1.

Ans : 2
the internal and external bisectors of the angles at a vertex of a A divide the opp. side
internally and externally in the ratio of the sides containing the angle. (and also the angle
bet. them in t/2)
By the condition of the problem the point Q = (4,9) lies on AB and AQ : QB = 2 : 1.
the point R in which the external bisector meet AB is R = (8, t).
the point P moves on the semi or on QR as diameter, since (always).
=> Area APB is max. when the height of P above AB is max. on AB is fixed length.
the max. height = radius of the semicircle on QR.
Max. Area = = 15
2. Ans : 2
the polar equation of the locus is r
2
= cos 2u.
the curve is symmetrical about P.A., since the equation is unaltered when u is replaced by
u when u = 0, = +1, therefore the locus meets the polar axis no point A(1,0) and B(-
1,0). As u increases from 0 to t/4, length r decreases from 1 to 0. Again as u increases from
t/4 to t/2, r negatively increases from 0 to -1. Then length of the radius vector is always 0
< r < 1.


3. Ans : 4
Denote the points by A, B, C and D in order the first relation can be rewritten as

the join of (x
4
, y
4
) to the mid point of the join of (x
r
, y
r
), r = 1, 2, is perpendicular to the
that segment.
parallely , from the relation (2), it follows, the join of (x
4
, y
4
) to the mid point of the join of
(x
r
,y
r
),
r = 2, 3 is perpendicular to that segment.
(x
4
, y
4
) is the circum centre of the A.
formed with the points (x
r
, y
r
), r = 1, 2, 3.
4. Ans : 1
If we turn the axes about the origin through an angle u, the equation to the first line takes
the form x = p ----- (1)
and the second equation takes the form
Ax
2
+ By
2
= 0 , AB < 0 ---- (2)
there is no xy term in the second equation, the x and y-axis we the bisector of the
angles but these two lines are of the bisector is x-axis is perpendicular to the third sets of the
A, is x=p
the A is either (i) I-A (or) (ii) E-A
But the angle between the lines (2) = t/3
the A is I.A
5. Ans : 3
the two circles are perpendicular
2q
1
q
2
+ 2f
1
f
2
= C
1
+ C
2
------ (1)
the circles are perpendicular,

the required circle is the circle on as diameter.
Its equation is
x
2
+y
2
+ 2(g
1
+g
2
)x + 2(f
1
+f
2
)y + g
1
g
2
+ f
1
f
2
= 0
---------- (2)
eliminating g
1
g
2
+ f
1
f
2
from (1) & (2)
6. Ans : 2
the centre (A) of the rolling circle discribes a circle with centre at B and radius 4r.
it describes a distance 2 x (4tr) when it comes to the initial position A.
the point of contact C discribes a distance (2tr) for one roll.
total number of rolls =
7. Ans : 2
the centre and radius of any circle of the family are
centre = and

For point circles, R = 0

2
(f
2
-d) - (c - d) + (g
2
- c
2
)) = 0 ------(1)
It has two roots
1
and
the point circles are
and

since
-------- (2)
substituting the value of
1

2
from (1) in (2)
the answer is 2
8. Ans : 3
Let the equation to the orbit be y
2
= 4ax, the SUN is at the form S. Vertex is A, the least
distance of a point on the parabola from S is SA = a.
Let the convert be at P(x, y) so that SP = 4x10
7
. Draw PN perpendicular to the axis.
SP = Focal distance of P = a + x = a + AN
= a + (a+SN) = 2a + SP.
SP = 4a a = SP/4 = 10
7

9. Ans : 1
Let A, B be the ends of the chain so that AB=220. Let O be the mid-point of AB. Let the
vertical line then O meet the chain in C. then C the lowest point of the chain and OC is
the max. depth. Let OC = b. Let ON = 11 and let the perpendicular at N to AB meet the
chain in P so that NP = 1.98.
Taking as x-axis, O-being the origin. Equation to the chain.
x
2
= k (y+b) ---- (1) KcR
P (11, -1.98) --------- (1)
11
2
= K (-1.98 + b) --------- (2)
A(110, 0) -------(1)
110
2
= K(0+b) ------ (3)
(2) (3)
b = -198 + 100b b = 2 mts


10. Ans : 4
Let PQ be the C, tangent P c first ellipse and
Q c 2nd ellipse.
Let P(x
1
, y
1
) and Q(x
2
, y
2
)
Tangent P to first ellipse is

This passes through Q (x
2
, y
2
)
------- (1)
From a similar argument
------- (2)
(1) + (2) x
1
x
2
+ y
1
y
2
= 0 |POQ = 90
0

