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Disclaimerof epressedand impliedwarranties: lthoughreasonablecarehasbeentakeninthpreparationofthisbooklet,nowarrantiesorrepresntationsastotheaccuracorcompletenessoftheinfo begiven;norcanUnitorAsassumeanrsponsibilitregardingthesuitabilitofthisinformationfortheuser'sintendedpurposesorforthecon as shouldmakea determination to the suitabilitof the informationfor thirpafticular prpose(s)'

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IDNlFlATloN HAZARD
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odour. gas. Slight Liquefied Colourless. ethereal frostbite. may with Contat |iquid ause or anaesthetiother as as and headahe dizziness, wel| ausing may eposure ause or pro|onged High onentrations disordrs. system nervous entral disturbanes. heat rhythm may of amounts vapour ause of |arge InhaIation layr. ' tothe potentia| it maybfl'angous ozone and waming type, on Depending refrigernt it hasa g|oba| guide)' 14 on (Please totab|e page inthis efer l

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HANDL|NGAND STORAG Storage

oC.Store a ompressed Keepin a we|l.venti|ated Keep p|ae. gas' as in unde transported pressure gas he soures ignition. gas is norma|ly of and hot openflames, surfaes other awayfrom fIames. and sparks open heat, gas wiII out. ln ontainers.seofa |eak, or|iquid flow Avoid cylinders/pressuized above to ylinders temperatures 45 Do notexpose persons to Measures protet Sfety |othing Protetive the gloves against o|d. insu|ated protetive gloves other or and War protetion |eather eye A|ways Never a |ift y|inders. whenhand|ing boots Wearsafety or ontat sp|ashes' of is if be shouId won there a possibi|itydiret system and the Consider refrigeration the ap keepthey|inder on whenmoving y|inder. A|ways by y|inder theva|ve. risk. without Wearse|f-ontained you Stopgas |eakif possib|e unti| knowit is empty. to ontainers be fi|led refrigerant are and eating drinking Smoking, goodventilation' Provide are if appratus highgs onentrations possible. breathing area in forbiddenthework the to Measures protet environment Safety to mustbe returned th y|inders mpty equipment. Use into refrigerants the environment. reovery Do notdisharge information. for supplier dispos| Contt supp|ler.

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XPoSUR GAsoR LIQUlD To HUMAN lNCAs0F ACCIDNTAL

General wrm at est. and the fresh Povide air,kep patient get advie. |findoubt, media| , .\', InhItion and entra| s as nd may headah dizziness, we|| anaestheti othe exposure ause or pro|onged onentrations High nd resusittion adia warmandat rest.Mouth-to.mouth fesh keepthepatient air, Provid disorders. system nervous if massageneessary. SkinGontt of Flush with |ageamounts lukewrm with |iquidrefrigerant: fter skin ontat of First aid teatment frostbite (about 40"C), water if |othingfrostbitten. Donotremove with has Contat gasorVapour noeffet, by to Frostbite beteated a physiian. EyeContat f|ush onentrations, theeyes Vapour due In or has with Contat gasorVapour noeffet' aseof sp|ashes symptoms to high Continue to media| attention. jet Get 15 watr |ukewarm forat |east minutes. immediate with immdiate|y a soft of prefeably rinse. lngestion risk. a Isnotonsideredpotentia| person fu||y is if miIk or 1 of Give VOM|T|NG! thepatient - 2 glasses water preferab|y to drink theaffeted DO No INDU media| advie. Get onsious. immediate information MediaI give mediines. or adrenaIinequiva|ent Donot
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work and sound for advie safeandenvironmentally harging reovery onrefrigeration Pratial mahinery:
1' and refrigerant oil thatyou are inIuding on ompounds Data Sheets(]vlsDs) aI| Safety ReadtheMteriaI with. to Iikely omein ontat Internet site(www.unitor.om). web from MSDSareavai|able Unitor's Refrigerant to yIinder explode. may OverfiIling ausethereovery ylinders. recovery overfill 2. Never (the with vo|ume |iquid remining of over ae y|inders notfi||ed B0% their that eommend recovery odes Safety on unit |f ontro|.thereovry stops high Use sa|e expansion). weighing forfi|ling for is 20% used thermal pressure is an indiationoverfi|ling. of this 3' reovery ylinders. Use onIyapproved substanes. with combustible to unit Donotusethereovery |ose an area 4' yIinder. in Do notmixrefrigerants a reovery

