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A fully integrated PV solution in a single course of tiles that satisfies specifiers, planning authorities and installers alike with the system designed for good looks and ease of installation. E ach PV Tile has been engineered to integrate perfectly with Redlands most popular tiles for the house building market Cambrian Slate, DuoPlain, Mini Stonewold and MockBond Mini Stonewold, Grovebury and Landmark Double Pantile, 50 Double Roman and Landmark Double Roman making Redland the first company in the UK to offer a fully-integrated PV solution for slate, plain tile and profile appearance roofs. A luminium framing system provides fire resistance and greater durability than plastics used on less robust systems. E xtensive testing to ensure weathertightness and resistance to winduplift; backed by superior technical services from the leading worldwide supplier of pitched roofing materials, resulting in our unique 15 year Redland Roof System Guarantee, combined with a 25 year Power Output Guarantee from our PV tile manufacturer. MCS certified eligible for use on Feed-in Tariffs (FIT) schemes.
MCS BBA 0019
CONTENTS PV Systems Working Principles Code for Sustainable Homes, Feed-in Tariffs & Guarantees Mini Stonewold and MockBond Mini Stonewold / Grovebury and Landmark Double Pantile / 50 Double Roman and Landmark Double Roman 4 5 Cambrian / DuoPlain System Design / Components Pack Sizes and Examples Data Tables PV Technical Services 67 FAQs 89 10 11 12 13 14
Redland is a brand of the worldwide Monier Group.With operations in 46 countries and over 200 production sites, Monier is the leading worldwide supplier of pitched roofing materials. Operating in the UK, our goal is to deliver high-quality roofing solutions that perfectly meet our customers expectations.
Harnessing solar energy is one of the most attractive and sustainable means of generating zero carbon, renewable energy for use in buildings. A pitched roof is the ideal surface for solar energy collection for heat and electricity generation. Why Redland?
Redlands renewables pre-eminence within the UK roofing industry, draws on the expertise and experience gathered from more than 90 years as an industry leader. In this time, we have developed many innovative solutions, including the first UK roof-integrated photovoltaic (PV) systems launched in 1997. In 2008, we added Solar Thermal (ST) to our renewables portfolio. Our range of tiles, slates, renewable energy systems, fittings and accessories, combined with market-leading technical support services, enable us to deliver total pitched roofing solutions you can rely on.
Optimum Performance A pitched roof with a slope of between 20 and 50 is the optimum site for a solar PV system. Installing PV tiles on a south-facing roof will give the best result, but it is also possible to use a roof orientated between east and west. The PV Tiles should not be shaded by high buildings or trees, as this will reduce their efficiency.
Solar PV Tiles National Grid DC circuit Consumer Consumer Inverter for supply to the grid AC circuit
Load circuit
West 90
East
65%
80
70% 75%
70
80
80% 85%
60
50
70
60
50
40
10
The percentages show the solar yield as a function of the PV tiles orientation and its inclination in relation to the horizontal.
40
30
30
20
20
10
South
Anticipating future requirements in industry certification, Redland Solar PV Tiles have also successfully undergone rigorous performance testing for dynamic wind loading, deluge and driving rain exposure, and resistance to external fire. Guarantees Redland Solar PV Tiles are covered by the Redland 15 Year Roof System Guarantee and a Power Output Guarantee from the PV tile manufacturer guaranteeing at least 90% performance for the first 10 years from date of commissioning and at least 80% performance for the following 15 years. These guarantees combine to give the most comprehensive Solar PV guarantee you will find on the market. Like all products from the Redland range, our Solar PV Tiles have been tested under storm and driving rain conditions at our unique wind tunnel facility and are designed to meet the same wind uplift performance as the surrounding roof when correctly fixed.
