Course Name

P-0

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-1

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-2

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-3

The overall procedure of the M2000 performance management include the following procedures: performance measurement setting, performance data import, performance data display, performance data synchronization, and performance data northbound export. The Figure in the slide shows the overall procedure of the M2000 performance management. After you set the measurement counters, measured objects, and measurement periods an NE on the M2000, the NE reports the counter measurement results, that is, the performance data, to the M2000 when the measurement period arrives. The mediation of the M2000 server analyzes the packets reported by NEs into a uniform format. Then, the performance server saves the data required by users to the performance database. The M2000 also performs threshold check on the performance data. The M2000 generates an alarm message after it detects that the performance data exceeds the preset threshold. Through the northbound interfaces of the M2000, the performance data of NEs can be provided to the NMS for northbound users to analyze. Setting performance measurement A performance measurement task must contain the following information: measurement counters, measured objects, and measurement periods. The NE performance measurement range set on the M2000 client is the basis for saving the NE results to the performance database. The counter results of only the NE objects that are set for measurement can be analyzed by the mediation and then saved to the M2000 performance database. By default, the M2000 collects and stores common counter measurement results of common objects. In such a case, manual settings are not required and the results collected by default can meet the data requirements in most OM scenarios.
Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-4

If the NE data collected by the M2000 is not integrated, you can collect the data again through automatic collection or manual synchronization. The Figure in the slide shows the procedure of performance data synchronization. It shows only the procedures of automatic collection and manual synchronization. Other procedures such as threshold identification and northbound export are similar to the overall procedure. Synchronizing performance data Automatic collection In situations such as when the NEs are disconnected or the performance services on the M2000 are stopped, if no performance results are reported during a period, the performance mediation issues a result query command to obtain the packets or files of performance measurement results. The M2000 performance mediation is triggered by a timer to check the integrity of performance measurement results. If any NE results are lost, the M2000 performance mediation finds the synchronization information and collects the lost results. If no results are reported after the automatic synchronization, the M2000 generates an alarm of lost performance measurement results. Manual synchronization After you find on the M2000 client that the measurement results of NEs are lost, you can set the information such as the measurement period, synchronization time segment, and function subsets and then manually deliver the measurement result synchronization task. The M2000 collects the lost results based on the preset task information.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-5

Performance measurement counter defines measurement objects. It is the basic unit of performance measurement. Measurement objects refer to the objects that are measured. A measurement object can be a physical entity such as a board or a subrack, or a logical entity such as a cell or a neighbor cell. Certain mapping relations exist between measurement objects and measurement counters. Each measurement object maps one or more measurement counters, that is, the measured object has specific measurement items. Measurement counters, however, depend on measurement objects. A measurement period refers to the interval for NEs to report performance measurement results. The measurement periods vary according to the measurement objects. The measurement periods are : 5 minutes, 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 60 minutes, or 24 hours, but only 15 minutes, 60 minutes, or 24 hours are available

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-6

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-7

A large number of measurement counters exist in the M2000 system. Therefore, the counters are divided into different levels for better and efficient management. Level 1: function set. A function set consists of multiple function subsets related to a specific system function. Function sets are also called measurement sets. Level 2: function subset. A function subset consists of measurement counters related to a certain system function. Function subsets are also called measurement units. Level 3: measurement counter.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-8

According to sources, measurement counters are classified into two types: System counters: defined by NEs, NEs periodically report the measurement results of all system counters to the M2000. System performance counters consist of default counters and extended counters. User-defined counters: defined on the M2000 client, namely, custom counters.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-9

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-10

Setting Performance Management Preferences The system can save the settings of the preferences to execute the related functions according to the parameter settings. Context The setting of preferences for performance management is bound to users. That is, the setting is valid only to the user who performs this setting. The setting does not affect other users of the client. When users log in to the M2000 client next time, the M2000 client adopts the settings that users perform last time. Procedure Step 1 Choose Performance > Performance Preference or System > Preference. The Preferences dialog box is displayed. Step 2 Set parameters in PM Preferences. To restore system default values, click Default. This operation restores the default values of all the preferences. Step 3 Click OK.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-11

