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SICAM PAS
Basics
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SICAM PAS
Tasks and solution
The System for Power Automation
The Tasks:
Scalable system for
Distributed process connection
Process visualization
Interface to control centre
The Solution:
SICAM PAS Power Automation System
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SICAM PAS
Distributed Intelligence
No more bottlenecks and classical master / slave
architecture
Intelligence moves closer to the process due to
distributed functionality using enhanced bay controllers
Master
Unit
Slave
e.g. I/O Unit
Slave
e.g. I/O Unit
HMI
SCADA
Communication
Master / Slave Architecture
SCADA / WAN
Client / Server Architecture providing distributed intelligence
Station Bus
Process
BU PU BU PU
Corporate
Network TCP/IP
Engineering
Browser
HMI
SCADA
Station Unit
Ethernet IEC 61850
independent
communication
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SICAM PAS
Hardware and System requirements
SICAM PCC
SICAM PCC
SICAM SAS
SICAM SAS
SICAM RTU
SICAM RTU
SICAM PAS
SICAM PAS
SICAM eRTU
SICAM eRTU
2002 2004
SINAUT LSA
SINAUT LSA
IL
S
A
fo
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A
S
C
F
C
; S
IM
A
T
IC
Profibus FMS, CFC
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SICAM PAS
Easy & Efficient Configuration
SICAM RTU
SICAM eRTU
SICAM SAS
SICAM PCC
SICAM PAS
Together with other SICAM components
Especially designed for that application
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SICAM PAS
Areas of application
Substation Automation System with decentralized architecture
and IEC 61850 communication
Communication to control centers
Automation
Local visualization, archiving and logging (SICAM PAS CC)
Remote visualization, archiving and logging (Web Navigator)
Interface to IEDs and substations
Data exchange using OPC
Data acquisition and data transmission
under real-time conditions
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SICAM PAS
SICAM PAS Station Unit
- Fan less operation
- No rotating hard disk
=> silicon flash disk
- Secure operation with high availability
- Windows XP embedded OS
- Watchdog, temperature supervision
- Separate SICAM PAS CC hardware
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SICAM PAS
All-in-One Configuration
For small applications
OUp to 10-15 Bay devices
OSICAM PAS and SICAM PAS CC
together at the same Station Unit
OServer computer
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SICAM PAS
Station Unit and HMI separated
Full Server
Ethernet IEC61850
Station Bus
IEC T101 IEC T104
Corporate
Network TCP/IP
Control Control Center Center
O Up to 100 Bay devices
O Up to 5.000 data points
SICAM PAS CC
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SICAM PAS
Full Server DIP Configuration
Full Server
Ethernet IEC61850
Station Bus
IEC T101 IEC T104
Corporate
Network TCP/IP
Control Control Center Center
DIP
O Up to 6 DIPs
O Up to 150 Bay devices
O Up to 10.000 data points
DIP = Device Interface Processor
SICAM PAS CC
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Full Server
Station Bus
Ethernet IEC61850
IEC T104
Corporate
Network TCP/IP
Control Control Center Center
Profibus FMS
Redundant
HMI Server
HMI Clients..
Full Server
O IEDs with IEC 61850
O IEDs with Profibus FMS
O RTUs with dual-master
protocols
SICAM PAS
Hot-Hot-redundant Configuration
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SICAM PAS - a scalable System
SICAM PAS UI Highlights
Easy & Efficient Configuration
O No compilation and loading into a
separate runtime system necessary
O Online changes w/o restarting
the whole system
O Tools for test & diagnostics
Integrated tools, Value Viewer.
O Reduced engineering effort
Bottom-up configuration
Data exchange
SCD-
XML File
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SICAM PAS
Basic Package SICAM PAS UI
RunTime
RunTime
&
Configuration
RunTime
RunTime
&
Configuration
Full Server DIP
SICAM PAS UI
Configuration
Depending on the requirements, different basic packages are available
O Basic package Full Server and DIP are available in two variants
O A pure engineering package is available additionally
The basic package contents:
O Value-Viewer
O OPC Server
O Sybase SQL data-base-system
O Real-time data handler - Distributed System Infrastructure (DSI)
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SICAM PAS
SICAM PAS UI User Interface
The SICAM PAS User Interface consists of three independent
programs
OSICAM PAS UI Configuration
- for parameterization of the project specific applications
OSICAM PAS UI Operation
- provides an overview of:
applications, interfaces and device connections.