Mini Stonewold PV Tiles laid with Mini Stonewold slates, Slate Grey 0.72kWp systems in Burstwick, East Riding of Yorkshire
2,530 KWh
0.72 8
1.08 12
1.44 16
1.80 20
2.16 24
2.88 32
3.60 40
4.32 48
Double Roman PV Tiles laid with Brown Brindle Landmark Double Roman tiles
Redland Concrete Tile Cover (one PV Tile) Fixed batten gauge (tolerance +0mm / -5mm) Power Output per square metre
Mini Stonewold* 1,911 x 335mm 343mm 137Wp 6.5 concrete slates 22.5 - 69 degrees Mono-crystalline 90Wp 13.86V 8.46A
Grovebury / Double Roman** 1,800 x 335mm 343mm 146Wp 6 concrete tiles 20 - 69 degrees Mono-crystalline 90Wp 13.86V 8.46A
Each PV Tile replaces Pitch Range Photovoltaic cell technology Power Output per PV Tile Open Circuit Voltage Short Circuit Current
Grovebury PV Tiles laid with Landmark Double Pantile tiles, Terracotta Brindle
* Applicable also for Mockbond Mini Stonewold ** Applicable also for Landmark Double Pantile and Landmark Double Roman Measured under Standard Test Conditions of 1,000 W/m2 irradiance, AM 1.5 spectrum, 25C cell temperature Values of current, voltage and power +/- 10%
CAMbrian / Duoplain
DuoPlain PV Tiles laid with DuoPlain tiles, Charcoal Grey 3.16kWp system in Rustington, Sussex
0.70 16
1.05 24
1.41 32
1.76 40
2.11 48
2.46 56
2.82 64
3.17 72
3.52 80
3.87 88
DuoPlain
Redland Solar PV has been optimised for use with two popular, small-format tiles Cambrian Slate and DuoPlain, the latter offering a unique roofintegrated solution for plain effect tiles. Designed for long term performance, ease of installation and good looks, each PV Tile replaces either 6.5 concrete tiles or 6.5 Cambrian Slates in a single course to give a neat appearance, while their interlocking, profile specific design gives a superior fit with the surrounding roof tiles.
25 year Power Output Guarantee 15 year Redland Roof System Guarantee MCS certified C lean, green energy generation protects against electricity price rises Designed specifically to interlock with Redland tiles Superior appearance of roof-integrated system Flexible and modular Power output range to suit a wide range of developments S ingle course PV module gives greater flexibility of installation Aluminium framing enhances durability and fire resistance Suitable for new build or renovation projects Easily installed and expanded
Redland Tile Cambrian Slate Cover (one PV Tile) Fixed batten gauge (tolerance +0mm / -5mm)* Power Output per square metre
DuoPlain 1,950 x 188mm 188mm 120Wp 6.5 tiles 25 - 69 degrees Mono-crystalline 44Wp 6.82V 8.38A
1,950 x 210mm 250mm 90Wp 6.5 slates 25 - 69 degrees Mono-crystalline 44Wp 6.82V 8.38A
Each PV Tile replaces Pitch Range Photovoltaic cell technology Power Output per PV Tile Open Circuit Voltage Short Circuit Current
* Cambrian Slate PV Tile tolerance: +0mm / -20 mm Measured under Standard Test Conditions of 1,000 W/m2 irradiance, AM 1.5 spectrum, 25C cell temperature Values of current, voltage and power +/- 10%
2 Mini Stonewold PV Tiles and their tile clips (clips only required for bottom course) PV Tiles ready for roof integration.