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-12

Setting Performance Database Capacity Parameters Parameters of performance database capacity include the storage duration of the data in the performance database, and whether to export the data and relevant parameters. The system regularly deletes expired data from the database according to user settings. Through database capacity management tasks, the database capacity is maintained within a proper range to avoid database faults caused by insufficient database capacity. Context Database capacity management tasks are system scheduled tasks that run once every day. Their execution period cannot be modified. Procedure Step 1 Choose Maintenance > Task Management. The Task Management window is displayed. Step 2 In the navigation tree in the left pane, choose Task Type > Database Capacity Management > Performance Data. The created database capacity management task is displayed in the task list in the right pane. Step 3 Double-click the task or select the task and then click Attribute. The Attribute dialog box is displayed. Parameters for Setting Performance Database Capacity Parameters This section describes the parameters related to the capacity management of the performance database. You can refer to these parameters when modifying the parameters related to the capacity management of the performance database. Common Parameters The Common Parameters tab page displays the basic information about a task, which is irrelevant to the capacity management of the performance database.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-13

Extended Parameters The parameters on the Extended Parameters tab page are related to the capacity management of the performance database. Export Data Yes: The system exports the performance data whose storage duration expires based on the file export parameters set for the task. No: The system deletes the performance data whose storage duration expires. In this case, the file export parameters set for the task are invalid. Compress File After Export When the storage duration of the performance data in the database expires, the system determines whether to compress files during export. File Format Format of the file that stores the exported data. The data files for the capacity management of the performance database are in .csv format. Save File Path By default, the exported data is saved in the /export/home/omc/var/ThresholdExport/PM/ path. The default value cannot be changed. File Size Upper limit set for the space for saving the dumped files. During the export of files, the earliest files that are dumped are overwritten if the total size of the files exceeds the upper limit. NOTE: When setting the upper limit set for the space for saving the dumped files, you need to consider the size of the partition that the save path belongs to. The upper limit must not exceed the size of the partition. File Hold Days Number of days within which the dumped files can be stored. The files whose storage duration expires are automatically deleted. File Sum Upper limit set for the number of files in the space for saving the dumped files. During the export of files, the initial files that are dumped are overwritten if the total number of files exceeds the upper limit.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-14

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-15

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-16

Step 1 Choose Performance > Measure Management > measurement Settings to view the Measure Management window, Step 2 Select Object Type for Organization Style. Step 3 Select an object type on the navigation tree.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-17

To reduce the storage pressure, the M2000 limits the number of measurement counters of small periods to reduce their measurement. Short period refers to shorter than or equals to 15 minutes. Common period refers to longer than 15 minutes. On the M2000, the number of counters for small periods is limited. You can select smaller than 400 counters for small periods at the same time. The rules defining measurement counters are as follows: When you define the measurement counters, the associated original counters are set to be measured by default. When you cancel the measurement of user-defined counters, the measurement of the user-defined counters is cancelled, but the associated original counters are not cancelled. If a user-defined counter is being measured, the invoked original counter cannot be cancelled.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-18

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-19

Step 1 Choose Performance > User-defined Counter Management, Step 2 Expand the navigation tree. Select a node. Step 3 Click ADD. The ADD User-Defined Counter dialog box is displayed. Step 4 Enter the name of user-defined counter in Counter Name. Step 5 Select the function set and function subset of the user-defined counter in Function Set and Function Subset drop-down list. Step 6 Edit the calculation formula in Formula Information. Step 7 Select the unit for the user-defined counter in the Unit drop-down box. Step 8 Click OK or Apply.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-20

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-21

Please double-click a counter in the optional counter list or manually enter a counter name for editing a formula. The format of a counter name manually entered is [counter name].

