installed upon reception, they must be stored in places free from dust and moisture, in their original packing. Storage temperature: -25C + 80C. 8.3 Assembling and connection - Remove the protective cover until the four fastening holes become visible. - Place the equipment into the hole of the panel-board and secure it by fastening the four screws (see fig. 6) - Connect the ground screw of the equipment to the protection ground of the panel-board using connectors of suitable gauge (>4mm2) and as short as possible (<1m). - The connections must be made through the screw or Faston connections of the interface terminal blocks. In the event of Faston wiring, the cover that provides the terminal block with the IP20 protection class must be placed before the Faston is connected to the relay. In the event of screw wiring, the side fins of the IP20 cover that correspond to the wired terminals must be removed or folded. The assembling and wiring must be carried out according to the best workmanship.

pag. 23

MX3IPG2A
9. SETTING THE UNIT AT WORK The relay is supplied with factory settings and configurations as indicated in tables A, B and C (factory settings). These settings may happen not to match the specific system where the unit is to be placed. Therefore, the relay settings must be changed in compliance with the tables D, E and F for customers use, which must be used as a support to develop a customized setting scheme. 9.1 Safety regulations During the equipment tests and the start-up, the general safety regulations applicable to electrical systems must be complied with. Failure to comply with these regulations might cause harm to the working staff and damage to property. All the inspections and tests must only be carried out by specially trained staff. 9.2 Checking nameplate ratings Inquire whether the equipment ratings are consistent with those of the system, namely: - the auxiliary voltage - the auxiliary voltage of the attachment X2/IPG2A - the direct rated voltage, the check shall be carried out by checking the position of the jumper located on the board (see fig. 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d). warning: any wrong position of the jumper as to the set values is likely to damage the device . - the presence of the special jumper S6, see figure 2, if the communication board is provided and the network is present.

MDE/C133 2561 001

The following tests are however recommended: Power supply unit test - Check that the burden of the auxiliary voltage circuit falls within the 5 to 10W range as far as the d.c. supply is concerned, and within the 10 to 20VA range as far as the a.c. supply is concerned. The feeder is protected by a special 5x20 2 A rapid fuse, class IEC127/II, as regards the unit with 19-100Vcc (or 1972Vca) auxiliary voltage, and a 1A fuse as regards the unit with 64-300Vcc (or 64-275Vca) auxiliary voltage. Gauging the attachment X2/IPG2A - connect to one another terminals 9B-10B-12B of the attachment X2/IPG2A - inject the (alternating) auxiliary voltage into the attachment X2/IPG2A - ensure that the connection between the attachment X2/ IPG2A and the device MX3IPG2A is correct - enter the main Settings Change mode (see 6.2 - 6.2.2) -press until the following message is displayed: [ CALIBRATION ] [X2/IPG2A YES >] -press , the display unit will show: [ CONFIRM? ] [< NO YES >] -press - remove the connection among terminals 9B-10B-12B of the attachment X2/IPG2A - leave Settings Change Checking connections

I WARNING
hazardous voltages may remain in the device even when the latter has been de-energized or pulled out of its casing (capacitor's storage) 9.3 Final test with gauging of the attachment X2/IPG2A Inject auxiliary voltage into the device. On switching on, after a long time of power failure, the device can indicate an 'L' type fault (internal clock), a NON-VITAL FAULT which does not affect the remaining functions: by updating DATE and TIME, the normal service conditions are restored. If the system is running and the relay settings are unknown, the unit must be inhibited from operating before feeding it with voltage by pressing the settings change key (see 4.14 and 6.1.13 clause 2) to avoid troubles. Select the rated frequency of the system on the device, set the rated current and the rated direct voltage. Load the settings and configure the relays, the LEDs and the digital inputs as per the design plans. Since the unit is equipped with a self-monitoring system, all hardware and software failures possibly occurring are automatically detected; this makes it useless to test the thresholds for accuracy, which can however be tested by making reference to the tolerances specified on the catalogue.

