(

20

300

20
20

20

Hg
Hs

p1
Hs
Hs
20

1.013105Pa

(1)
Hs1

Hs (Ha

10.33)

(H

0.24)

(2)
Hs1

Hs1

s
2

h
h
h
20
=

10.33

0.5

10.33
4.0
h=10.33-4.0-0.5=5.83

h
Hg

2-3

Hs=5.7m
1.5mH2O

(1)
(2)

20
80

9.81104Pa

(1)

20
Hs=5.7m
Hf0-1=1.5m
u12/2g 0
9.81104Pa
Hg=5.7-0-1.5=4.2 m
(2)

80
80

Hs

Hs
Hs1

Hs (Ha

10.33)

(H

0.24)

Ha=9.81104Pa 10mH2O
Hv=47.4103 Pa 4.83 mH2O
Hs1 5.7+10 10.33 4.83+0.24=0.78m
Hs1
Hg=Hs1
Hg

Hf0-1=0.78

1.5=

80

47.4kPa

0.72m
0.72m

,
,

,
,

vacuum pump

1
4

5
9

13

2XZ

2
6
10

14

3
7

11

8
12

15

( Model W Piston Vacuum Pump )

( Model2XZ Sliding Vane Rotary Vacuum Pump )

XD
( Model XD Sliding Vane Rotary Vacuum Pump )

SZ SK

( Model SZ Water Ring Vacuum Pump )

2SK 2SK-P1
Pump )

JZJS
System )

( Model 2SK 2SK-P1 Water Ring Vacuum

( Model JZJS Roots-Water Ring Vacuum Pump

JZJX
Pump System )

( Model JZJX Roots-Sliding Vane Rotary Vacuum

Zj
( Model ZJ Roots Vacuum Pump )

50%
8000

2
3
4
2/3 3/4
,
85

60

0.25

1.10mm

600

1
2
3
1
2
1
2
3

2
3
4

80
80

150

150
B

Q=0
60%

1
90
0.3NTU,
a
b
C
D
2
ISO9002

3035
30

IS

IH
80
IS
ALG
JB/T53058-93
ISO2858

80

120
240
:

1.5 200kW,
:

,
5
50

80L/s,
200mm

,
0.2 2.25MPa,

1.5 200kW,
:

,
5
50

80L/s,
200mm

,
0.2 2.25MPa,

1
2
300
3

300

30
YL301

n
0
/n

1
(-45 400

2.

Pe
D

F D

n T

3
2%-3%

3-5

5-8
4

1
2
3

4
1
(1)

(2)
1min
(3)

2
(1)

(2)

3
(1

(2

(3)

2min

1
0.5mm
2
15

30min

3
4

AFB

CQF

3
4
5

a
b
.
c

650~1000mm2/s
.

75%

37.4mm2/s

1.1
2

5%10%

3
c

PS

PZ

4
1.1

5%10%

5%

ns
Q-H
5
NPSH

NPSH

NPSH

20mm2/s

1000kg/m3

50%
70%
70%
24

50%

70%
70%
24

(
(

)
)

1
2
4

30%

3
5

2000
B1

5
6
7

1
2
:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

100

100
93

98

(
)

PV
(

17

17

11

200

4
D.

1851

1818
1840 1850

1875

19.61Mpa(200kgf/cm2)
800

-200

1588
1689
H.R.

m3/s

Qm

m3/h

l/s

t/h kg/s

Qm= Q

kg/m3 t/m3

=1000kg/m3

Nm/N=m

n
n

r/min

NPSH
h

P
Pe

Pe= gQH(W)= QH(W)

kg/m3

N/m3

m3/s

(m/s2)

m3/h ,
G=Q G
:

Pe

l/s , L/s=3.6 m3/h=0.06

Q
m3/min=60L/min

50 m3/h

G=Q =501000(m3/hkg/ m3)=50000kg / h=50t/h

1000

m
P
Mpa
H=P/ . P 1kg/cm2
H= lkg/ cm2)/(1000kg/ m3) H=(1kg/
cm2)/(1000
/m3)=(10000
/m2)/1000
/m3=10m
1Mpa=10kg/c m2,H=(P2-P1)/ (P2=
P1=
)

NPSH r
h
=

10.33

10.33
4.0

h=10.33-4.0-0.5=5.83

0.5
h

Q-N

Q-H
Q- NPSH r

=Pe/P
P
Pe= g QH (W)

Pe= QH/1000
KW
kg/m3
g N/ m3
m/s
Qm= Q (t/h
kg/s)

B
n=rQ102

Q-

150%
65%
12L/S

140%
1.11.2

175%

89mm

150%
65%
140%
NFPA20
NFPA20
175%
89mm

0.1Mpa0.2Mpa
1.1

1.2

7.4.8
1L/S
NFPA20
Centrifug al Fire Pumps (1996 Edition)
Pumps/Jocey Pumps/MakeUp Pumps

5L/S
Standand for the Installation of
Pressure Maintenan

target=_blank>
3.15
target=_blank>

10min
6.2.3

0.05Mpa

30min
GB5026897
0.28L(minkm) DN150

10.2.13

0.05Mpa
DN100
0.3L(minkm)

1.33L/S

0.5L/S2.0L/S
1.0L/S2.0L/S
1.1

1.2

1.

