11th : 1 Dimensional motion (1-10/5/13)

1-In the column-I some graphs between position (x) and time (t) for one dimensional motion are shown. The features of the motion represented by these graphs are written in the column II . Match all the items of the column-I to the all correct features of the column II: COLUMN-I (a) COLUMN-II (p) speed increases as the time passes and direction of acceleration is in positive x.

(b)

(q) speed reduces as the time passes and the direction of acceleration in ve x.

(c) (r) acceleration is zero at all time

(d )

(s) speed increases as the time passes and the direction of acceleration is in ve x.

2-Two trains A and B of length 400 m each are moving on two parallel tracks

with a uniform speed of 72 km h1 in the same direction, with A ahead of B. The driver of B decides to overtake A and accelerates by 1 m s2. If after 50 s, the guard of B just brushes past the driver of A, what was the original distance between them ? { use 1 km/h = 5/18 m/s }
3-A particle begins to move from rest with uniform acceleration. Which of the following graphs correctly represent velocity versus displacement relation ? 4- Particles P and Q both are situated at x=0 at time t =0. P is moving with constant velocity ( 10 m/s ) and Q begins from rest and moves with constant acceleration ( 2m/s2 ). Also find at what time separation between P and Q becomes maximum ? 5-An object moving on a straight line with 20 m/s under goes uniform retardation at the rate 4 m/s2 . (i)At what time(s) it will be at distance 40 m form

11th : 1 Dimensional motion (1-10/5/13)

the position where it was at time t =0. Also draw (ii) v-t and s-t and v-s graphs for first 10 seconds. 6- For the velocity-time graphs given in the column A, match the correct displacement-time graphs given in column B: COL-A COL-B

7- In a uniformly accelerated motion on a line, if the displacement in nth second is 5 + 4 n meters then what is (i) velocity at time t =0 (ii) relation between displacement and time t ? 8-In a uniformly accelerated motion on a line if the velocity is proportional to the square root of the displacement, then find the value of n if displacement is proportional to (time )n. 9-A student started to run with constant speed of 8 m/s to catch his/her school bus which is at distance 100m from the student at time t =0 and the bus is at rest. Bus driver starts the bus at the time t =0, with uniform acceleration a m/s2. At what time the bus will be moving as fast as the student and what will be the separation between the bus and the student ? If the student could not catch the bus by this time ,would he/she ever be able to catch the bus ? What should be the limitation on the value of a so that the student is able to catch the bus ? 10-Fill in the blanks : (i)Slope of the velocity-time graph equals .. (ii) Area of the velocitytime graph equals (iii) Area of acceleration-time graph equals 11-A particle moving under constant acceleration, changes its velocity from 6 m/s west to 12 m/s east in 9 seconds. What is the displacement is these 9 seconds ?