- Connect between rotor winding and mass a resistance that ranges between 200 and 6500 Ohm in value and check it matches the values displayed in the MEASUREMENT menu. - Inject a direct voltage into the input (terminals 10-9) and check it matches the values displayed in the MEASUREMENT menu. - Test each output relay through the procedure given in the TEST MENU paragraph, simultaneously test the related external circuit. - Check the wiringof the digital inputs to ensure it matchesthe provisions of the design plans. If the relay has not worked correctly or shows VITAL failures, it must be put out of order and sent back to the factory for repair or re-gauging. The presence of a NON-VITAL fault does not cause an ill-timed operation, but demands an analysis of the fault type to assess its importance (for instance, a failing end relay should be replaced with another end relay that is not currently being used or, else, whose function is not strictly required). The possibility of exchanging the relays makes it possible to maintain the protection scheme working during repairs, so that any faulty relay can be replaced with a new one of the same type.

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MX3IPG2A
To complete the start-up stage, before setting the system at work, ensure that: - the device settings match the design specifications. - the device bears the correct plant-identifying alphanumeric code. - all the device memories (LEDs, maximum values, partial counters and wear index) are reset. - the green Uaux and RUN LEDs are lit up with permanent light; in the event of network connection, the green RxTx LED must be lit up, too. - the LEDs indicating labels and the device rating plate display the correct information. You can leave the relay with the display showing any of the windows of the main reading menu.

MDE/C133 2561 001

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MX3IPG2A
SETTING RANGE OF Un: 30 - 300 V Position of jumper n S20 TOP SIDE SETTING RANGE OF Un: 3 - 30 V Position of jumper n S21

MDE/C133 2561 001

TOP SIDE

RELAY FRONT

RELAY FRONT

fig. 4a

fig. 4b

SETTING RANGE OF Un: 0.3 - 3 V Position of jumper n S22 TOP SIDE

SETTING RANGE OF Un: 0.03 - 0.3 V Position of jumper n S23 TOP SIDE

RELAY FRONT

RELAY FRONT

fig. 4c

fig. 4d

Warning: jumpers n S1 - S3 - S7 shall not be removed (as per the original factory settings)

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MX3IPG2A

MDE/C133 2561 001

fig. 5 Warning: In the event of one sole polarity of the rotor winding (BRUSHLESS energizer) being available, the injectors (terminals 9B - 10B) shall be connected to one another.

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MX3IPG2A

MDE/C133 2561 001

OVERALL DIMENSIONS

The casing can even be mounted on a 19" rack panel, R4MX3 type, 4U in height

DRILLING DIME

TERMINALS

fig. 6

pag. 28

MX3IPG2A

MDE/C133 2561 001

OVERALL DIMENSIONS AND DRILLING DIME - ATTACHMENT X2

HOLES

HOLES

DRILLING WITH REAR CONNECTIONS

DRILLING WITH REAR CONNECTIONS

fig. 7

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MX3IPG2A
WARNING:

MDE/C133 2561 001

The factory settings may prove not to suit the system. Therefore, the device must be configured anew upon installation

tab. A - FACTORY SETTINGS

RELAY 2 3 4 5 X X X X X X X X X X X CONTROL MATRIX DESCRIZIONE del. start of first underresistance threshold first underresistance threshold trip del. start of 2dn underresistance threshold 2nd underresistance threshold trip overcurrent threshold start overcurrent threshold trip undervoltage threshold trip overvoltage threshold trip del. start of first dir. undervolt. threshold scatto first dir. undervoltage threshold del. start of second dir. undervolt. threshold second dir. undervoltage threshold trip del. start of first dir. overvoltage threshold first dir. overvoltage threshold trip del. start of second dir. overvoltage thresh. second dir. overvoltage threshold trip timer tX1 overtime timer tX2 overtime timer tX3 overtime first digital input fed second digital input fed third digital input fed minimum pulse width bistable operation normally energized end relays LED'S 4 5 6

FUNZIONE R< START R< TRIP R<< START R<< TRIP I~ > START I~ > TRIP U~ < TRIP U~ > TRIP U-< START U-< TRIP U-<< START U-<< TRIP U-> START U-> TRIP U->> START U->> TRIP t_X1 TRIP t_X2 TRIP t_X3 TRIP IN DIG 1 IN DIG 2 IN DIG 3 t_IMP MEMOR

1 X

X X X X X X X X

/ / / / / / / X X X X X X X

normally de-energized end relays

/ not to be allocated X allocated

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MX3IPG2A
WARNING:

MDE/C133 2561 001

The factory settings may prove not to suit the system. Therefore, the device must be configured anew upon installation

tab. B - TABLE OF SETTINGS

CONTROL MATRIX DESCRIPTION input enabled by normal de-energizing first underresistance threshold trip lock sec. underresistance threshold trip lock overcurrent threshold trip lock overvoltage threshold trip lock undervoltage threshold trip lock first dir. undervolt. threshold trip lock sec. dir. undervolt. thr. trip lock first dir. overvolt. threshold trip lock sec. dir. overvolt. threshold trip lock timer tX1 start timer tX2 start timer tX3 start switching to spare settings reset LED's and output relays FUNCTION BLOC. R< BLOC. R<< BLOC. I~ > BLOC. U~ > BLOC. U~ < BLOC.U-< BLOC.U-<< BLOC.U-> BLOC.U->> t_X1 t_X2 t_X3 SETTINGS SWITCH RESET (LED+Xmem) / / / / X DIGITAL INPUTS 1 2 3

/ not to be allocated X allocated

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MX3IPG2A
WARNING:

MDE/C133 2561 001

The factory settings may prove not to suit the system. Therefore, the device must be configured anew upon installation

tab. C - FACTORY SETTINGS TABELLA DI REGOLAZIONE DESCRIPTION

rated frequency direct voltage range direct rated voltage first underresistance threshold starting signalling delay R< trip delay R< second underresistance threshold starting signalling delay R<< trip delay R<< overcurrent threshold starting signalling delay I~ > trip delay I~> first dir. undervoltage threshold starting signalling delay U-< trip delay U-< second dir. undervoltage threshold starting signalling delay U-<< trip delay U-<< first dir. overvoltage threshold starting signalling delay U->> trip delay U->> second dir. overvoltage threshold starting signalling delay U->> trip delay U->> min. pulse width of end relays additional timer additional timer additional timer fault recorder trigger fault recorder pretrigger delay

FUNCTION ON
fn IN_UUnR< tstart t1 R<< tstart t2 I~> tstart t3 U-< tstart t4 U-<< tstart t5 U-> tstart t6 U->> tstart t7 t_imp t_X1 t_X2 t_X3 X

MAIN OFF VALUE

50 Hz S20 110 V 2000 Ohm 0s 10 s 500 Ohm 0s 3s 0.022 A 0s 5s 0.8 Un 0s 5s 0.7 Un 0s 1s 1.15 Un 0s 5s 01.2 Un 0s 1s 0.1 s 1s 5s 10 s TRIP 2s

ON
/ / / X

SPARE OFF VALUE

/ / / / / / 2000 Ohm 0s 10 s 500 Ohm 0s 3s 0.022 A 0s 5 0.8 0 5 0.7 s Un s s Un

0s 1s 1.15 Un 0s 5s 1.2 Un 0s 1s / / / / / /

/ / / / / /

/ / / / / /

settings: MAIN

timed LCD backlighting: OFF

/ not to be allocated: the same settings as the MAIN ones apply

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MX3IPG2A

MDE/C133 2561 001

tab. D
RELAY 2 3 4 5 CONTROL MATRIX DESCRIPTION delayed start of first underresistance thr. first underresistance threshold trip delayed start of sec. underres. threshold first underresistance threshold trip overcurrent threshold start overcurrent threshold trip undervoltage threshold trip overvoltage threshold trip del.st. first dir. undervoltage threshold first dir. undervoltage threshold trip del.st. second dir. undervoltage threshold sec. dir. undervoltage threshold trip del.st. first dir. overvolt. threshold first dir. overvolt. threshold trip del.st. sec. dir. overvolt. threshold second dir. overvolt. threshold trip timer tX1 overtime timer tX2 overtime timer tX3 overtime first digital input fed second digital input fed third digital input fed min. pulse width bistable operation normally energized end relays LED'S 4 5 6

FUNCTION R< START R< TRIP R<< START R<< TRIP I~ > START I~ > TRIP U~ < TRIP U~ > TRIP U-< START U-< TRIP U-<< START U-<< TRIP U-> START U-> TRIP U->> START U->> TRIP t_X1 TRIP t_X2 TRIP t_X3 TRIP IN DIG 1 IN DIG 2 IN DIG 3 t_IMP MEMOR

