Project

Job Ref.

QF
Section

Q09074
Sheet no./rev.

DAR GROUP
Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by

1
Date

MS

04-May-06

AE

RC ONE-WAY SLAB DESIGN TO ACI 318-05

175 mm

150 mm

Slab definition Slab type; Overall thickness of slab; Clear shorter span of slab; Trial tension reinforcement (resisting sagging); Clear cover to tension reinforcement; Depth to tension steel (resisting sagging); Materials Specified compressive strength of concrete; Specified yield strength of reinforcement; Modulus of elasticity; fc = 35 MPa fy = 415 MPa E SACI = 199948 MPa One-way simply supported h = 175 mm ln = 4000 mm Bar No. 4 - 13 mm dia c c = 25 mm d = h - c c - D try / 2 = 144 mm

PASS - span/depth ratio is within permissible limit

Maximum design moment and shear in span (per 1 m width of slab) Maximum ultimate sagging moment; Maximum ultimate shear force; Check slab in bending - SAGGING Required nominal flexural strength; Stress block depth factor; Reinforcement ratio at strain of 0.004; Maximum reinforcement ratio; Flexural resistance factor; Reinforcement required; M ns = abs(M us) / 0.9 = 72.22 kNm/m 1 = max(0.65, (0.85 - 0.05 (f'c - 28 MPa) / 7 MPa)) = 0.80 b = 0.85 1 fc / fy (0.003 / (0.003 + 0.004)) = 0.025 max = b = 0.025 R u = M ns / d 2 = 3.51 MPa req = 0.85 fc / fy [1 -(1 - 2 R u / (0.85 fc))] = 0.009 M us = 65.00 kNm/m V u = 32.00 kN/m

Outer compression (sagging) steel not required

Steel calculation - SAGGING Area of tension steel required; Minimum area of tension steel required; Maximum area of tension steel; Area of tension steel provided; Maximum allowable spacing; Actual tensile bar spacing provided; A s_req = req d = 1294 mm 2 /m A s_min = max(1.4 MPa d / fy, (fc / 1 MPa) d 1 MPa / (4 fy)) A s_min = 511 mm 2 /m A s_max = max d = 3527 mm 2 /m

Tension steel provided - SAGGING, No. 5 @ 150 mm centers

A s_prov = 1340 mm 2 /m

PASS - area of steel provided - OK

s max = min(3 h, 450 mm) = 450 mm s = 150 mm

PASS - spacing of bars (sagging steel) less than maximum allowable

142 mm

Project

Job Ref.

QF
Section

Q09074
Sheet no./rev.

DAR GROUP
Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by

2
Date

MS Check for section - SAGGING Depth of equivalent rectangular stress block; Revised depth of tension steel; Depth of neutral axis;

04-May-06

AE

a = (A s_prov fy) / (0.85 fc) = 19 mm d = (h - c c - D / 2) = 142 mm c = a / 1 = 23 mm

Net tensile strain in long. steel at nominal strength; t = 0.003 [(d - c) / c] = 0.0152

Section is tension controlled, design OK

Strength reduction factor; Revised required nominal flexural strength; Actual nominal flexural strength; = 0.9 M ns = M us / = 72.22 kNm/m M ns_prov = A s_prov f y (d - a / 2) = 73.79 kNm/m

PASS - actual flexural strength exceeds required nominal flexural strength

Transverse inner reinforcement - (for shrinkage and temperature) Minimum ratio of transverse reinforcement; Maximum allowable spacing of bars; Transverse reinforcement provided; Actual transverse bar spacing provided; t = 0.0018 A t_req = t h = 315 mm 2 /m s max_t = min(5 h, 450 mm) = 450 mm Minimum area of transverse reinforcement required;

Transverse steel provided , No. 3 @ 200 mm centers

A t_prov = 318 mm 2 /m

PASS - area of inner steel provided (transverse) OK

s t = 200 mm

PASS - spacing of transverse bars is less than allowable

Check for shear Nominal shear strength required; Shear strength provided by concrete; Shear capacity of section; V n = abs(V u ) / 0.75 = 42.67 kN/m V c = (fc / 1 MPa) d 1 MPa / 6 = 140.01 kN/m V = V c + V s = 140.01 kN/m

Shear strength provided by shear steel (assumed); V s = 0.00 kN/m

PASS - one way shear capacity

Check of clear cover (ACI 7.7.1) Permissible min nominal cover to all reinforcement; Clear cover to tension reinforcement (sagging); c c = h - d - D/2 = 25 mm c min = 20 mm

PASS - cover to steel resisting sagging exceeds allowable minimum cover

Design summary Slab is 175 mm thick in 35 MPa concrete Tension steel provided - SAGGING, No. 5 @ 150 mm centers in 415 MPa steel Transverse steel provided, No. 3 @ 200 mm centers in 415 MPa steel