use is throughput required nd hosess shortapossible wheninresed of 5. Keepthelengths reovery hoses. Irger diameter first. the refrigerant is 6' Thekeyto quikreovery to reover |iquid

on is opertions shown the shemati as for set-up bothreovery we|ls harging reovery reommended The Unitor for Customer Sevie ssistane. Unitor please the arrangements, ontat nearest on drawing page11.Forother

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DP606-6325BB EDP606-596544
Larqe56 ltr.Gvl. 48 kq/ 105lbs 45 ko/ 99 Ibs 45 kq/ 99 Ibs 45 ko/ 99lbs 36ko/ 79lbs 41 ko/ 90 lbs 44 k/ 97|bs Ibs 47ko/ 103 36 ko/ 79 lbs 47 kq/ 103lbs 43 ko/ 94lbs 44 kq/ 97 lbs 36 kq/ 79lbs

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R-134a R-4014 R-4044 R-407C R-407D R-4094 R-4104 R-4134 R-4174

R-502
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21 SmII ltr.Tank 17ko/ 37lbs 17kq/ 37 lbs 17ko/ 37lbs 17kq/ 37lbs 13ko/ 29lbs 15kq/ 33lbs 16kq/ 35lbs 17kq/ 37lbs 13kq/ 29 lbs 17ko/ 37Ibs 17kq/ 37lbs 16ko/ 35 lbs

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sYsEM 3.ENVIRoNMNAL lNsPEloN

systems, types air-onditioning of witha|| to programme (E'S.|.) designed dea| is Inspetion System The nvironmenta| system test, tehnial a a in|udes|eak units. marine pIants provisron andse|f-ontained aironditioning heS|program that This and reommendationson|usions. is to ensue your perfomane and inspeto's test test, system a status on information tor onditions. more operting sound re systems envionment||y andrunat optima| refrigeration onboard Servie. Unitor Customer please the program, ontat nearest the.S.I

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qua|ity with must refrigerants omp|y ertain systems, of and troub|e.free safe operation efigeration to |n oder aIIow have omponents to meetspeifi essentia| and the systems, piping othr the standardsjusts omprssors, ontroI in ontent the the speia||y moisture is to qua|ity withegards refrigerantstheirpurity' aspet qua|ity A standards. major or moisture prob|ems.is theinvisib|e It operationa| can moisture auseserious too importne: muh is refrigerantof great but enough, toa harm|ess may of A system. drop watr |ook gratest in troub|e anyrefrigeration that vapour anause water ontaminated refrigerant sub-qua|ity through one, number as it is vryeasyto getin (e.g' it system is enemy refrigeation dea| itan lf again. note|iminated, ause great ofdiffiu|ty. hard but moisture), extreme|y to emove with

