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Chuyn 1:Verb forms( U1,2,3)

I/ Infinitives WITHOUT TO: S++V: Will/ can/ may/ shall/ have to/ must/ had better/ would/ could/ might/ ought to/ used to( tng lm)/ rather than/ S++O+V: let/ observe( quan st)/ could feel/ bid( tr gi)/ have/ make/ Would rather/ sooner + V+ than+ V II/ Infinitives: S++ TO_V: decide( quyt nh)/ propose( ngh)/ refuse( t chi)/ afford( c tin, thi gian)/ would like/ would prefer/ begin/ plan( ln k hoch)/ get/ agree( ng )/ expect( mong i)/ manage( xoay s)/ hope( hi vng)/ want/ arrange( sp xp)/ like/ wish/ ask/ allow( cho php)/ promise( ha hn)/ learn/ intend( c nh)/ threaten( e da)/ could/ advise( khuyn)/ demand( yu cu)/ offer( ngh)/ mean/ seem( dng nh)/ enough/ start/ help/ volunteer( tnh nghuyn lm)/ wait( i)/ appear( ng nh)/ beg( van xin)/ care( quan tm)/ claim( tuyn b)/ consent( ng )/ deserve( xng ng)/ fail( hng)/ hesitate( ngn ngi)/ need/ prepare( chun b)/ pretend( gi v)/ struggle( u tranh)/ swear( th)/ quarantee( bo m)/ disagree( khng ng )/ determine( xc nh)/ S++O+TO_V: ask/ tell/ invite/ want/ encourage( khuyn khch)/ order( ra lnh)/ persuade( thuyt phc)/ plan/ advise/ allow/ permit( cho php)/ force( p)/ eager( ham lm g?)/ remind( nhc nh)/ instruct( ch dn)/ beg/ cause( gy ra)/ challenge( thch thc)/ convince(thuyt phc)/ dare( thch)/ expect/ teach/ urge( thc gic)/ hire( thu)/ desire/ require( yu cu)/ It/S + be+ too+ adj+ to_V .+ V+ enough+ ()+ to_V It/S+ be+ (adv)+ adj+ to_V Cu rt gn mnh quan h: S++ the first/ the second/ the only/ the last/( so snh)+ to_V Cc mnh ch mc ch; S+ have+ N+ to_V S + belive( tin tng)/ think/ make/ find/ consider( xem xt)/+ it+ N/Adj+ to_V That/ there/ + be+ [(adv)+ adj+ N]+ to_V It+ take+ N+ to_V S+ find+ O+ adj+ to_V It++ become+ adj+ to_V III/ Gerund- present participate: S++ V_ing: enjoy/ finish/ have trouble/ like/ suggest( gi )/ can`t help( khng th no khng)/ avoid( trnh)/ love/ hate/ practise( thc hnh)/ miss( nh, tr)/ mind( phin)/ consider/ may/ postpone( hon)/ delay( tr hon)/ go/ worth/ before/ after/ recall( hi tng)/ keep( tip tc)/ start/ continue( tip tc)/ go on( tip tc)/ rish( liu lnh)/ dislike/ begin/ appreciate( nh gi cao)/ fancy( tng tng)/ Can`t stand/ can`t bear/ detest( ght)/ imagine( tng tng)/ mention( cp)/ resent( bc bi)/ resist( chng li)/ resume( bt u li)/ tolerate( chu ng)/ forgive( tha th)/ have( any) problems/ fun/ a good time/ trouble/ difficult/ a hard time/ a difficult time/ need/ want/ require( yu cu)/ deserve/ admit/ advise/ anticipate( on)/ complete( hon thnh)/ discuss( tho lun)/ recollect( hi tng)/ stand/ endure( chu ng)/ involve( tham gia)/ sit/ lie/ come/ run/ Be busy+ V_ing There be+ N+ V_ing Prep+ V_ing 1