1 2 3

7 8

normally de-energized end relays normally energized end relays

not to be allocated

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MX3IPG2A

MDE/C133 2561 001

tab. E
CONTROL MATRIX DESCRIPTION input enabled by normal de-energizing first underres. threshold trip lock sec. underres. threshold trip lock overcurrent threshold trip lock overvoltage threshold trip lock undervoltage threshold trip lock first dir. underv. threshold trip lock sec. dir. underv. threshold trip lock first dir. overv. threshold trip lock sec. dir. overv. threshold trip lock timer tX1 start timer tX2 start timer tX3 start switching to spare settings reset LED's and output relays FUNCTION BLOC. R< BLOC. R<< BLOC. I ~> BLOC. U ~> BLOC. U ~< BLOC.U-< BLOC.U-<< BLOC.U-> BLOC.U->> t_X1 t_X2 t_X3 SETTINGS SWITCH RESET (LED+Xmem) / / / DIGITAL INPUTS 1 2 3

not to be allocated

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MX3IPG2A

MDE/C133 2561 001

tab. F TABLE OF SETTINGS DESCRIPTION

rated frequency direct voltage range direct rated voltage first underresistance threshold starting signalling delay R< trip delay R< second underresistance threshold starting signalling delay R<< trip delay R<< overcurrent threshold starting signalling delay I~ > trip delay I~> first dir. undervoltage threshold starting signalling delay U-< trip delay U-< second dir. undervoltage threshold starting signalling delay U-<< trip delay U-<< first dir. overvoltage threshold starting signalling delay U->> trip delay U->> second dir. overvoltage threshold starting signalling delay U->> trip delay U->> min. pulse width of end relays additional timer additional timer additional timer fault recorder trigger fault recorder pretrigger delay

FUNCTION ON
fn IN_UUnR< tstart t1 R<< tstart t2 I~> tstart t3 U-< tstart t4 U-<< tstart t5 U-> tstart t6 U->> tstart t7 t_imp t_X1 t_X2 t_X3

MAIN OFF VALUE

ON
/ / /

SPARE OFF VALUE

/ / / / / /

/ / / / / /

/ / / / / /

/ / / / / /

settings: MAIN settings: SPARE

timed LCD backlighting: ON timed LCD backlighting: OFF

/ not to be allocated: the same settings as the MAIN ones apply

pag. 35

MX3IPG2A
APPENDIX A - Network data exchange DESCRIPTION Identification commercial name plant identifier direct voltage range Setting data (main and spare) settings in use date of last change time of last change language in use rated frequency direct rated voltage LCD setting min. pulse width of end relay timer t_X1 delay timer t_X2 delay timer t_X3 delay first underresistance threshold included/excluded first underresistance threshold value first underresistance threshold starting delay trip delay per first underresistance threshold second underresistance threshold included/excluded second underresistance threshold value second underresistance threshold starting delay trip delay for second underresistance threshold overcurrent threshold included/excluded overcurrent threshold value overcurrent threshold starting delay overcurrent threshold trip delay first dir. undervoltage threshold included/excluded first dir. undervoltage threshold value first dir. undervoltage threshold starting delay trip delay for first dir. undervoltage threshold second dir. undervoltage threshold included/excluded second dir. undervoltage threshold value second dir. undervoltage threshold starting delay trip delay for second dir. undervoltage threshold first dir. overvoltage threshold included/excluded first dir. overvoltage threshold value first dir. overvoltage threshold starting delay trip delay for dir. overvoltage threshold second dir. overvoltage threshold included/excluded second dir. overvoltage threshold value second dir. overvoltage threshold starting delay trip delay for second dir. overvoltage threshold Present measurementsi resistance direct voltage alternating voltage alternating current Maximum measurements overcurrent DIRECTION