oF YPs PROBLMS: MAY SYSM AUsFOUR |N |vOlsTURA RFRIGERATION

ups Freeze the that bui|ding.i'rysta|sb|ok refrigerant pikd bytherefrigerant to freeze, starts up moisture, Wnen ups Freeze oU as oo|ing, the intermittent is his effet aI|ed va|ve. in passageways, example the expansion for passage nrrow in have againwhenthe ie rysta|s va|ve starts and in after ompressor whilestopsdueto the blokage the expansion of and freezing me|ting the proess onstant of again. is a periodia| his to the and me|ted a||owed efrigerantpassthrough of periodia| operation theompressor. stop/start ausing inside system, the moisture Corrosion (|ike ChIorine for ontaining p|us moisture a refrigerant however, alonein formof wateran auseorrosion, Motsture with hydrolyse wi|| as orrosion, theChlorine s|ow|y serious muh more reates the examp|e HCFC R-22andit.smixtues) by to Heataddssignifiantlytheproblem to whihis aggressive mostmetals. Aid nd thewter formHydroh|ori (HC|) po|yo|ester tht are oils it is pross. it to When omes theHFC refrigerants, theoi|(espeia||y the ae1eatingaid4orming in ontainedtherefrigerant. Oilsludging into hanged aid fromthe moisture speia|ly moisture. bsorbs it hydrosopi,rapid|y oiI As refrigeation is high|y aggressive oi|io form with as (see an with hydo|yses a refigerant abov) b vrydangrous, it emu|sifies therefrigeration dmage. ompresso in propeties, anresu|t serious whih it's redues |ubriation that oi|s|udge greatly formation Sludge and inside system, a so|id, the aid due awy to high ontnt is sufae atn the is fomationpesent, metal|i sludge When known as and so|ids is ommonly or and fine Iiquids, powders granu|ar stiky s |t produt formed. exists s|imy is detahab|e and va|ves apil|ary expansion of suh of an his s1udge. sIudge ausea variety prob|ems s b|okages finestrainers, orroslve. be aid, ontains it anaIso strongly usua||y sludge And tubes. bause

aid Hydrofluori withthe moisture aggressive forming at that very hygrosopi) may deompose hightemperatures

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tht but for not is system ritia| on|y theompressor alsoto ensure theoi|doesnot for se|etion a efrigeation Lubriant gas of from separate therefigeant in anypat thep|ant. an poormisibitity the p|ant ause within and inompatibi|ityhene is hanged, manuftue |f theoi|typeor supp|y problems. it is tehnology, vita||y additive with oup|ed differnt produts themrket, on and of Withthewiderange minera| syntheti from the is to grade Thea|ternative drain oi|omp|etely a oiI. prior with oi| to importnthek misibility totop-up a different proedures, waranty, During strenuous without or whihan be very diffiu|t even impossib|e system, refrigeation oi|s. refrigeration the oftn designers prohibit useof non-approved system and/or omprssor

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has if the the inspeting oi|ndusean oilaidtestkitto determine system been by test A field of oi|anbe done visua||y '} 1-\1l]: ],, to eoosed moisture. and bottIes is usedforsystems samp|e |ean requires this for be an Oi|samp|es a|so sentto a |aboratory ana|ysis; routine ofoi|. large ontaining quantities

Proedures 0iIChanging
if frequenttheoil be or maybeannua||you|d more hese interva|s. onoi| reommendations hange to Refr mnufaturers dark beomes orloudy. or to don theompessorthesystem has or servie epair been the ruIe A good is torenew oi|if a majo |t nkase.is in the to unit, ondensing it is normal rep|e oi|harge theompresso the Fohanging oi|in a standrd time. at drier ors thesame (if and the fi|ter appliab|e) therefrigeant fi|ter or toIean hange oiI alsoeommended

12

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oi| are off that 3. Ensure anyrnkase heaters swithd 4' rankase fom Drain areful|y theompressor oil pressure against of apb|e working with to attah instuctions, pump ompressor a to aording manufturers to 6. FittheoiIpump theoi|ontainer it hose oi| the |oose. Pump into harging unti| is fi|led to the hose harging and|eve hoseonnetionompessor pump proper when funtioning and entering thesystem tonsue into to air Thisis nessary e|iminate from system a working against pressurised pump with prssurised, oiInbeharjd anoi|-fi||ing new out the drained with ompressor 5. |ftheoi|hasbeen

for opened inspetion orrepair has ompressor been lfthe

' rankase cIean is nsure theomprssor tht preferably t'Q00 mion pump, down using VaUUm theompressor a Vauum on B' Rundeep into from ontiner therankase to the the oiI 9. Charge using vauum sukuptheoiI the before unit time and oi| if to on 10. Remembe swith therankase heater app|iab|e a||ow fortheoi|to beheted in is putbak operation reeption to faility. be oilmust returned a waste Usedrefigeation