11. Ans : 1
The semi latus rectum (l) is the
1) H.M. between the segments any focal chord of an ellipse
2) the form of the focal distances of any point on the ellipse = the length of the major axis,
(say 2a)
(S
1
P + S
2
Q = 2a)

------ (1)
|||
ly
-------- (2)
Adding = constant
12. Ans : 3
Let A be the position of the rifle and B that of target and P, the Leaver.
the sound produced at A by the crack of the rifle reaches P in t
1
seconds say.
then t
1
= sec, u = velocity of sound ---(1)
the time taken by bullet to reach B is
t
2
= sec, v = velocity of bullet ------(2)
the time (t
3
) taken by the sound produced at B by the third hitting the target at B is
t
3
=sec (u-velocity of sound)
We are told, t
1
= t
2
+ t
3

PA - PB = u/v . AB = constant
Locus of P is the branch of the hyperbola nearer to B ; i.e. Target (A, B being the foci)
13. Ans : 1,4
the slant distance d=(Formula)
Here,
cos u + sin u =
sin = = sin 60
0
/ sin 120
0

u = 15
0
(or) u = 75
0

14. Ans : 1,2,3,4
Let the triangle through the origin at the line in A and B, so that OA = OB = . Let the
triangle be above the x-axis, then A=(1,1) & B=(-1,1)
|AOB = t/2 , the circle on as diameter.







Its equation is x
2
+ y
2
- 2xy = 0 (Ans 1)
In a similar way,
If the circle is below the x-axis, the equation
x
2
+ y
2
+ 2xy = 0 (Ans 3)
If it is right of y-axis, its equation is
x
2
+ y
2
- 2x = 0 (Ans 2)
If it is left of y-axis, its equation is
x
2
+ y
2
- 2x = 0 (Ans 4)
Correct Ans : 1, 2, 3, 4
15. Ans : 1,2
Ends of the L.R. are
L
1
= (a, 2a) and L
2
= (a, -2a)
If the normal at t
1
meets the parabola again in t
2
, then t
2
= -t
1
-
t
1
of L
1
is 1 t
2
of P is -3
P = (9a, -6a)
t
1
of L
2
is -1, t
2
of Q is 3
Q = (9a, 6a)
clearly PQ is parallel L
1
L
2
is L - R. (Ans : 1)
Also, PQ =12a = 3 (L.R.) = 3 (4a)
(Ans : 2)
16. Ans : 1,2,3
Let P(x, y) c , whose
RT Focus is S
1
and LT focus is S
2
.
If P c RT hand branch, then
RT focal distance = S
1
P = ex - a
LT focal distance = S
2
P = ex + a
S
2
P - S
1
P = 2a Ans : 3
If P c left hand branch,
RT focal distance S
1
P = -ex + a
LT focal distance S
2
P = -ex - a
S
1
P - S
2
P = 2a Ans : 2
joining (2) and (3) we have
|S
1
P - S
2
P| = 2a Ans : 1
Thus correct answers are 1, 2, 3
17. Ans : 1,2,3
P
1
P
2
P
3
P
4




P
1
P
3
P
2
P
4
Ans : 1


Again P
1
P
2
P
3
P
4


P
1
P
4
P
2
P
3
Ans : 2
Now P
1
P
2
P
3
P
4
and P
1
P
3
P
2
P
4

both P
4
is the orthocentre of AP
1
P
2
P
3

Ans : 3
Correct answers 1, 2 and 3
18. Ans : 1,2,3,4
there are four circles touching all the three sides of a A, One incircle and three ex-circles. In
the example two circles are in the first quadrant Q
1
, one circles in Q
2
and are in Q
4
.
the circle touch both the x- and y-axis if r is the radius of the circle, then for circle in Q
1

centre is (r, r), for the circle in Q
2
, centre is (-r, r), for the circle is Q
4
, centre is (r, -r)
the circle touches the third side, expressing the distance centre from the side = radius, in all
these case the correct answers are 1,2,3 and 4.
19. Ans : 1,2
Let the equation with the given major axis be
, b
2
= a
2
(1 - e
2
)
so that e is variable
the ends of Letera-recta are L
1
=
Let x
1
= ae and y
1
=
y
1
=
x
1
2
= a (a - y
1
)
Locus of L
1
is x
2
= a (a - y) Ans : 1
the end is L
4
is
Let x
1
= ae, y
1
=
x
1
2
= a (a + y
1
)
Locus is x
2
= a (a + y) Ans : 2
Correct answers 1 and 2
20. Ans : 4
Let (x
r
, y
r
), r = 1,2,3 be the vertices of the fixed triangle and let ax + by + c = 0 --------(1)
be the equation of the variable line, (i.e.) a,b,c vary.
By the condition of the problem


showing that the variable in ------- (1)
always passes through the centroid of the triangle.
Ans : 4