JABATAN PELAJARAN TERENGGANU

SET 1

SCIENCE MARKING SCHEME

PAPER 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 B B A C D C B A C B 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 A D B C A B A C D C 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 B D A C C A C B A C 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 B D A B D C B C B D 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 B C B A C A D A C D
50 marks

Total marks for Paper 1

PAPER 2
Section A A1 (a) (b) (c) (d) A2 (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (a) (b) (c) (d) The longer the time of reaction, the bigger the volume of the gas released Point transfer (5 to 6 points correct) Smooth graph, smooth slope 52cm 3 / 53 cm3 67 cm3 Total smaller// inverted 2.6 (reading from the table) K2 The thicker the lens, the shorter the image distance Image distance Rubber band M is longer Rubber band N is more elastic 10 cm // the length of the rubber band before hanged with load (i) The increase in length is proportional to load (ii) Vulcanised rubber / Rubber band N increases in length constantly until the load is 800 g Total 7.0 N The weight of plasticine in air is bigger compared to water Thrust force is formed in water Air and water // medium type Less than 3N Total Total Marks for Section A 1m 1m 1m 1m 1m 5m 1m 1m 1m 1m 1m 5m 1m 1m 1m 1m 1m 5m 1m 1m 1m 1m 1m 5m 20 marks

A3

A4

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

B1

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

Arrange in order of their proton number/ Increase from left to right across the Periodic Table (i) Metal /Transition metal (ii) Element P From metal to non-metal Similar chemical characteristics // characteristics of gaseous Hydrogen Total (i) Black (ii) Blue 1:1 (i) Meiosis (ii) Fertilisation Discontinuous variation Total (i) Antibody (ii) To kill pathogen // to neutralise toxin Through mosquito bites // foods / contaminated drinks // wounds // air Natural active immunity (i) Vaccination (ii) TB / Tuberculosis // Poliomyelitis // other suitable examples Total (i) Ozone (ii) To stop / filter ultra violet light The breaking of ozone molecules by chlorofluorocarbon Cataract // skin cancer // reduced immunity The death /extinction of aquatic lives Avoid using CFC / Aerosol // Replace with HCFC Total Process Y: Recycle Method X: Burry the rubbish Plastics are non-biodegradable Carbon dioxide Disturbed immune system / reproductive system / nervous system Thermoplastics Total Total Marks for Section B

1m 1m 1m 1m 1m 1m 6m 1m 1m 1m 1m 1m 1m 6m 1m 1m 1m 1m 1m 1m 6m 1m 1m 1m 1m 1m 1m 6m 1m 1m 1m 1m 1m 1m 6m 30 markah

B2

(a) (b) (c) (d)

B3

(a) (b) (c) (d)

B4

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

B5

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

C1

(a) (b)

As the mass increases, the oscillation period increases. (i) (ii) Aim : To study the relationship between the mass of load with the oscillation period Manipulated variable : mass of load Responding variable : oscillation period Fixed variable : length of string / swing force / swing angle (any two)

1m 1m

2m 1m 1m 1m 1m

(iii) Apparatus / material: 500 g and100 g loads, string, retort stand (2 stop watch) (vi) Procedure: 1. Hang the 500g load to the retort stand. 2. Swing the load and state the time until the load stops swinging. 3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 for 100 g load Mass of load(g) 500 100 (vi) Oscillation period

(v)

1m Hypothesis is accepted // if the mass of the load increases, the oscillation period also increases.// other suitable hypothesis. 1m Total C2 (a) Able to state 2 parts of brain Answer: Cerebrum , cerebellum , medula oblongata (any two) Parts of brain Cerebrum Cerebellum Medula oblongata Main fuction Control controlled actions Control body balance Control uncontrolled actions (Any two correct pairs) Total b) Able to show steps in developing concept Identify two identical characteristics Develop early concept Give another example and non-example Explain the real concept Total 10 m

2m

2m 4m

2m 1m 1m 1m 1m 6m

Model answer: Identical characteristics Early concept Other example and Non-example Real concept 1. Secreted by endocrine glands (to coordinate body activities) 2 One hormone only has one specific function.

A kind of chemical secreted by endocrine glands to coordinate body activities) Controlling secondary sex characteristic Controlling body balance

Hormone (is a kind of organic chemical secreted by endocrine glands in small quantity) to coordinate body activity. Total 10 m

C3

(a)

Efforts to increase food production; i use quality breed ii. use modern technology iii. educate and supervise the farmers iv. doing continuous research and development v. optimum usage of land vi. wise land management. [any 4 correct answers ] (b)i. Identifying problems ii. Three alternatives (Each alternative must be followed with simple explanation) [ fact + explanation] The yellowing and stunted growth of the corn plants. i) Use nitrogen fertiliser because nitrogen promotes growth and chlorophyll synthesis. ii) Use phosphorus fertiliser because phosphorus promotes root growth. use potassium fertiliser because potassium synthesise chlorophyll. (Accept: any micronutrient or micronutrient for(ii) and (iii). First option: use of nitrogen fertiliser. (note: first option must be nitrogen) Second option: use of phosphorus fertiliser Third option: use potassium fertiliser Usage of nitrogen fertiliser is chosen because nitrogen promotes growth and synthesise chlorophyll. Total

4m 1m 1m 1m 1m

iii. Arrange in order according to priority. iv. Decision made.

1m 1m 6m 10 m

Total marks for Section C 20 marks ---------------------------------------------------Total marks: 120 marks (Make it 100%)