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usedrefrigerants. data and of tab|e of Theintentionthebe|ow is togivea summary theenvironment| tehnia| forthemost Refrigerant ODP ASHRAno
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Repl. For

name or Chemia| omposition

Group

Oils *
Min,AB Min,AB Min,AB Min,AB, PAO Min,AB, PAO Min,AB

Boiling Poit"G
+23' -29.8

Trihlorof|uoromethane DihIorodif|uoromethne Mix R-22l115 (48.8/51.2) if ChIorodIuoromthane R-12 |li R-22|152a|124 (53/3/34) 1 CFC HCF HF

ended** and Prodution trade nd ended** Prodution trade and ended** Prodution trde Iimited and Prodution tde Phase 2030** out Zeotrop' rep|aement. Interim 4,9 Glide K ost|y usedforfirefighting Prodution and systems' endd trade refrigerant Single NoGIide wiih Nea.Azeotrop 0,7 GIide K GIide Zeotrop, 7,4K Zeotrop. 6 K GIide with Ner-Azeotrop GIide <0,2K. 60% Pressure approx than hiqhe R-22 GIide Zeotrop. 5 K Azeotrop GIide Zeotrop, 5,6K / Toxi FIammbIe emp./ high LowCrit. nressure Veryflammable

R.12 R.502 R.22 R4OTA R-1381 R.134 R-4044 R.407

R-4094

'82
(\ '?.

8500
5590

.45.3
-40.8 .4'4

0 049 0,031
4a IL

1700
970

5600 1 300 3260 1525 1290

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Bromtrifluormethane HIon Tetraflourethane MiR-125/,l43a/134a 4l52|4\ HF HF HF HF HFC POE

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0 0 0 0,048 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

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Po Po
A.. |\ih, POE

i R-32|125|14a (23125152\

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R-4104
R-4134 R-507 R4174 R-717

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10 3300 R-502 R-22

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* Min=inea| AB =Alkyl oiI Po = PAo benzene, =Po|y|phao|efins, Polyo|ester oil, ** Appliable None-AtiIe-S on|y Protoo| Montrea| to ountries the1987 to

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phasethe though gadual situation the to bodies ontinue regulate environmenta| regu|atory wi|| nd Ntiona| internationa| that on Protoo| Substanes uponhe 1987Montea| work Most outof CFC and HCFC refrigerants. regu|atory bui|ds ''No oDS nd intenationa|nationaI emission Ai ru|es the The Vent,. from U.S.Clean Atandother the Deplete ozoneLayer. regu|ations majo the tab|e he programs examp|es thiswok. fo||owing summarises urrent of are ontro|

Reguttory Body

Validfor

F
and Prodution trade CFC'sis i||gal with (exept essentiaI fo use). nd Podution trade leqal Jan1't2010 until Notpermitted

HF
on gradually redued fina| until phase-out Jan.]2030' Prodution & trde

Consumption (HCFC's) related to to: 1989 redued

2004: 65% Jan'1 0: J a n 1 . t 2 0 13 5 % , Jan.'1s12015:10% 2020: 0,5% Jan.1 phased-out Jan.1,t2030: phased-out Jan.l,t 2040:

't9s7
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None-Artile-5 Ountries Arti|e-5 ountries

on inone disontinued step Jan'1't2040. and Prodution trade

{Reg.) 203712000 Reg,Body

and EU ountries EU flagged ships

Jan. 2004: lst 30% to and ontainers, tovent tmosphere. Jan. 2008: in in l||ega|newsystems, disposable 1st 25% paty ,1st hek approved iftotaI by Annually prod' Virgin Jn. 2010: > harge 3kg. refrigerant disontinued phased-out Jan. 2015: 1st

for VIid
Vl Parties Annex to

F
emissions Deliberate pohibited' Not new allowed'in systems

HF
Deliberte emissions prohibited. in Allowed new systems until vear2020

HF
NA

Servie
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USA {AA608}

USA ndUS flagged vessels

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NA

|f /Csystems: refr' y|inders. reovery have Shall > harge 50lbs15%' not y|inders a||owed. Disposab|e to ordingARI740. Reovery 35% Provision svstem: of Pump apable 500mirons. EPA ship US flagged only: (%oftota| harge in refr' engineer. servie etified oneyear) and system y|inders Reovery Vauum onboard. mandatory 730 pump of apabIe reahing mandatory' Log mirons' book to engineer beSTK Servie inspetion' AnnuaI ertified' is Logbook survey. Annual mandatory. with Fixed systems |-motor > 100kW.Detetionleakage, of figures reorded onsumption units' andreovery

