FORMULA PENGIRAAN

1) DENSITY Density = Mass Volume 2) DYNAMICS Work (J) = Force (N) x Distance (m) Power (W) = Work (J) Time (s) 3) LEVER
Load (N) x Distance Load (m) Effort (N) x Distance Effort (m)
1 kg = 10 N

3) ELECTRICITY Resistance (R) = Voltage (V) Current (I) Series Circuit I = I = I V= V + V + V R= R + R + R

Parallel Circuit

I = I + I V= V = V = V 1 = 1 + I +1 R R R R

4) COST OF ELECTRICAL Power (W) = Energy (J) Time (s) Power = Voltage x Current

Electrical Energy (kWh) = Power (kW) x Time (h) 1 kWh = 1 unit of electrical energy
COST EE = Electrical Energy in unit x Cost per unit