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CHALLENGE #1 Search through the notebook to find your answers or use the hints at the station to
complete this challenge!
1. Write the seven steps of the scientific method in order: **
1.________________________________________________________
2.________________________________________________________
3.________________________________________________________
4.________________________________________________________
5.________________________________________________________
6.________________________________________________________
7.________________________________________________________
2. What are qualitative observations?_____________________________________________
Qualitative observations are made by _____________________________________________
3. What are quantitative observations? Quantitative observations are made by _____________
___________________________________________________________________________
4. What are the six examples of qualitative observations? **
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
_________________________________
___________________________________
CHALLENGE #2 Search through the textbook to find your answers or use the hints at the station to complete
this challenge!
6. What is a physical property? A physical property is ________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
7. What are six examples of physical properties? **
1.___________________________________ 2.___________________________________
3.___________________________________ 4.___________________________________
5.___________________________________ 6.___________________________________
8. What is a chemical property? A chemical property is the _____________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
9. What are four examples of chemical properties? **
1.___________________________________ 2.___________________________________
3.___________________________________ 4.___________________________________
10. What is a physical change? A physical change is a change ____________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
11. What is a chemical change? A chemical change is __________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
12.
CHALLENGE #3 Use your knowledge of the periodic table of elements to help you complete this challenge!
You may used your periodic table to help you!
13. What is an atom? _______________________________________________________________________
14. What parts are found in the nucleus? ___________________________ and ________________________
15. What charge does an electron have? _______________________
16. What charge does a proton have? _________________________
17. What charge does neutron have? __________________________
18. Draw a helium atom showing its protons, neutrons and electrons:
Atomic Number:_____________
Atomic Mass:
_____________
b) K
_________________________________
c) Ne _________________________________
d) Na _________________________________
e) C _________________________________
f) Li __________________________________
_______________
b) calcium
_______________
c) argon
_______________
d) carbon
_______________
e) oxygen
_______________
f) sodium
_______________
CHALLENGE #6 Match the vocabulary words to their definitions and record them here!
30.
Total atoms
eg. CuCl
1 - Cu
2 - Cl
Al S
ZnSO
CuNO
CHO
CHO
HCl
Ag SO
CHALLENGE #8 Use your periodic table to help you complete the following questions!
34. What are four characteristics of metals?
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
Where are non-metals found on the periodic table? _________________________________________
36. What is a characteristic of a noble gas? _______________________________________________
Where are noble gases found on the periodic table? ________________________________________
CHALLENGE #9 Use the combining capacities to practice writing names and formulas!
K=1
Ca = 2
Zn=2
Al= 3
Ag = 1 Cl = 1
O=2
31. Use the combining capacities to write the formula of:
Aluminum chloride
_______________________________
Silver sulfide
_______________________________
Zinc oxide
_______________________________
Zinc sulfide
_______________________________
Potassium oxide
_______________________________
_______________________________
AgF
_______________________________
MgBr2 _______________________________
Al2O3 _______________________________
33. Draw hook and ball diagrams for:
a) AgCl
B) MgO
S=2