Netherlands

ts,EK).
Sweden

and heNetheIands vessels Duth flgged

Notpermifted

NA

1%oftota| hage nnu||y'

{sWA}
DnV

and Sweden Swedish ships flagged DnV|assed ships ClssNotation CIean ships LRS |assed

Notpermitted Notpermitted Notpermifted Notpemifted Notpermifted Notpermitted Notpermifted

NA GWP <3500 GWP< 1890 NA GWP <1950 2000 GWP <= 3800 GWP <=

2%oftota| harg annually. harge 10%oftotal annually.

LRS'

R - Chracter

+ system Reovery & y|inders mandatory logbook + & systemy|inders Reovery logbook mandatory
+ & system ylinders Reovery Fixed mandatory. leak logbook req' svstem detetion

,!0% harge oftota| annu||y' harge 10% oftota| annually. 10% oftota| harge annually.

As
GL

s nottion
GreenPasspot

ruIes as tab|e' appliab|e in the or in ase rsponsibility of errors newregu|ations bove no takes |egaI only. to is Thetb|e intended be a guide|ie Unitor hanging. are andegu|ations onstant|y

15

ffiar{* &.n*|* l*tre*y;rt,

..,,r|:,i*.:! t*t,'li

RffBlG'RAloN sRvlE

u]llB

9. GLOSSARY
with working refrtgerants. used and terms abbreviations when used the tab|e hebe|ow explains most Institute inoandRefriqeration Air U.S. andAirRefr of Soiety Amerian 0r in hange omposttlon appreiably oesnot refrigerant like pessure' Behaves a sing|e onstant under or as tempeatu itevaporatesondenses 34 byANSliASHRA destgnations number seies R-500 assigned b|ends andhasno glide'Refiigeant volatilities different ntswith of Mixture 2 or moreref R502 R500' R12, e.g. hbfluoroarbon, y itabgenated GWP High 0DP,high nvironmenta|burdn: Fluoroarbons ated off is while e inrease vapour boiled at theevapoation used Usual|y todesribe oit pressure. most (The vo|atile omponnt offfirst) onstant bIend ofa zeotropi orondensation Protool GWP.TheKyoto a ertain Pef|uoroarbon ; FIuoroabons,

offievI

Ful|yhalognateot^.yoroafe.fightingagent'Regulatedandin GWP. buden: oDP..igh nvironmental High Protool. qenral b bjnned iheMontea| lowGWP' burden: nejlrtane.nt/tronmelrtd No0DP,

i GWP burden: oDP,High nvironmental Low

burden: Environmental No0DP

e.g"R-22andR-401A

R.125 e.g. droarbon, R-134, not Gases ontrol|ed n ofGreenhouse of to tibute thedepletiontheozone

Coz. Methane, HFCs, e.g. theMontrea|Protool, oil refri Mineral

(i.e. R12,R22' 0DP).g' a laver have ertain has whih oDP=,1 is Iue R.11, or hlorine bomIne. ontain oiI rfriqeration aolefin

ontainer,e.g.areOVerylinder.NB:Never re!-gglxy in reoverused refrigerants to empty Reuseofareoveredeig@sssuhasfiIteinganddryingfor the1e.!! and of removal oil,moistue aidfrom to the restore substan a speified ARI700 1999 e.o. and Omponent e.q.R-22 R-1344 ofonesinqle vanhetKoe|tehnish stbh@efening for toset (Dutrr organizatton standards ndmonitor Insta|laiebediif non-profit Areditation Swedish toaountthediretGWPandtheenergyonsumtI0n butrather infomation, is system' retrigeration TheTWI not refrigeanlspeifi th 1ui".jtorun
" - - " ' - . . . J - .

* ;;:0.;;;;;;.;;;ig;;tion

g{g:..tll*l1*::: atemperature pressure'ausing i#:lT:o.i:. agiven must blends

NB!AlIzeotropi is insllsHRA.34 a zeotrope.

as it rtemperatue omposition

16

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10. REFRIGRAN LoG
= o
h

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g

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=- o
a
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?