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Prefer+ V_ing+ to+ V_ing Be/ get+ used to+ V_ing( quen) It`s (no) use/good ; it is (not) worth; it`s (not) any good/use+ V_ing Cu rt gn mnh quan h th ch ng ... mnh trng ng ch thi gian th ch ng c cng S( after/ by the time/ before/ when/ since/ while) mnh ch l do th ch ng( because/ as/ since) Ni hai cu n c cng S th hin 2 hnh ng lin k nhau th ch ng( V_ing: 1 hnh ng xy ra trc 1 hnh ng cn li) IV/ Notes: Cc ng t ch tri gic: see/ hear/ listen/ watch/ feel/ overhear/ notice/ smell/ +O+ V_ing( hnh ng tip din)/ V( hnh ng qu kh) Find/ catch/ keep/ leave/+ O+ V_ing The/ this/ that/ t ch s lng( a lot of; a bit; a little; no/ much) +V_ing The + V_ing + [of pharse] Need + S: ngi to_V S: vt V_ing didn`t need+ to_V needn`t + V be+ adj: S: ngi adj=V3/ed S: vt adj= V_ing Spend( s dng hp l)/ wast( s dng lng ph) + khong thi gian/ khong tin+ V_ing It + take+ O+.............................................................................................................+ to_V Last+ V3/ed Deny( ph nhn)/ admit( th nhn)/ object to+ O+( phn i)( = have objection to)/ without/ after/+ having V3/ed: hnh ng hon tt/ hnh ng xy ra trc. S+ make+ i t phn thn+ V3/ed (Eg: he_himself) Make + +O+ V + to_V Make + ch ng:V B ng: to_V Allow +(O) + to_V Advise/ recommend( gi )/ allow/ permit/ forbid( cm)/ encourage+ S+ get+ N( ngi)+ To_V N( vt)+ V3/ed Have+ O(ngi)+ V0 O(vt)+ V3/ed Forget( qun)/ remember( nh)/ regret( hi tic)+ Try + Stop+ c gng: To_V Th: V_ing ngng lm vic khc: To_V Ngng hn, t b: V_ing 2

+ O+ To_V + V_ing

h tng lai: To_V H qu kh: V_ing

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Dng b ng: V1+ V2+( V2 cn O nhng khng c O)++(by) V2 chia th b ng( be V3/ed) tng ng vi dng. Warn( cnh bo)+ O+ Advise + + of+ V_ing (not)+ To_V Against+V_ing( = not to_V) O+ (not) To_V V_ing

Wh_+(N)+ To_V For/of +(N) +To_V Except( ngoi tr)/ but/ than + V0 Mean+ c / ng : To_V C ngha:a n hu qu :V_ing Go on+ tip tc: V_ing 1 h c thc hin sau khi 1 h khc hon tt: To_V Begin/ start/ continue/ cease/+ To_V Nu hnh ng th tip din: To_V V_ing Like/ dislike/ hate/ love/ prefer/+ V_ing: 1 s thch th, ght, khng thch, yu. To_V: 1 thi quen, s chn la. Having+ V3/ed: nhn mnh hnh ng xy ra trc v hon tt trc mt hnh ng kia. Du hiu: then/

Chuyn 2: Reported Speech( U5,6)

REPORTED SPEECH WITH TO_V ***** Cu mnh lnh: S+ told/ asked + + (not) To_V Li yu cu: S+ requested+ +(not) To_V Li khuyn: S+ advised+ +( not) To_V *Du hiu:had better/ ought to/ should/ must/ why don`t you+ V/ if I were you, I`d( not)+ V/ Li mi: S+ invited+ + To_V Li ha: S+ promised+[ To ]+ (not) To_V+[] Li nhc nh: S+ reminded+ + ( not) To_V Li cnh bo: S+ warned+ + (not) To_V Li van xin: S+ begged+ +(not) To_V Li ra lnh: S+ ordered+ + (not) To_V Li ng vin: S+ encouraged+ + To_V Li cho php: S+ allowed/ permitted+ + To_V V_ing Li ng : S+ agreed+ To_V Li ngh: S+ offered+ + ( not) To_V ( S ngh cho ) *Du hiu: Shall I+ V, would you like me + To_V, let me +V 3

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Li d nh: S+ proposed+ (not) To_V Li mong c: S+ wanted+()+ (not) To_V REPORTED SPEECH WITH V_ING ***** Li cnh bo: S+ warned++ not to_V= against V_ing To_V = V_ing

Li khuyn: S+ advised+ Ving Li t co: S+ accused+ + of+ V_ing Li ph nhn: S+ denied+having V3/ed Li tha nhn: S+ admitted+ having V3/ed Li xin li: S+apologized+ [ To ]+ for+ (not) V_ing Li cm n: S+ thanked+ + for+ V_ing Li chc mng: S+ congratulated+ + on+ V_ing Li ngn cn: S+ prevented+ + from+ V_ing Li khng khng: S+ insisted+ on+ V_ing Li m mng: S+ dreamt+ of+ V_ing Li ngh: S+ suggested+ V_ing Li li: S+ blamed+ + for+ V_ing Li ng h: S+ approved+ of+ V_ing Li suy ngh: S+ be thinking+ of+ V_ing.