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-22

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-23

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-24

Step 1 Choose Performance > Query Result, Step 2 Click New Query, or select the Custom node or a template under this node and right-click to select New Query to display Query Result window. Step 3 On the Object Settings, Counter Settings, and Other Settings tab pages, set the query conditions for the measurement results. Step 4 Optional: The Filter by Counter to set the filtering conditions. Step 5 Click Query.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-25

The period for collecting statistics of busy hours is set to 60 minutes. If an NE does not support the 60-minute period, the measurement results are collected every 30 minutes. If an NE does not support the 60-minute period or the 30minute period, the measurement results are collected every 15 minutes. If an NE does not support the 15-minute period, the measurement results are not collected. The system does not support the 5-minute period. The system does not support the busy hour query of that particular day. You can perform busy hour query only when the selected object type includes busy hour counters. Busy hour counters are defined by NEs.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-26

Step 1 Choose Performance > Query Result. The Query Result window is displayed. Step 2 Expand the navigation tree, and then select a template. Step 3 Right-click the template and choose Query Result > Default from the shortcut menu. Alternatively, double-click the selected template. If you choose Default, the Date range selected when creating the template is used as the date range for querying the measurement results. You can change the date range as required.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-27

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-28

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-29

You can view the measurement states of measurement units of each NE and export the status table to an excel file. Step 1 Choose Performance > Measure Management > measurement Status Step 2 Choose an NE type on the navigation tree. Then you can view the measurement states in Measurement Status in the right pane.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-30

1. Choose Performance > Measure Management > measurement Status 2. Right-click a node on the navigation tree and choose Query Missing Result on the shortcut menu. 3. Set the parameters. 4. Click OK.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-31

If no missing result, it will pop out a column with There is no missing result.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-32

Integrity of measurement results is associated with the number of results to be reported, number of results reported, and the ratio of the two numbers. The number of results to be reported refers to the number of valid measurement objects in a measurement period. Valid measurement objects refer to the NE objects that you have set to measure and are not suspended.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-33

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-34

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-35

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-36

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-37

CSCF, HSS, ATS, RM and DOPRA do not support this function. Step 1 Choose Performance > Measure Management > measurement Status Step 2 Right-click a node on the navigation tree and choose Synchronize Result, Step 3 Set the parameters. Step 4 Click OK to start the synchronization. Step 5 Click OK in the displayed Prompt dialog box.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-38

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-39

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-40

When the measurement results of the performance counters reported by NEs or calculation results meet the triggering conditions, a threshold alarm is generated. When the measurement results of performance counters reported by NEs or calculation results meet the clearance condition, the system clears the threshold alarm.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-41

According to the four alarm levels, you can set four levels of simple thresholds for one counter. If the triggered alarm is not cleared, the same alarm will not be generated again for the same counter . When the system generates an higher level alarm, the lower level alarm will be cleared automatically. On the M2000, the number of simple thresholds and combined thresholds that can be created is limited. The sum of simple thresholds and combined thresholds must be equal to or smaller than 30. Step 1 Choose Performance > Threshold Management, Step 2 Select a node on the navigation tree. Step 3 Click Add. The Add Threshold dialog box is displayed. Step 4 Modify the threshold parameters. Step 5 Click OK. Step 6 In Threshold Management, confirm the threshold setting information. Step 7 Repeat Step 3 toStep 6 to set other thresholds. Step 8 Click Close to close Threshold Management.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-42

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-43

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-44

On the M2000, the number of simple thresholds and combined thresholds that can be created is limited. The sum of simple thresholds and combined thresholds must be equal to or smaller than 30. Step 1 Choose Performance > Threshold Management, Step 2 Select a node on the navigation tree. Step 3 Click Add. The Add Threshold dialog box is displayed. Step 4 In the Add Threshold dialog box, select Combined under Threshold Type. Step 5 Under Combined Condition, set Alarm Level, Triggering, and Recovering. Step 6 Under Advanced Setting, set the times of the conditions for triggering alarms and recovering alarms, that is, if the times for which triggering or recovering conditions are fulfilled reach this value, alarms are triggered or cleared. By default, the times of the conditions for triggering alarms and recovering alarms are both one. Step 7 Optional: Under Advanced Setting, you can set whether to raise the alarm severity if the times for which alarms of the same severity are generated reach the specified value. Step 8 Click OK. Step 9 In Threshold Management, confirm the threshold setting information. Step 10 Repeat Step 3 toStep 9 to set other combined thresholds. Step 11 Click Close to close Threshold Management.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-45

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-46

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

Course Name

P-47

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission