1. A Three phase over head line 200Km long with R = 0.

16 ohm/km and conductor diameter of 2cm with spacing of 4,5,6 m transposed

a. Find A, B, C, D constants, sending end voltage, current, power factor and power when the line is delivering full load of 50MW at 132kv,0.8 pf lagging, Transmission, Efficiency, Receiving end voltage regulation. b. Determine the positive sequence line parameters L and C per phase per kilometer of a three phase single and double circuit transmission lines for different conductor arrangement.
2. Consider a 3 unit system having 3 generating units. The fuel cost data & generation limit data are given below F1 = 200 + 7 P1 +0.008 P1 2 ; P1 in MW F2 = 140 + 6.8 P2 + 0.007 P2 2 ; P2 in MW F3 = 180 + 6.3 P3 + 0.009 P3
2

; P3 in MW

Determine the generation in each unit, losses, fuel cost, and Incremental fuel cost 8 penalty factor etc for with losses 10 P1 85 MW 10 P2 8 0 MW 10 P3 70 MW Given 0.000218 B= 0.000093 0.000028 0.000017

0.000093 0.000028

0.00028 0.000179

0.000017

The base MVA of generator is 100MVA which is having a load level of 150MW and physical units of fuel cost in Rs/hr and incremental fuel cost in Rs/mwhr.

3. Obtain the unit commitment solution by priority list method for the following three

units using mat lab

Heat rates H1 = 510 + 7.2 P1 +0.0014 P1 2 ; P1 in MW H2 = 310 + 7.85 P2 + 0.00194 P2 2 ; P2 in MW H3 = 78 + 7.97 P3 + 0.00482 P3
2

; P3 in MW

Generator limits
150 P1 600 MW 100 P2 40 0 MW 50 P3 20 0 MW Fuel cost values , k1=1.1,k2=1.0,k3=1.2; 4. A power system comprising a thermal generating plant with 555 MVA, 24kV, 60HZ units supplies power to an infinite bus through a transformer and Two transmission lines

The faulted line is one, inertia constant is 3.5 and Kd is zero. Calculate the frequency of oscillation of undamped & damped oscillation & roots of characteristics equation by giving initial perturbation as 50 & damping coefficient in p.u as 0.04 for small signal stability & find plots for it.
5. A power system comprising a thermal generating plant with two 160 MVA, 24kV, 60HZ units supplies power to an infinite bus through a transformer and Two transmission lines

An equivalent generator representing the four units, characterized by classical Xdt = 0.49, Xt = 0.8, Ke =379.2 Plant operating condition:

Power factor 1 = 0.85 p.u ; Power factor 2 : 0.85 p.u, 1.0 p.u

lagging; Et =

Calculate the frequency of oscillation of undamped & damped oscillation & roots of characteristics equation by giving initial perturbation as 50 & damping coefficient in p.u as 0.05 for small signal stability & find plots for it.
6. Understand the basic concepts of the mathematical formulation of load model in complete form and a simple method of solving load flow problem using gauss siedal method?

7. Conduct fault analysis on two alternative configuration of the 4 bus system?

8. Simulate the Load frequency dynamics of Single area power system whose data are given below using MATLAB Rated capacity of the area = 2000 MW Normal operating load = 1000 MW Nominal frequency = 50 Hz Inertia constant of the area = 5.0 s Speed regulation (governor droop) Of all regulating generators = 4 percent Governor time constant = 0.08 s Turbine time constant = 0.3 s The area has a governor control but not a load-frequency controller. The area is subjected to a load increase of 20 MW [Take the total simulation time as 20 sec & time step in sec as 0.01] Obtain the result for same with nominal operating load 1500 MW & Governor droop = 3 % (R) 9. Simulate the Load frequency dynamics of Two area power system whose data are given below using MATLAB Rated capacity of the area = 2000 MW Normal operating load = 1000 MW Nominal frequency = 50 Hz Inertia constant of the area = 5.0 s Speed regulation (governor droop) of all regulating generators = 4 percent

Governor time constant = 0.08 s Turbine time constant = 0.3 s The area has a governor control but not a load-frequency controller. The area is subjected to a load increase of 20 MW [Take the total simulation time as 20 sec & time step in sec as 0.01] Obtain the result for same with nominal operating load 1500 MW & Governor droop = 3 % (R). The change in area load in MW for any one area be 20 Mtier line capacity = 200 MW.Tie line angle = 30 0 & Nominal frequency = 50 HZ (Integral gain = 1) Conduct the analysis for both free governor action & tie line bias control? 10.By using MATLAB software form the y-bus?

11.By using MATLAB software form the z-bus?

12.Understand the basic concepts of the mathematical formulation of load model in complete form and a simple method of solving load flow problem using Fast decoupled method?

A Three phase over head line 200Km long with R = 0.16 ohm/km and conductor diameter of 2cm with spacing of 4,5,6 m transposed a. Find A, B, C, D constants, sending end voltage, current, power factor and power when the line is delivering full load of 50MW at 132kv,0.8 pf lagging, Transmission Efficiency, Receiving end voltage regulation. b. Determine the positive sequence line parameters L and C per phase per kilometer of a three phase single and double circuit transmission lines for different conductor arrangement.

Consider a 3 unit system having 3 generating units. The fuel cost data & generation limit data are given below F1 = 200 + 7 P1 +0.008 P1 2 ; P1 in MW F2 = 140 + 6.8 P2 + 0.007 P2 2 ; P2 in MW F3 = 180 + 6.3 P3 + 0.009 P3 2 ; P3 in MW Determine the generation in each unit, losses, fuel cost, and Incremental fuel cost 8 penalty factor etc for with losses 10 P1 85 MW 10 P2 8 0 MW 10 P3 70 MW B= 0.000218 0.000093 0.000028 0.000093 0.00028 0.000028 0.000017 0.000179 0.000017

Given

The base MVA of generator is 100MVA which is having a load level of 150MW and physical units of fuel cost in Rs/hr and incremental fuel cost in Rs/mwhr.

Obtain the unit commitment solution by priority list method for the following three units using mat lab
Heat rates H1 = 510 + 7.2 P1 +0.0014 P1 2 ; P1 in MW H2 = 310 + 7.85 P2 + 0.00194 P2 2 ; P2 in MW H3 = 78 + 7.97 P3 + 0.00482 P3 2 ; P3 in MW

Generator limits
150 P1 600 MW 100 P2 40 0 MW 50 P3 20 0 MW Fuel cost values , k1=1.1,k2=1.0,k3=1.2;

A power system comprising a thermal generating plant with 555 MVA, 24kV, 60HZ units supplies power to an infinite bus through a transformer and Two transmission lines

The faulted line is one, inertia constant is 3.5 and Kd is zero. Calculate the frequency of oscillation of undamped & damped oscillation & roots of characteristics equation by giving initial perturbation as 50 & damping coefficient in p.u as 0.04 for small signal stability & find plots for it.

A power system comprising a thermal generating plant with two 160 MVA, 24kV, 60HZ units supplies power to an infinite bus through a transformer and Two transmission lines

An equivalent generator representing the four units, characterized by classical Xdt = 0.49, Xt = 0.8, Ke =379.2 Plant operating condition: Power factor 1 = 0.85 p.u ; Power factor 2 : 0.85 p.u, lagging; Et = 1.0 p.u Calculate the frequency of oscillation of undamped & damped oscillation & roots of characteristics equation by giving initial perturbation as 50 & damping coefficient in p.u as 0.05 for small signal stability & find plots for it.