Filling weight

Produt number

12. Iitre t m a f u f . S i n g l el u i dW i d e l y s e d o rl o w , e d i u mn dh i g h e m p e r a t u r e 56litre M by R a p p | i c a t i o ( T_ 4 0 / + 1 6 . ) 'g u I a t e d t h 1 9 8 7 o n t r e a I ns ProtooI.

***i.:.

kg 12.5 57kg

591 905621 905059 591

Lj**q;*..;. *

12.3 litre 56Iitre . fnt e | S i n g Ife u i dL.o n g - t e rrmp | a e m o rR - 1 2B e s tp e r f o r m a n e (T appliations _20/+25"C). nd in medium hightemperature and fornewsvstems retrofits. Suitable

12.5 kg 57kg

592905620 592905557

blue blue

jt
I
i I

Best performfor re Z e o t r o p ib I e n dI'n t e r i m p I a e m e n t R-12. (s ap a i n m e d i u m n d h i g ht e m p e r a t u r e p I i c a t i o n T _ ane purposes, regulated the by but for SuitabIe retrofit 0/+13.C).

- ***:.... * &

12.5kg 57kg
!ii
, i l

pink pink

'l987 MoncalProtooI. -

=J -**"-"''.,..'.. rc-4*&

:11 I2.3Iitre 56Iitre

1Ii

9.5kg
45 kg

and for rep|aement R-502 bIend. Nar-azeotropi Long-term temperature in Bestperformanlowandmedium R-22.

' ' 5f#,1905623 0 r n g e 0range 905606 594

I

l-l-]jt!

9l:Eug$_:jll.l.-yjl9'll--.j -

; ,

- *j .
,l2. |itre 56Iitre 1 1k g 52kg

1 -_'*=:

I .*I

a ! j

Best for rep|aement R-22. Long-term bIend. Zeotropi p e f o r m a ni e e d i u mn dh i g h e m p e r a t ua p p | i a t i o n s t r a nm _25l+13.). ( and fo suitab|e newsystems retrofits.

905624 594 594 905607

i 0range-0rown orange-0rown i

: * *!.:::,,... *&

i :
9.5kg 45 kg
t ----**-+--j

for Sultabl lz. litl.. repIament R-22' bIend' i Near-azeotropi Long-term (T appIiations _45/+8"C), s tlt,.. temperature and medium high forIow, on|y.! pressure systems Iimits to neW this the however, peration

594 905627 I rose ! 594 905608

I

*:t*'.

- ? &
ffi-**7

for suitab|e for rep|aemen| R-22, Long-term b|end, Zeotropic ( app|iations _5/+25"C). and IoWmedium hightemperature preferred retrofit solution. Unitor's

56 litre

51kq

59905637

gre

for and R-22' rep|aement R.502 Long-term b|end. Azeotropi n te re nI B e s tp e r f o r m a ni e o wa n dm e d i u m m p e r a t ua p p | i a t i o i s _45/+8.}. in newsystrms. (T Used ]
Temperatur =Vap0rating

12.3litre 56Iitre

9.5kg 45kg

905628 I 594 594 905610 i

faal

teal

0 , M i n e r a |i I 3 0 s t

A | k y | b e n z e n e , 4 6 s: t

;i ilffi ;i:56

)o L't,J.j' on

;oi;i;; ;;;

i
i

R-409A R-12, R-22, ''n-ii,n-t ,R-5o2,R-717 ii, lz, +osA -l,R-417A

l
]

entres Spares

entres spu'..'

605 664128 0.R.

0.R. ..t iyl.n,.n.. 5Lit'..un PoIyolester,32stj st PoIo|ester,68 '--l-Litt. .un ;' Kit ; Aiitest

; i i ;

entres i spares R-417A ol, . Sparesentres : -la,R-404A,R-407,R4,|0A,R507A 1 R.410A, -o, .4!ZC, -l -prsleres B!!ZA- ; --la, j Spares Centres : Mineral and oiI Alky|benzene

SparesCentres i

605 664136
9.l 605587709 q85 769]l 540088 606