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Introductory Digital Concepts Multiple Choice

1.
A DAC changes an analog signal into digital data digital data into an analog signal digital data into an amplified signal none of the above

2.

In positive logic, a HIGH = 1, a LOW = 0 a LOW = 1, a HIGH = 0 only HIGHs are present only LOWs are present

3.

The range of voltages between VL(max) and VH(min) are unknown unnecessary unacceptable between 2 V and 5 V

4.

The rise time is the time it takes a pulse to go from the base line to the maximum HIGH voltage 10% of the pulse amplitude to the maximum HIGH voltage

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the base line to 90% of the pulse amplitude 10% of the pulse amplitude to 90% of the pulse amplitude

5.

A pulse has a period of 15 ms. Its frequency is 6.66 Hz 66.66 Hz 666.66 Hz 15 Hz

6.

The frequency of a pulse train is 2 kHz. The pulse period is 5 ms 50 ms 500 2 s s

7.

A periodic digital waveform has a pulse width (tw) of 6 ms and a period (T) of 18 ms. The duty cycle is 3.3% 33.3% 6% 18%

8.

In a certain digital waveform, the period is four times the pulse width. The duty cycle is 0% 25% 50% 100%

9.

The output of a NOT gate is HIGH when the input is LOW the input is HIGH the input changes from LOW to HIGH

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voltage is removed from the gate

10 .

The output of an AND gate is LOW all the time when any input is LOW when any input is HIGH when all inputs are HIGH

11 .

The output of an OR gate is LOW when all inputs are LOW any input is LOW any input is HIGH all inputs are HIGH

12 .

A multiplexer has one input and several outputs one input and one output several inputs and several outputs several inputs and one output

13 .

A demultiplexer has one input and several outputs one input and one output several inputs and several outputs several inputs and one output

14 .

An encoder converts noncoded information into coded form coded information into noncoded form HIGHs to LOWs LOWs to HIGHs

15 .

A decoder converts

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noncoded information into coded form coded information into noncoded form HIGHs to LOWs LOWs to HIGHs

16 .

A subtracter circuit requires two inputs and two outputs two inputs and three outputs three inputs and one output three inputs and two outputs

17 .

A flip-flop has one stable state no stable states two stable states none of the above

18 .

Which of the following is a semiconductor memory? RAM MAR CDROM CD

19 .

The holes through a PC board are smaller with SMT than with through-hole mounting larger with SMT than with through-hole mounting the same size as with through-hole mounting usually unnecessary

20 .

A classification of ICs with complexities of 100 to 9999 equivalent gates per chip is known as SSI MSI

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LSI VLSI

21 .

A classification of ICs with complexities of 12 to 99 equivalent gates on a chip is known as SSI MSI LSI VLSI

22 .

A type of digital circuit technology that uses bipolar junction transistors is TTL CMOS LSI NMOS

23 .

PLCC packages have leads on one side two sides three sides four sides

24 .

A common instrument used in troubleshooting a digital circuit is a(n) logic probe oscilloscope pulser all of the above

25 .

The generic array logic (GAL) device is one-time programmable reprogrammable a CMOS device

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reprogrammable and a CMOS device

Number Systems, Operations, and Codes Multiple Choice

1.

3 X 101 + 7 X 100 is equal to 3.7 37 10 370

2.

The binary number 1110 is equal to the decimal number 3 1 7 14

3.

The binary number 11001110 is equal to the decimal number 12 206

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127 66

4.

The decimal number 18 is equal to the binary number 11110 10001 10010 1111000

5.

The decimal number 188 is equal to the binary number 10111100 0111000 1100011 1111000

6.

The sum of 11101 + 10111 equals 110011 100001 110100 100100

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7.
The difference of 111 001 equals 100 111 001 110

8.

The 1's complement of 10011101 is 01100010 10011110 01100001 01100011

9.

The 2's complement of 11100111 is 11100110 00011001 00011000 00011010

10 .

Express the decimal number 37 as an 8-bit number in sign-magnitude. 10100101

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00100101 11011000 11010001

11 .

Determine the decimal values of the signed binary number 11110100 in 1's complement 116 12 11 128

12 .

The binary number 101110101111010 can be written in octal as 515628 565778 656278 565728

13 .

The binary number 11101011000111010 can be written in hexadecimal as DD63A16 1D63A16

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1D33A16 1D63116

14 .

The binary number for F3A16 is 111100111010 111100111110 000000111010 000011000100

15 .

The BCD number for decimal 347 is 110010111000 001101000111 001101000001 110010110110

16 .

The octal number for binary 1101110101110110 is 6545218 5565618 1566568 1565668

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17 .
The decimal number for octal 748 is 74 60 22 62

18 .

The binary number for octal 458 is 100010 100101 110101 100100

19 .

The sum of the two BCD numbers, 0011 + 0011, is 0110 0111 0011 1100

20 .

The BCD number for decimal 16 is 00010110

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00010000 00010010 11100000

21 .

A decimal 11 in 8421 BCD is 00001011 00001100 00010001 00010010

22 .

Convert the Gray code 1011 to binary 1011 1010 0100 1101

23 .

Convert the binary number 1100 to Gray code. 0011 1010 1100

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1001

24 .

Assign the proper even parity bit to the code 1100001. 11100001 1100001 01100001 01110101

25 .

Assign the proper odd parity bit to the code 111001 1111011 1111001 0111111 0011111

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