ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT I.

Match the words in the box to sentences 1-7 battery cable panel electrical current controller switch lamp solar

1. Shines a light when the switch is on: lamp 2. Converts the suns energy into electrical current: solar panel 3. Stores electricity: battery 4. When a switch is closed, the electrical current can flow. 5. DC is a type of electrical current 6. Electricity passes through the controller to the lamp or the battery. 7. Carries the electrical current: cables

II.

Translate the previous sentences to Spanish. 1. Brilla una luz cuando el interruptor est ON(encendido): Lmpara 2. Convierte la energa del sol en corriente elctrica: El panel solar 3. Almacena electricidad: batera 4. Cuando un interruptor est cerrado, la corriente elctrica puede fluir. 5. DC es un tipo de corriente elctrica 6. Electricidad pasa a travs del controlador hacia la lmpara o hacia la batera. 7. Lleva la corriente elctrica: cables

III.

Look at the diagram for a water-wheel and a generator which supplies current to a workshop next to the river. Complete the sentences with the present simple. Observa el diagram. Completa las oraciones con presente simple.

1. If the river is high, and the workshop is open, the current flows from the generator into the workshop. (current/ flow/generator/workshop) 2. If the river is high, and the workshop is closed, the current flows from the generator to the batteries. (Current /flow / generator / batteries) 3. If the river is low, and the workshop is open, the current doesnt flow from the generator into the workshop. (current / flow / batteries / workshop) 4. If the river is low, and the workshop is closed, the current doesnt flow. (current / not / flow) 5. If the batteries are full, the current doesnt flow from the generator to the batteries . (current / not / flow / generator / batteries) 6. If the batteries are empty, the current doesnt flow from the batteries to the workshop . (current / not / flow /batteries / workshop)

IV.

Translate sentences from previous exercise. 1. Si el ro es alto, y el taller est abierto, la corriente fluye desde el generador en el taller. 2. Si el ro es alto, y el taller est cerrado, la corriente fluye desde el generador a las bateras. 3. Si el ro est bajo, y el taller est abierto, la corriente no fluye desde el generador al taller. 4. Si el ro est bajo, y el taller est cerrado, la corriente no fluye.

5. Si las bateras estn llenas, la corriente no fluye desde el generador a las bateras. 6. Si las bateras estn vacas, la corriente no fluye desde las bateras hasta el taller.