MDE/C133 2561 001

TIMING

relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre

AR AR AR

relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay

AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR

relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre

T e AR T e AR T e AR T e AR

relay--> centre

AR

pag. 36

MX3IPG2A
DESCRIPTION Event log recorder date / time of event first underresistance threshold start first underresistance threshold trip second underresistance threshold start second underresistance threshold trip overcurrent threshold start overcurrent threshold trip alternating undervoltage threshold trip alternating overvoltage threshold trip first direct overvoltage threshold start first direct undervoltage threshold trip second direct undervoltage threshold start second direct undervoltage threshold trip first direct overvoltage threshold start first direct overvoltage threshold trip second direct overvoltage threshold start second direct overvoltage threshold trip state of digital input 1 state of digital input 2 state of digital input 3 state of timer tX_1 state of timer tX_2 state of timer tX_3 States first underresistance threshold trip second underresistance threshold trip undercurrent threshold trip alternating undervoltage threshold trip alternating overvoltage threshold trip first direct undervoltage threshold trip second direct undervoltage threshold trip first direct overvoltage threshold trip second overvoltage threshold trip state of digital input 1 state of digital input 2 state of digital input 3 state of timer tX_1 state of timer tX_2 state of timer tX_3 Locks first underresistance threshold lock second underresistance threshold lock overcurrent threshold lock first direct undervoltage threshold lock second direct undervoltage threshold lock first direct overvoltage threshold lock second direct overvoltage threshold lock Counters total trips of first underresistance threshold partial trips of first underresistance threshold total trips of second underresistance threshold partial trips of second underresistance threshold total trips of overcurrent threshold partial trips of overcurrent threshold total trips of first direct undervoltage threshold partial trips of first direct undervoltage threshold total trips of second direct undervoltage threshold partial trips of second direct undervoltage threshold total trips of first direct overvoltage threshold partial trips of first direct overvoltage threshold total trips of second direct overvoltage threshold partial trips of second direct overvoltage threshold DIRECTION

MDE/C133 2561 001

TIMING

relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre

VP and AR VP and AR VP and AR VP and AR VP and AR VP and AR VP and AR VP and AR VP and AR VP and AR VP and AR VP and AR VP and AR VP and AR VP and AR VP and AR VP and AR VP and AR VP and AR VP and AR VP and AR VP and AR VP and AR

relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre

AV (a.p.) AV (a.p.) AV (a.p.) AV (a.p.) AV (a.p.) AV (a.p.) AV (a.p.) AV (a.p.) AV (a.p.) AV (a.p.) AV (a.p.) AV (a.p.) AV (a.p.) AV (a.p.) AV (a.p.)

centre--> relay centre--> relay centre--> relay centre--> relay centre--> relay centre--> relay centre--> relay

AV AV AV AV AV AV AV

relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre

AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR

pag. 37

MX3IPG2A
DESCRIPTION Events date time tripped threshold resistance value rated voltage value Output relay X1 setting X2 setting X3 setting X4 setting X5 setting LED's L1 L2 L3 L4 L5 L6 L7 L8 DIRECTION

MDE/C133 2561 001

TIMING

relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre relay--> centre

AR AR AR AR AR

relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay

AR AR AR AR AR

setting setting setting setting setting setting setting setting

relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay

AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR

Digital inputs input 1 setting input 1 setting On HIGH/LOW input 2 setting input 2 setting setting On HIGH/LOW input 3 setting input 3 setting On HIGH/LOW Diagnostics Reset LED's relay resettable counters maximum measurements Commands output relays enabling settings switch settings switch survival delay Fault recorder fault recorder starting parameters fault recorder pretrigger delay fault recorder trigger command fault recorder reset time fault recorder data Clock date time date time

relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre

AR AR AR AR AR AR AV

centre--> centre--> centre--> centre-->

relay relay relay relay

AR AR AR AR

centre--> relay centre--> relay centre--> relay

AV and AR AV AR

relay--> centre--> relay relay--> centre--> relay centre--> relay centre--> relay relay--> centre

AR AR AR AR AR

centre--> relay centre--> relay relay--> centre relay--> centre

S S AR AR

KEY AR aperiodic message AV (a.p.) aperiodic variable sent upon high-priority variation AV aperiodic variable transmitted upon variation VP variable upon request T periodic variable with periods programmable between 1 and 5 s S synchronization

pag. 38

ALSTOM T&D Protection & Cntrole is bound by the foregoing specifications, dimensions and diagrams only after confirmation.

ABCD
ALSTOM FIR S.p.a. - via Viscardi, 5 - 24016 SAN PELLEGRINO T. - BG - ITALIA Tel. ++39 0345 28111 - Fax ++39 0345 22590 - Telex 301152 FIR I - E-mail: alstom.fir@tde.alstom.com