. ARTICLE 220. Compulsory arbitration .

The Commission or any Labor Arbiter shall have the power to ask the assistance of other government officials and qualified private citizens to act as compulsory arbitrators on cases referred to them and to fix and assess the fees of such compulsory arbitrators, taking into account the nature of the case, the time consumed in hearing the case, the professional standing of the arbitrators, the financial capacity of the parties, and the fees provided in the Rules of Court.] (Repealed by Section 16, Batas Pambansa Bilang 130,August 21, 1981). ARTICLE 221. Technical rules not binding and prior resort to amicable settlement . - In any proceeding before the Commissioner any of the Labor Arbiters, the rules of evidence prevailing in courts of law or equity shall not be controlling and it is the spirit and intention of this Code that the Commission and its members and the Labor Arbiters shall use every and all reasonable means to ascertain the facts in each case speedily and objectively and without regard to technicalities of law or procedure, all in the interest of due process. In any proceeding before the Commission or any Labor Arbiter, the parties may be represented by legal counsel but it shall be the duty of the Chairman, any Presiding Commissioner or Commissioner or any Labor Arbiter to exercise complete control of the proceedings at all stages .Any provision of law to the contrary notwithstanding, the Labor Arbiter shall exert all efforts towards the amicable settlement of a labor dispute within his jurisdiction on or before the first hearing. The same rule shall apply to the Commission in the exercise of its original jurisdiction. (As amended by Section 11,Republic Act No. 6715, March 21, 1989).

ARTICLE 223. Appeal . - Decisions, awards, or orders of the Labor Arbiter are final and executory unless appealed to the Commission by any or both parties within ten (10) calendar days from receipt of such decisions, awards, or orders. Such appeal may be entertained only on any of the following grounds: (a) If there is prima facie evidence of abuse of discretion on the part of the Labor Arbiter b) If the decision, order or award was secured through fraud or coercion, including graft and corruption; (c) If made purely on questions of law; and (d) If serious errors in the findings of facts are raised whichwould cause grave or irreparable damage or injury to theappellant.In case of a judgment involving a monetary award, an appeal bythe employer may be perfected only upon the posting of a cashor surety bond issued by a reputable bonding company dulyaccredited by the Commission in the amount equivalent to themonetary award in the judgment appealed from.In any event, the decision of the Labor Arbiter reinstating adismissed or separated employee, insofar as the reinstatementaspect is concerned, shall immediately be executory, even pending appeal. The employee shall either be admitted back towork under the same terms and conditions prevailing prior to hisdismissal or separation or, at the option of the employer, merelyreinstated in the payroll. The posting of a bond by the employer shall not stay the execution for reinstatement provided herein.To discourage frivolous or dilatory appeals, the Commission or the Labor Arbiter shall impose reasonable penalty, includingfines or censures, upon the erring parties.In all cases, the appellant shall furnish a copy of thememorandum of appeal to the other party who shall file ananswer not later than ten (10) calendar days from receipt thereof.The Commission shall decide all cases within twenty

(20)calendar days from receipt of the answer of the appellee. Thedecision of the Commission shall be final and executory after ten(10) calendar days from receipt thereof by the parties.Any law enforcement agency may be deputized by the Secretaryof Labor and Employment or the Commission in theenforcement of decisions, awards or orders. (As amended bySection 12, Republic Act No. 6715, March 21, 1989

Chapter IREGISTRATION AND CANCELLATION ARTICLE 234. Requirements of registration . Any applicant labor organization, association or group of unions or workers shall acquire legal personality and shall be entitled to the rights and privileges granted by law to legitimate labor organizations upon issuance of the certificate of registration based on the following requirements a) Fifty pesos (P50.00) registration fee; (b) The names of its officers, their addresses, the principal address of the labor organization, the minutes of the organizational meetings and the list of the workers who participated in such meetings;( c) The names of all its members comprising at least twenty percent (20%) of all the employees in the bargaining unit where it seeks to operate; (As amended by Executive Order No. 111,December 24, 1986).( d) If the applicant union has been in existence for one or more years, copies of its annual financial reports; and( e) Four (4) copies of the constitution and by-laws of the applicant union, minutes of its adoption or ratification, and the list of the members who participated in it. (As amended by BatasPambansa Bilang 130, August 21, 1981).