Design Calculation Footing Pad Load by column = Column self wt. = Footing self wt.

= Column size = SLS design load = = ULS design load = = Require area base = base, h 430 cover, c = 40 200 kN/m2 fcu = fy = 35 460

800 kN

l.l = 300 kN earth bearing presure = 60 kN assumed 400 x 400 mm 1Gk+1Qk 1160 kN 1.4Gk + 1.6 Qk 1600 kN 1160 200 Gk = load col+sw footing Gk = only load col

= =

5.8 m2 2.41 m x 2.5 m x

2.41 m 2.5 m

Ult. Earth pressure' = assume bar = d= h - c - - 0.5 Bending reinforcement 20 mm =

256 kN/m2

360 mm 1.05 0.4 0.69

M=

ep' x strip x width

2.5

0.4

352.8 kNm = 0.03 < K'

2.5

K = M / fcubd^2 Z = d { 0.5 + ( 0.25 K/0.9)} = 0.97d > 0.95d, As = M / 0.87 fy.z Provide = As min = As max = As min < Asc < As max Shear Transverse V= ep' *b *l v= V/bd 100As/bvd = 400/d = vc = ######## 0.13bh/100 = 4bh/100 = O.K 2827 mm2

so take z = d 0.95 = 2578 mm2

342 mm

1398 mm2 43000 mm2

(Min 0.24% for mild steel)

442

kN

= 0.49 N/mm2 0.314111 < 3 1.111111 > 1 0.49 N/mm2 .'. v < vc

O.K O.K O.K

.'. Take larger no shear reinf. Rqd.

Punching shear critical perimeter, u = = V=

4 x [col width + 2(1.5d)] 5920 mm

ep' * (footing width2 - criticial section area)

1.5d

= v = V/ud = vc =

1039.258 kN 0.49 N/m2 0.49 N/mm2 V= =

.'. v < Vc
2

O.K

max shear at column face ,

ep' * (footing width - column area) 1559.04 kN (also N for column calc.) N/ud 2.706667

at column face, max shear stress, v = =

<

0.8(fcu) 4.732864 N/mm2

or 5 N/mm2 .'. Ok

Cracking spacing at 3d @ 3d = 1080 mm Clear spacing = h > 200mm

750 mm max .'. So take 380 mm < 750 mm 750 mm O.K

Bent up anchorage bond length , 38 * 20 mm rebar = 760 mm (from column face) (footing width-col width)/2-c-anchor length = 250 mm of space .'. no bent up needed