OSICAM PAS Value Viewer
- a tool for engineering, commissioning and operation
- permits the visualization of:
process- and system status
and the command execution for test purposes.
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SICAM PAS - a scalable System
SICAM PAS UI Configuration
4 views for structured work:
Configuration / Mapping / Topology / Templates
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SICAM PAS - a scalable System
SICAM PAS UI Configuration
4 views for structured work:
Configuration / Mapping / Topology / Templates
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SICAM PAS - a scalable System
SICAM PAS UI Configuration
SICAM PAS UI Configuration: four views for structured work
Configuration / Mapping / Topology / Templates
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SICAM PAS - a scalable System
SICAM PAS UI Configuration
SICAM PAS UI Configuration: four views for structured work
Configuration / Mapping / Topology / Templates
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SICAM PAS - a scalable System
SICAM PAS UI Operation
Applications / Interfaces / Device connections overview
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SICAM PAS - a scalable System
SICAM PAS UI Value Viewer
A tool for engineering, testing, commissioning and operation.
It allows the visualization of the process and system
information without additional engineering expenses and
provides information about current status and quality.
Also the command direction can be tested.
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SICAM PAS - a scalable System
Data Exchange

XML-
Export-
file
Export of T101
(Slave) engineering data
for SAS, RTU, eRTU from
SICAM plusTOOLS > V4.0
Dbase-
Export-
file
Export of T103
engineering data for
SIPROTEC 4
DIGSI 4
SICAM PAS or PCC
Import of engineering
data
- IEC 61850
- Profibus FMS
- IEC 60870-5-103
- IEC 60870-5-101
SICAM PAS
Export of Profibus FMS
Engineering data
for SIPROTEC 4
SCD-
Export-
file
Export of IEC 61850
engineering data
for SIPROTEC 4
DIGSI 4
XML-
Export-
file
DIGSI 4
XML-
Export-
file
Export of T101 / !04
(Slave)- engineering data
Import of engineering data
- IEC 60870-5-101
- IEC 60870-5-104
SINAUT Spectrum Power CC
SICAM PAS
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SICAM PAS a scalable System
Software: Basic Package and Options
Option
IED-
protocols
Option
TC-
Protocol
SICAM PAS
Basic
package
Option
Automation
Option
x
Option
x
Option
x
Order only what you need:
Basic package + required
options
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SICAM PAS - a scalable System
Software Options
Protocols for connection to IEDs and substations
IEC 61850 => Version V5.1, app. 07/04
Profibus FMS (SICAM / SIPROTEC specified protocols)
IEC 60870-5-103
DNP V3.00
Profibus DP
Modbus
ILSA (internal LSA protocol) => Version V5.1, app. 07/04
Protocols for connection to control centers
IEC 60870-5-101
IEC 60870-5-104
DNP V3.00
Open communication e.g. data exchange with SIMATIC
OPC Client
Automation with CFC and Structured Text
Options
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SICAM PAS - a scalable System
Option OPC-Client
Data exchange and communication with OPC Server
using the OPC Client
The communication partner OPC Server can be located
on the same PC or on another PC connected
via TCP/IP (Ethernet)
The open communication can especially be used for the data
exchange with automation devices e.g. SIMATIC
OPC
Client
CP
1
6
1
3
OPC
Server
OPC
Client
OPC
SIMATIC SICAM PAS
Ethernet, S7-Protocol
Station Unit
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SICAM PAS - a scalable System
Option Automation
The Automation task is implemented with SoftPLC.
