1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.

posterior compartment ora serrata ciliary muscle ciliary zonules canal of Schlemm pupil anterior chamber cornea iris

10. lens cortex 11. lens nucleus 12. ciliary process 13. conjunctiva 14. inferior oblique muscule 15. inferior rectus muscule 16. medial rectus muscle 17. retinal arteries and veins 18. optic disc 19. dura mater 20. central retinal artery 21. central retinal vein 22. optical nerve 23. vorticose vein 24. bulbar sheath 25. macula 26. fovea 27. sclera 28. choroid 29. superior rectus muscule 30. retina

The eyes are the sensory organ in charge of visual function. Thanks to the human eye's new learn and recognize the surrounding environment, creating conditions for growing minds. The structure of the

eyes consists of three parts: the eyeball, eyeball protection unit, the nervous and visual analysis of regional centers.

Eyeball
Eyeballs are spherical, the length axis of the eyeball in adults is 20-24 mm. Axis of the eyeball is shorter or longer will influencing spherical refractive myopia or hyperopic.

The sheath of the eyeball consisting of

The cornea Is a transparent membrane, very tough, no blood vessels with spherical Cap account for 1/5 the front of the eyeball. The diameter of the cornea has five classes, since in addition to the included: Epithelium: is the epithelium layer slices without the horns. Bowman membrane: a membrane which acts as the base of the epithelium. Parenchyma; took 9/10 corneal Descemet membrane-thickness: very tough. The endothelial cell layer: only one Cornea is nurtured through osmosis from the blood vessels around the edge from tears and hydraulic fluid. The dominant neurological sense of the cornea consists of multiple branches of development from the ophthalmic nerve V1. Sclera Is a fibrous tissue is very tough; white took 4/5 after the eyeball. Sclera is made from several layers of thick, fibrous band crossover knit together very firm whose mission is to protect the membrane and the inner environment. The thickness of sclera changes depends on the region. Thick sclera as in polar (1-1, 35 mm), thin is in sticking by the users, only about 0, 3 mm. At the edge of the thick sclera has a diameter of 1, 5 mm hole cover has to have more small holes to the optic nerve fibers pass through. Choroid Choroid or the called the choroid coat, consisting of three parts is the IRIS, ciliary body and choroid. Where the IRIS and ciliary body are called first choroid coat and choroid is called after choroid coat. The mission of the choroid coat is brought up with bridges and air with pressure. The IRIS

Has a coin-shaped hole in the middle. The front is the rear limits of anterior chamber. They are black, blue or brown which depending on the race. The back of the IRIS is dark brown and the limits of posterior chamber. In the middle of the IRIS has a round hole called pupils. On histology, IRIS consists of three main layers: The front of the endothelial layer continues with endothelial layer of the cornea. Buffer layer: smooth muscle fibers of sphincter Prince has co co, due to the nerve of the dominant III and spokes has a flexible contract, due to the sympathetic nerves that govern this class is also the pigment carrying cells decide which color the IRIS The epithelial layer on the back, including the highly rated pigment bearing cells, as the back of the IRIS is dark brown. The primary role of the IRIS is adjusted to the light energy to the retina by altering the size of the pupils.