2.

710mmHg

0.1Mpa2.0Mpa

0.3~0.5
u2

1.
1.1
GBJ1687
GB5004595
0.8Mpa
NFPA14
(1996Editon)

8.6.2
7.4.6
0.8Mpa

StandardfortheInstallationofStanpipeandHoseSystem
2.41Mpa

1.21Mpa
0.80Mpa


1.60Mpa

GB344582
2.40Mpa

0.80Mpa

1.21Mpa
2.41Mpa
60m70m
80m
1.0Mpa1.2Mpa

2.40Mpa

1.2
DN65 DN50
DN50

DN253
NEPA14
DN40
DN25
DN40
DN40
DN25
DN65

DN65
DN65

DN40

DN25
3
DN65

DN40

DN25
DN50
DN65

DN40 DN25
DN65

DN65

DN25

1.3
30m
NFPA14

50m

20m25m
1.1m

1
2
3
4
0.9m1.5m
DN40
a

DN65
(b)
(d)

(c)

e
f
45.7m
61m
39.7m

DN40
DN40

36.6m

20m40m

25%

10m

15m

DN65
55m

65m
DN65

5min
DN65

DN40

DN25
DN65
DN40 DN25
1.4
0.50Mpa
7m 10m 13m
16m 19m 22m NFPA14
DN65
0.69Mpa
DN40
DN25
0.45Mpa

0.50Mpa

16m 19m 22m

DN65
69m

45m

DN65
3

25m
DN65
40m-80m
50m-100m

25m
DN65

0.50Mpa
30m

2
0.40Mpa

1.5
7.1.3

DN25

8.6.1
NFPA14

4
1.6
20L/S40L/S
5L/S30L/S
5L/S40L/S
3h

10L/S30L/S
10L/S45L/S
2h
NFPA14
31.55/s

15.76L/S

3h

78.85L/S
6.32L/S
0.5h

NFPA14
3
6.3L/S
6.31L/S

15.77L/S

0L/S 3.15/S
31.54L/S

0.1Mpa0.2Mpa
1.1

1.2

7.4.8
1L/S
StandandfortheInstallationofCentrifugalFirePumps (1996Edition)
PressureMaintenanPumps/JoceyPumps/MakeUpPumps

5L/S
NFPA20

1
3.15

10min

0.05Mpa

6.2.3
30min
GB5026897
DN150

10.2.13

0.05Mpa
DN100
0.3L(minkm)

0.28L(minkm)

1.33L/S

0.5L/S2.0L/S
1.0L/S2.0L/S
1.1

0.1Mpa2.0Mpa

1.2

3
NFPA20
150%

65%
140%
NFPA20
NFPA20
175%
89mm

CQ

1.1
CQB

0.1%

99.9%

99.9%

0.1%

1.2

SmCo5(
x 104TA/m
120
x 103TA/m

AlNiCo
1:5),Sm(Co,Cu,Fe,Zr)7.4(
2:17) , Nd-Fe-B
Nd-Fe-B
1120kA/m
Sm(Co,Cu,Fe,Zr)7.4
300 .

28
192

p
P

d2/p

:
1Cr18Ni9Ti

1.3

2
2.1
(1)
(2)
4
(3)
(4)
(5)

;
5~10min
:

2.2
(1)

CQB

(2)

CQB

99%

(3)
(

(4)

(5)

1.

0.6 MPa

1.2 MPa

2.4 MPa

0.6MPa 1.2MPa
0.4MPa 0.8MPa
0.2MPa 0.4MPa

2.

rpm
400-1000
200-400
50-200

cst
1000000
rpm

1-1000 1000-10000 10000-100000 100000400-1000 200-400 <200 <100

3.

3-6

NBR
CR
+120C +110C +200C +150C

PPM

EPDM

EPDM

100

4.

PPM

CR

NBR

5.
20C

1cst

6.

7.
6

500

3
3.1

4090

20445r/min

7cm

75 m/s

0
V

3.2

20
50

3.3

30min

:
:

2
2.1
10

:
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)

2.2
2.2.1
(
)

2.2.2

3
4
)

)
:a)

;b)

;c)
(
(
1

)
4
(

:
;

Cv
Cv
Cv
1)
Qmax
2)
3)
4)

:
Qmin.
S(

Cv
Cv
C.

Cmax
Cmax,

>Cmax

5)

90%
10%

6)
7)
6

10
C

PID

QBY
QBY

DBY

)
Cmin.

1.
2.

3.

2
3
4

20

650~1000mm2/s

75%

37 4mm2/s

5%10%

3
c

T
PZ

PS

1)

QA
HS

HB
QA
P=HB-HA
2

2)

3
1

29m
1163 kW

0 28MPa
0

I=115A

13MPa
3
p=(925)kPa

0 48MPa

0 10MPa

2(
82A
2
2907kW

0 1MPa

40A

90kW;
0 27MPa
14MPa

Q 500m3 h-1 H 0
0 02MPa
0 40 MPa
Q
500m3 h-1

475MPa N
0 14 MPa
H=0

H=0 14MPa
;
0

4
1)
2)
3)

45MPa

52MPa