STEP 1 PRE IMPLANT : pre treatment protocol before final surgery, example: identify and quantify the volume

me of available bone ( bone width and bone length) Treatment before insertion dental implant in the jaw we should do some treatment

STEP 2 1. What is dental implant? 2. Whom can use the dental implant? 3. What the purpose of dental implant? 4. What the prosedur of dental implant treatment? 5. Requirment of dental implant? 6. What kind of pre implant treatment? 7. Indication and contraindicatin of dental implant? 8. Type of dental implant? 9. How the implant succes rate? 10.What preparation are require before implant treatment? 11.What is the instruction of the post implant insertion? 12.How long it need to adaptation use dental implant?

STEP 3 1. What is dental implant? Dental impalat is artificial tooth that is placed into your jaw to hold a replacement tooth or bridge. Dental implant maybe an option for people who have lost teeth due to periodontal disease and injury or some other reason

Dental implant are one way to replace missing teeth to obtain masticatory function estetic and ideal comfort. Surgically implant device to the soft tissue or bone so it can serve as a subtituted for the roots hold the denture

2. Whom can use the dental implant? Good general health Have healthy gums have enough bone in the jaw to hold an implant Patient with bad coordination of the musculus, its removable denture didnt have a good stabilization, therefore the patient using dental implant. people who didnt have a bad habit like bruxism and systemic disease like diabetes

3. What the purpose of dental implant?

Dental implant replace the missing teeth or the edentulous area To increase the retention To increase mastication stabilisation For estetic is caused protection of neighbouring teeth and the development of self confidence Dental implant have the advantage of being similiar to natural teeth Bone maintaince of width and height of alveolar bone

4. What the prosedur of dental implant treatment? Pre Surgical tehnic o Anastesi the area where the implant is insert is anestesi by inferior alvoelar nerve block Incision given on the attached gingiva on the bucal side Drilling consideration care is taken not too exceed, 2000 rpm at height speed, 42-50 rpmfor the low speed but not to exceed 50 rpm. Most use drill is twist drill

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The sequential of size of the step drill use until the size of implant is achieve Insertion the root of implant, the implant needs to osseointergration process is together with bone which take between 2-9 months, this of course in influenced by various factor among others the healing power ofpatient power of quality and the use of graft suturing

Post insertion home care

5. Requirment of dental implant? o Soket must be filled with the bone, because we need osseointergration process to make the implant is fixed High resistance of thermal and corosion Strong enough to withstand the load of the mastication Biocompatible : non toxic , non allergic, non carsinogenic and non destructive Elasticity equal or merely equal to the surounding tissue

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6. What kind of pre implant treatment? Profilaxis is recomended within 2 weeks the insertion of the implant. Why?? Selecting the right size of the implant the bone should be examined for its height, lenghtand angulation the bone height is the height of available bone from the crest of edentulous ridge to the opposing landmark bone width is measured and the crest where implant is inserted. it is the labiolingual width size should be at least 1mm bone lenght , this is the mesio distal lenght of the bone of the root adjacent teeth bone graft to increase the amount of the bone, that is presented surgical site for stabilization dental implant

7. Indication and contraindicatin of dental implant?

Indication patient with sufficient thickness of jaw bone how to meassure the bone thickness panoramic : height patient with good oral hygiene have enough of alveolar bone did not have any systemic disease

contraindication the new extraction wounds patient with poor oral hygiene patient with smoking and alcohol hematological systemic disorder pathology of hard and soft tissue

8. How the implant succes rate? Subjective o o o o Objective o o There is no infection symptom The stabilisation of oclusal and dimension vertical are good Good function Comfortable Increase the estetic

9. What is the instruction of the post implant insertion? The main factor keep it functioning well implant oral hygine is a major requirement

Cleaning teeth with implant such as clearly brush and floss at least 2 times a day

10.How long it need to adaptation use dental implant? 3 months / 2-9 months Mandibula is more compact than maxilla, the healing period in mandibula is 4 months and in maxilla is 6 months

STEP 4