Std 12 (4th semester)

C.W.T- 2 A.C current

Total marks- 40.

Section-A Select your answer from the given options. (8 marks) (1) If 100 and 1H inductance are connected in series and an A.C current of 50/ frequency is passed the phase
difference betn voltage and current is _____. (a) 60 (b) 45 (c) 30 (d) 90

(2) L-C in series resistance for them > So current and voltage relation which one in the given option is true? (a) Current /2 lagging (b) current leading by /2 (c) current lead by (d) current lag by . (3) The Q factor depends on which of the objects given in the options? (a) L,C, and R. (b) Only on AC frequency. (c) Only on L and C (d) Depends on Power. (4) If and are two inductors connected in series and the resultant inductance for the series combination is 2.4H and for the parallel combination is 10H. so find out the separate values of and (a) A6h,4h (b) 5H, 5H (c) 7H, 3H (d) 8H, 2H. (5) For step-down transformer the transformation ratio will be ____ (a) r>1 (b) r<1 (c) r=1 (d) r=0. (6) In an AC circuit current of 2A and 220 volts are passed, at the same time power of 40W is allowed to pass, power factor=____ (a) 0.9 (b) 0.09 (c) 1.8 (d) 0.18 (7) For L-C circuit maximum charge on the plates of capacitor is Q when both electric and magnetic energies are same what amount of charge have been stored on the capacitors plates? (a) (b) (c)

(d) Q

(8) For L-C-R ac series circuit find out resonance frequency =_____. Section- B Answer the following questions in short (14 marks) (1) For L-C-R series circuit explain Bandwidth with necessary diagrams. (2) For AC voltage derive r.m.s value of Voltage with expressions. (3) Only resistance and capacitors are connected in series for that derive the expression for . (4) Write a short note on step up and step down transformer. (5) Write a short note on phasor method. (6) Write only two advantages of Q factor. (7) Write a short note on Inductor connected with An AC source. Section C Solve or answer the following sums or questions (18 marks) (1) Derive an expression for LCR connected in series with an AC source in differential form. (2) Derive an expression for L and C parallel, and R is connected in series. (3) An inductor of value 5H and 200 are connected in series with 230v, 50Hz AC source find out (a) maximum current from inductor (b) angle and time difference betn current and voltage. (4) A lamp of 110v,10W is connected with 220v, 50Hz frequency are connected with an AC source find out circuits inductance. (5) In L-C tank circuit 30f capacitor and 27mH inductors are connected so find out natural angular frequency. (6) In an L-C-R series R=30 , =20 , = 60 and = 2amp find (a) impedance (b) angle between current
and voltage (c) power factor.