Kind of sample and its parameters should be monitored

1. Potable water OHC supply water is produced to supply clean water to OHC of PT. PowerGen Jawa Timur. The treated water is not designed to directly drink by OHC resident and should be boiled first before drinking. The specification of clean water are regulated by decree of department of health No. 416/MENKES/per/IX/1990. The parameter are as follows: Bacteriological test (coliform), Odour, Colour, pH, taste, turbidity, calcium, total iron, manganess, magenesium, sodium, potasium, Zinc, bicarbonate, chloride, flouride, nitrate, nitrite, sulphate, arsenic, Cadmium, cyanide, Chromium Hexavalent, lead, mercury, selenium, organic metter, surfactant anionic as MBAS, disolved soilid, total hardness. Potable water that produced at power station is designed to meet the WHO standard. Therefore it need to be analysed to judge that the potable water is safe for human health. There are also Indonesian standards that regulate the parameter of drinking water

The potable water should meet the: Health ministry decree. No. 416/MENKES/Per/ IX/11990. Total plate count, E-colli, coliform, salmonella sp. Colour, electrical conductivity, odour, pH, taste, turbidity, aluminium, calcium, copper, Iron (Fe) total, manganese, magnesium, sodium, potasium, zinc, bicarbonate, chloride, flouride, nitrate, nitrite, sulphate, arsenite, barium, cadmium, cyanide, chromium hexavalent, lead, mercury, selenium, organic metter (by KMNO4), dissolved soild, hidrogen sulphide, total hardness. Guidelines of drinking water quality (volume I, 1984) Coliform, colour, odour, pH, taste, turbidity, aluminium, calcium, copper, IRON (Fe) total, manganese, magnesium, sodium, potassium, total chrom, zinc, bicarbonate, chloride, flouride, nitrate, sulphate, arsenit, cadmium, cyanide, lead, mercury, selenium, dissolved soild, total hardness. 2. Treated water of Sewage Treatment Plant (STP) The parameter of treated water should meet the specification are as follows: PH, Total suspended solid, Total dissolved solid, Ammoniac (NH3), COD, and BOD 5 days 20 oC, Surfactants anionic as MBAS 3. Wastewater All of industrial waste that produces at power plant are collected and treated at wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP). The quality of treated wastewater should meet with the governoer of East Java regarding with the discharging of industrial effluent. The number of that regulation is 136/1994 (grade II) and the specification is as follows: Temperature, Dissolved solid substance, Suspended solid substance, pH, Total iron (Fe), Manganese (Mn), Barium (Ba), Copper (Cu), Zinc (Zn), Chrome hexavalent (Cr (VI)), Total chrome (Cr), Cadmium (Cd), Mercury (Hg), Lead (Pb), Tin (Sn), Arsenic (As), Selenium (Se), Nickel (Ni), Cobalt (Co), Cyanide (CN), Sulphur (S), Fluoride (F), Free chlorine (Cl2), Free ammoniac (N-NH2), Nitrate (N-NO3), Nitrite (N-NO2), BOD, COD, Detergent anionic, Phenol, Oil & fat, PCB.

4. General water analysis Total iron (Fe), Manganese (Mn), Barium (Ba), Copper (Cu), Zinc (Zn), Total chrome (Cr), Cadmium (Cd), Mercury (Hg), Lead (Pb), Tin (Sn), Arsenic, (AS), Selenium (Se), Nickel (Ni), Cobalt (Co). 5. TCLP test TCLP test is used to determine the characteristic of waste wheter they are hazardous waste or not. 6. Bacterial assesment The assesment of bacteri in the water should be carried out to control or monitor the bacteri, in order to prevent the hazards of bacteri to the human health. The most important bacteri that contain in the water that should be monitored are: Salmonella Leigonella Fecal coliform Coliform 7. Lubrication Oil There is much lubrication oil that is used at power plant. Some of them are main turbine oil, main control oil, aux. turbine oil, pulverizer oil, pulverizer journal oil, FD fan oil, air heater gerbox oil, ID fan oil, SSC hydr. unit, material handling gearboxes. The parameter should be monitored in the lubrication oil are : Viscosity, total acid number, water content, and solid contaminant 8. Transformer oil The quality of transformer oil should be monitored on reguler basis and the parameter that should be monitored are as follows: Dielectric breakdown Neutralization value (Acid number) Gas content: CO2, Methane Water content Density at 20 degree C Viscosity at 30 degree C Flash Point 9. Fuel oil Fuel oil is supplied to PT. Jawa Power by Pertamina using barg. The quantity and quality of every fuel oil delivery should be monitored. To carried out the above purpose the below services should be carried out: Draught survey Sampling of fuel oil at the barge Analysis of fuel oil that consist of: specific gravity, caloric value, kinematic viscocity, sulphur content, water content, sediment content, and flash point. 10. Furnace Bottom ash/Fly ash Furnace Bottom Ash (FBA) and fly ash that produce from the combustion process sometime need to be analysed to detect the trace element that contain in it. The purpose is to determine the characteristic and nature of the FBA. The trace elements that should be monitored are as follows: Aluminium, arsenic, Barium, Boron, Cadmium, Chromium, Cobalt, Copper, Lead, lithium, Mangan, molybdenum, nickel, Selenium, Silver, phospor, Strontium, titanium, and Zinc.