CFC = Continuous Function Chart
or with Structured Text (ST)
library with specific system-tested function blocks
Auto-
mation
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SICAM PAS
Option - Automation
Auto-
mation
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SICAM PAS
Authorities
TC1 TC2 TC3
SICAM
PAS CC
Auto
Station Unit
DSI
TC TC TC
SICAM
PAS CC
Auto
Station Unit
DSI
TC TC FWTC
DSI
Auto
Station blocking
deactivated
SICAM
PAS CC
Station Unit
Switching priorities
Bay blocking
Station blocking
DSI = Distributed System Infrastructure
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SICAM PAS
Time Synchronization
Use of a time-synchronization module in the Station Unit
SICAM
PAS CC
Station Unit
Time-
Module
Hopf
IEC 61850
Profibus FMS
T103
T101
Antenna
Time Master
/-server
Ethernet (TCP/IP)
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SICAM PAS
Time Synchronization
SICAM
PAS CC
Station Unit
Master clock
SNTP-Server
by Meinberg
or Siclock
IEC 61850
Profibus FMS
T103
T101
Time Master
/-server
Antenna
Ethernet (TCP/IP)
(Time-) SNTP
-Client
A separate time master for Ethernet can be used
SNTP-Server (Simple Network Time Protocol)
Synchronization of all connected devices (SNTP-Clients)
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SICAM PAS
Fault Recording
Fault recording of protection devices connected via
IEC 60870-5-103, Profibus FMS and IEC 61850
Automatic transmission of fault records
Automatic archiving of fault records on the Full Server or DIP
SICAM Recpro consists of:
SICAM Recpro Explorer
SICAM Recpro Collector
Comtrade Viewer
SIGRA 4 can be used for a more sophisticated analysis of fault records
(not included in SICAM Recpro)
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SICAM PAS
Fault Recording
IEC 60870
-5-103
Ethernet TCP/IP
SICAM Recpro
Explorer and
Comtrade
Viewer
Profibus FMS
IEC 61850
Full Server DIP
SICAM Recpro PC
Full Server
SICAM Recpro Collector
Automatic transmission of
archives of the station units to
a superior level fault record archive
= communication- specific fault recording archive
= collected fault recording archives, higher level fault recording
archives
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SICAM PAS
Differences to SICAM SAS and SICAM PCC
PAS SAS PCC Remarks (PAS)
number of connections 5 3 5
IEC 60870-5-101 slave
- balanced
- unbalanced
- dual channel available in V6.0
- Norway user convention available in V6.0
IEC 60870-5-104 slave
- dual channel available in V6.0
- Norway user convention available in V6.0
SINAUT-8FW slave
DNP V3.00 level 2
TG800 slave
TG8979 slave
Ferranti slave
IEC 60870-6 Tase.2 (ICCP)
communication to SCADA systems
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SICAM PAS
Differences to SICAM SAS and SICAM PCC
PAS SAS PCC Remarks (PAS)
IEC 60870-5-101 master
- balanced
- unbalanced
- dial up
DNP V3.00 level 2
IEC 61850 client
IEC 60870-5-103
Profibus FMS (UPF) no station interlocking for local control
Profibus DP SIMEAS Q can not be connected
Modbus
SEAbus+
communication to sub-systems / IEDs
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SICAM PAS
Differences to SICAM SAS and SICAM PCC
PAS SAS PCC Remarks (PAS)
OPC server
OPC client
TCP/IP / OSI SAS: only S7-functions
ODBC (Database Gateway) PAS/SAS: possible in WinCC
open communication
PAS SAS PCC Remarks (PAS)
all-in-one possible
1 HMI for several controller
several HMI for 1 controller
client-server architecture
redundant server
multi-server architecture
remote HMI via www
architecture of HMI
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SICAM PAS
Differences to SICAM SAS and SICAM PCC
PAS SAS PCC Remarks (PAS)
automation
switching authority channel specific
bay blocking
station blocking channel specific
hot-hot redandancy IEC 61850, Profibus FMS
distibuted architecture SAS: IEDs, frame coupling
direct I/O connection
diagnostic tools on board value-viewer
remote diagnostic SICAM Diamond in V5.1
SOE logger PAS / SAS in WinCC
Trace Control Centre
Tool-kit (IED protocols) with OPC possible
fault records
- central archiv
- comtrade format
architecture / central tasks
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SICAM PAS
Hardware and System requirements
Operating system
Windows XP professional
Windows XP embedded
Windows 2000 professional
Windows 2000 Server
Hardware Platform
Pentium III processor 800 MHz
256 Mbyte RAM
512 Mbyte hard disk capacity
VGA-card for 1280 x 1024 resolution
CDROM- drive
If used together with SIMATIC WinCC, the system requirements for SIMATIC WinCC must also
be observed!