Inverter
Table One PV Pack description for the three following Redland Solar PV Tile Types: Mini Stonewold Solar PV Tiles, compatible with Redland Mini Stonewold and Redland MockBond Mini Stonewold tiles Grovebury Solar PV Tiles, compatible with Redland Grovebury and Redland Landmark Double Pantile tiles Double Roman Solar PV Tiles, compatible with Redland 50 Double Roman and Redland Landmark Double Roman tiles
PV area (m2) Number of PV Tiles Mini Stonewold Grovebury / Double Roman Pack size (kWp) Typical Annual Power Output (kWh) [1] FIT Generation Tariff [3] Typical Annual Financial Savings FIT Export Tariff [4] Saving on Imported Electricity [5] Total Financial Savings Typical Annual CO2 Saving [2]
8 12 16 20 24 32 40 48
0.72 kWp 1.08 kWp 1.44 kWp 1.80 kWp 2.16 kWp 2.88 kWp 3.60 kWp 4.32 kWp
618 kWh 927 kWh 1,236 kWh 1,545 kWh 1,854 kWh 2,472 kWh 3,090 kWh 3,708 kWh
10 14 19 24 29 38 48 57
13.1 m2 15.7 m
2
12.3 m2 14.8 m
2
Table Two PV Pack description for the two following Redland Solar PV Tile Types: Cambrian Solar PV Tiles, compatible with Redland Cambrian Slate DuoPlain Solar PV Tiles, compatible with Redland DuoPlain
PV area (m2) Number of PV Tiles Pack size (kWp) Typical Annual Power Output (kWh) [1] FIT Generation Tariff [3] Typical Annual Financial Savings FIT Export Tariff [4] Saving on Imported Electricity [5] Total Financial Savings Typical Annual CO2 Saving [2]
Cambrian
DuoPlain
16 24 32 40 48 56 64 72 80 88
7.8 m
0.70 kWp 1.05 kWp 1.41 kWp 1.76 kWp 2.11 kWp 2.46 kWp 2.82 kWp 3.17 kWp 3.52 kWp 3.87 kWp
604 kWh 906 kWh 1,209 kWh 1,511 kWh 1,813 kWh 2,115 kWh 2,417 kWh 2,719 kWh 3,022 kWh 3,324 kWh
262 393 523 654 785 916 1,047 1,178 1,308 1,439
9 14 19 23 28 33 37 42 47 52
310 465 621 776 931 1,086 1,241 1,396 1,552 1,707
260 kg 390 kg 520 kg 650 kg 780 kg 909 kg 1,039 kg 1,169 kg 1,299 kg 1,429 kg
11.7m2 15.6 m
2
19.5 m2 23.4 m
2
14.7 m2 17.6 m
2
42.9 m2
32.3 m2
[1] Typical annual power output calculated using the governments Standard Assessment Procedure (SAP-2009). Note; the SAP calculation does not take into account the module/inverter combination, module orientation or geographical location of the PV system. [2] CO2 savings are based on DEFRA recommendation of 0.43 kg/kWh [3] Generation Tariff for Retrofitted PV Systems PV Systems < 4kWp: 43.3p/kWh [4] Export Tariff based on 3.1p/kWh [5] Saving on imported electricity at 13p/kWh
data tables
PV Tile Dimensions
PV Tile Type / Name Compatible Redland slate / tile Gross width Gross length Profile depth Exposed length Covering width Hanging length Minimum roof pitch Maximum roof pitch Fixed batten gauge
(tolerance: +0mm / -5mm)*
Mini Stonewold Mini Stonewold MockBond Mini Stonewold 1,940 469 30 343 1,911 (6.5) 397 22.5 69 343 1.53 0.655 11 16.78 50 x 25
Grovebury Grovebury Landmark Double Pantile 1,827 472 47 343 1,800 (6) 394 20 69 343 1.62 0.617 11.5 18.63 50 x 25
Double Roman 50 Double Roman Landmark Double Roman 1,827 473 33 343 1,800 (6) 397 20 69 343 1.62 0.617 11.5 18.63 50 x 25
Cambrian Cambrian Slate 1,985 362 10 250 1,950 (6.5) 294 25 69 250 2.05 0.488 8 16.41 50 x 25
DuoPlain DuoPlain 1,973 301 22 188 1,950 (6.5) 245 25 69 188 2.73 0.367 8 21.82 50 x 25 mm mm mm mm mm (slate/ tile) mm degrees degrees mm PV tile/m2 m2 kg kg/m2 mm
Covering capacity Covering capacity (one PV tile) PV Tile weight Weight Tiling batten size
Electrical Specification
PV Tile Type / Name Compatible Redland slate / tile Photovoltaic cell technology Cell dimensions Power Power tolerance Power tolerance Wp/m2 Laminate size (active area) Number of cells Cell efficiency Module efficiency Maximum power voltage Maximum power current Open circuit voltage
Mini Stonewold Mini Stonewold MockBond Mini Stonewold Mono-crystalline 156 x 156 90 +/-2.5 +/- 3 137 1,778 x 355 22 17.00 14.00 11.33 8.02 13.86 8.46 750 -0.0485 -0.35 0.00254 0.03 -0.48 Class II double insulated 4mm2 cable MC3 IP65
Grovebury Grovebury Landmark Double Pantile Mono-crystalline 156 x 156 90 +/-2.5 +/- 3 146 1,778 x 355 22 17.00 15.00 11.33 8.02 13.86 8.46 750 -0.0485 -0.35 0.00254 0.03 -0.48 Class II double insulated 4mm2 cable MC3 IP65
Double Roman 50 Double Roman Landmark Double Roman Mono-crystalline 156 x 156 90 +/-2.5 +/- 3 146 1,778 x 355 22 17.00 15.00 11.33 8.02 13.86 8.46 750 -0.0485 -0.35 0.00254 0.03 -0.48 Class II double insulated 4mm2 cable MC3 IP65
Cambrian Cambrian Slate Mono-crystalline 156 x 156 44 +/-1.5 +/- 3.4 90 1,778 x 220 11 17.00 11.00 5.67 7.83 6.82 8.38 750 -0.0246 -0.36 0.00251 0.03 -0.48 Class II double insulated 4mm2 cable MC3 IP65
DuoPlain DuoPlain Mono-crystalline 156 x 156 44 +/-1.5 +/- 3.4 120 1,778 x 220 11 17.00 13.00 5.67 7.83 6.82 8.38 750 -0.0246 -0.36 0.00251 0.03 -0.48 Class II double insulated 4mm2 cable MC3 IP65 % % V A V A V DC V/degree C %/degree C A/degree C %/degree C %/degree C mm Wp Wp % Wp/m2 mm
Short circuit current Maximum system voltage Temperature coefficient of the open-circuit voltage Temperature coefficient of the open-circuit voltage Temperature coefficient of the short-circuit current Temperature coefficient of the short-circuit current Temperature coefficient of the power Cables Connectors
Measured under Standard Test Conditions of 1,000 W/m2 irradiance, AM 1.5 spectrum, 25C cell temperature Values of current, voltage and power +/- 10%
PV TECHNICAL services
Redland has developed a comprehensive range of technical services that will save you time and give you peace of mind that your project is in safe hands.
EcoMaster
A complete design and specification service for roofing projects involving Redland renewable energy systems
S pecification of the most suitable Redland Solar PV system for your project based upon your needs C alculation of the estimated energy generated and carbon savings along with estimated revenue and payback as required Full PV array layout plan drawings as required T o obtain an EcoMaster: complete an on-line datasheet at www.redland.co.uk/ecomaster or contact the Technical Solutions Hotline
specMaster
A complete guaranteed roof specification service for your solar project including the tiling.
R elieves the burden for the specification writing process for your solar project Tailored specification clauses in NBS-based format Fully compliant with all relevant British Standards 1 5 year design liability guaranteed for all roofs designed and built in accordance with SpecMaster T o obtain a SpecMaster: complete an online data sheet at www.redland.co.uk/specmaster or contact the Technical Solutions Hotline Workmanship Warranty Independently insured cover for the workmanship element of your SpecMaster project is now available via Redlands partnership with Auditing Workmanship & Materials Ltd. Contact Redland Technical Solutions for more information.
designMaster
A comprehensive CAD library of over 5,000 quality roofing drawings
S aves time preparing working drawings for your solar project Prevents risk of incorrect application Drawings available in both DWG and DXF formats E ach drawing includes a complementary NBS-based specification clause A vailable for download at www.redland.co.uk/designmaster or DesignMaster CD-ROM available
For further information on Technical Solutions: Technical Solutions Hotline 08708 702595 Email: technical.redland@monier.com Redland Technical Solutions, Monier Ltd, Broadway Lane, South Cerney, Cirencester, Gloucestershire GL7 5UH SOLAR Photovoltaic GUIDE 13
FAQs
Is Redland Solar PV limited to flat tiles? No, Redland PV Tiles are available to match three Redland slates: Cambrian Slate, Mini Stonewold, MockBond Mini Stonewold, one Redland plain tile appearance tile, DuoPlain and four Redland profile tiles: Landmark Double Pantile, Landmark Double Roman, Grovebury and 50 Double Roman. Do we require planning permission? Planning permission is not normally required. However, exceptions may apply for systems on listed buildings or in areas of outstanding natural beauty. In all cases it is best to check with your local council Planning Department. What are Feed-in Tariffs (FIT)? Introduced in April 2010, the Feed-in Tariff is a governmentbacked scheme to encourage the uptake of small scale lowcarbon energy generation. Linked to RPI, FIT levels have been set to provide an expected nominal rate of return of 8-10%. How will I get paid under FIT? You will get paid by your energy provider for every kWh of energy produced, whether it is used in your house or exported to the National Grid. PV systems are recognised as one of the prime means of generation and there is a commitment to maintain the initial FIT levels until March 2012, with ongoing tariff payments payable for 25 years. The rate is set at the time the installation is first registered and linked to RPI. From April 2012, FIT rates for new installations will be degressed by approximately 7% each year. FIT Payment Rate Table with Year 1 &2
Installations registered in FIT Year 1 (1.04.10 - 31.03.11) PV System Size 4 kW new build 4 kW retrofit >4-10 kW >10-100 kW >100kW-5MW Tariff received until 31.03.11 Tariff received between 1.04.11 - 31.03.12* 37.8 43.3 37.8 32.9 30.7 Installations registered in FIT Year 2 (1.04.11 - 31.03.12) Tariff received until 31.03.12*
Are FIT payments taxable? FITs income for domestic properties generating electricity mainly for their own use will not be taxed as taxable income. Owners of FITs installations will also be able to assign their rights to FITs payments to others, for example when they sell their property. Are there any guarantees? Unlike many rival systems Redland Solar PV tiles are supplied with the roof tiles which surround them and because the whole roof system has been tested its integrity is covered by the Redland 15 year Roof System Guarantee. This combined with the Solar PV Power Output Guarantee from the PV tile manufacturer for 25 years from the date of commissioning (at least 90% performance for the first 10 years and at least 80% performance for the next 15 years) offers the most comprehensive Solar PV guarantee you will find on the market. Who do I contact for more information? If you would like further details on Redland PV Tile, please contact our Renewable Energy experts on 07708 702595.
In addition to the fixed rate for each unit of electricity generated, you will receive an export tariff of 3.1p/kWh for electricity exported back to your energy supplier. You will also benefit from reducing the amount of electricity purchased from the grid, leading to lower energy bills and partial shielding from future price rises.
www.redland.co.uk
Redland Technical Solutions Hotline
For all sales or technical enquiries/orders please contact Redland Technical Solutions Hotline: Redland Technical Solutions, Monier Ltd, Broadway Lane, South Cerney, Cirencester, Gloucestershire GL7 5UH Telephone Facsimile E-mail
Monier Promise We offer more than just the means of covering a roof. Our trusted expertise, breadth of product range and continuous innovation enable us to help everyone to harness the power of their roof in order to create value and to make changes for the better for families, businesses and communities, both now and in the future. MONIER: More power to your roof.
Redland Head Office Monier Ltd, Sussex Manor Business Park, Gatwick Road, Crawley, West Sussex RH10 9NZ