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SICAM PAS
Interfaces to IEDs and Substations
Profibus FMS 2 CP5613 per Station Unit with up to 30 IEDs each
Profibus DP 2 CP5613 per Station Unit (recommendation) with up
to 30 IEDs each
IEC60870-5-103, IEC60870-5-101, DNP V3.00, Modbus
- Use of COM expanders (e.g.Rocket Ports) or serial hubs
- Up to 2 internal COM expanders with up to 32 interfaces each
- Up to 100 devices connected to one Full Server or DIP
IEC 61850 Up to 100 devices connected to one Full Server or DIP
Up to 100 devices to one Full Server & up to 5000 variables
Up to 100 devices to one DIP & up to 5000 variables
Up to 150 devices to one PAS system (Full Server and DIP) &
up to 10000 variables
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SICAM PAS
Communication options: IEC 61850
The new communication standard for the station bus
based on Ethernet
Up to 128 IEDs
Ethernet components from Ruggedcomrecommend
IEC 61850-Goose-mechanism
Inter-bay-interlocks
Communication between IEDs
IEC 61850
100 Mbit/s redundant switched Ethernet ring
Bay Cubicle
62,5 or 50 Fibre
TP
TP TP
TP
Cu Twisted Pair (TP)
Shielded cable
max. 20m
No Redundancy,
Cost-optimized
Small medium voltage switchgear
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SICAM PAS
Communication options: PROFIBUS FMS
Profibus FMS
Up to 2 x CP5613 per Station Unit
Up to 30 IEDs (100 information each) per CP5613
Profibus components from A&D, e.g. OLM
RS485-single bus FO single ring FO double ring
Remarks no interbay interlocking during local control
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SICAM PAS
Communication options: IEC 60870-5-103
Connection with serial interfaces
Extension of interfaces:
Internal COM-Expander
Serial hubs => connection to Ethernet-LAN
RS232 --> RS485 Converter
Star coupler 7XV5.... (not 7XV57)
IEC 60870-5-
103
RS485, RS232
Ethernet TCP/IP
Serial Hub
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SICAM PAS
Communication options: Other IED protocols
DNP V3.00
Serial interface
=> IEC 60870-5-103
Profibus DP
Up to 2 x CP5613 per Station Unit
Up to 31 devices per CP5613
Profibus components from A&D, e.g. OLMs
=> Profibus FMS
Modbus
Serial interface via RS485 (COM-Expander or serial Hub)
IED-
protocols
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SICAM PAS
Communication options: IEC 60870-5-101 Master
IEC 60870-5-
101
master
Operating modes
Balanced
Unbalanced (up to 16 satellite RTUs)
Dial-up traffic (IAWD; analog, ISDN, GSM)
Operating modes
Unbalanced ( mRTU)
Balanced
Recommended modem INSYS
Back-up modem possible
Serial interface
=> IEC 60870-5-103
Modem
Modem Modem
SICAM
miniRTU
SICAM
miniRTU
Recommendation:
max. 8 substations on
one PAS-Modem
Recommendation:
Use of COM-
Expanders (e.g.
Rocket-Ports) =>
Reducing CPU load
Modem
Modem
SICAM
miniRTU
Public
Telephone
Network
43
Copyright SIEMENS AG PTD SE 2004. All rights reserved.
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SICAM PAS Basics
Power Transmission and Distribution Service
PTD-SE-A2/ 43
Po
w
er
Train
in
g
C
en
ter
SICAM PAS
Hardware and System requirements
TC-
protocols
Communication to up to 5 control centers
IEC 60870-5-101
balanced
unbalanced
Baud rate 1,2 .. 38,4 kBaud
Communication via serial interface
IEC 60870-5-104
Communication via Ethernet interface
DNP V3.00
Baud rate 1,2 .. 38,4 kBaud
Communication via serial interface
44
Copyright SIEMENS AG PTD SE 2004. All rights reserved.
s
SICAM PAS Basics
Power Transmission and Distribution Service
PTD-SE-A2/ 44
Po
w
er
Train
in
g
C
en
ter
SICAM PAS
Energy must be safe
SICAM
PAS
SICAM
mini/micro
RTU
SICAM
PAS CC
SICAM
eRTU
SICAM
Diamond
SIPROTEC

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